中文:南京大屠杀国家公祭日。
英文:The National public memorial day of Nanjing Massacre.
南京大屠杀国家公祭日的历史背景英语版介绍:
中文:南京大屠杀是中国抗日战争初期侵华日军在当时的中国首都南京犯下的大规模屠杀、强奸以及纵火、抢劫等战争罪行与反人类罪行。日军暴行的高潮从1937年12月13日攻占南京开始持续了6周,长达四十多天惨绝人寰的大屠杀,直到1938年2月南京的秩序才开始好转。
据第二次世界大战结束后远东国际军事法庭和南京军事法庭的有关判决和调查,在大屠杀中有20万以上乃至30万以上中国平民和战俘被日军杀害,约2万中国妇女遭日军奸淫,南京城的三分之一被日军纵火烧毁,财产损失不计其数。
英文:The massacre was a mass crime, rape, arson, robbery and other crimes of war and crimes against humanity in the early days of the Chinese Anti Japanese war.
The climax of Japanese atrocities began in December 13, 1937 and lasted for 6 weeks in Nanjing. The massacre lasted for more than 40 days. The order of Nanjing did not begin to improve until February 1938.
Military Tribunal and the military court, second or more Chinese civilians and prisoners of war were killed by Japanese forces after the end of the world war 200 thousand.
About 20 thousand of the Chinese women were raped by Japanese forces, and 1/3 of the Japanese city was burned by the Japanese army, and property losses were numerous.