改变英文高级词汇

adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇 anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 appointment n. 约会 appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激 audience n. 观众,听众 baggage n. 行李 bamboo n. 竹 behaviour n. 行为,举止 blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪 bleed vi. 出血,流血 boring a. 乏味的,无聊的 breathe vi. 呼吸 businessman n. 商人;企业家 camera n. 照相机;摄像机 celebrate v. 庆祝 centigrade a. 摄氏的 century n. 世纪,百年 certificate n. 证明,证明书 chain store(s)连锁店 cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋 chemistry n. 化学 classical a. 传统的;古典的 climate n. 气候 clinic n. 诊所 college n. 学院;专科学校 comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 comment n. 评论 communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等） compare vt. 比较,对照 composition n. 作文;作曲 conceited a. 骄傲自满的 condition n. 条件,状况 conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论 congratulate vt. 祝贺 content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容 convenient a. 便利的,方便的 counter n. 柜台,结账处 countryside n. 乡下,农村 cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹 crazy a. 疯狂的 crowded a. 拥挤的 curious a. 好奇的;奇异的 daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害 dawn n. 黎明,拂晓 deadline n.最后期限,截止日期 destroy vt.破坏,毁坏 determine vt. 决定;决心 devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于） diary n. 日记;日记簿 dictionary n. 词典,字典 dining-room 食堂,饭厅 disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点 disappear vi. 消失 disaster n. 灾难;祸患 discovery n. 发现 disease n. 病,疾病 distant a. 远的,遥远的 district n. 区;地区;区域 disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰 divide vt. 分,划分 dizzy a. 头晕目眩的 drawer n. 抽屉 drunk a. 醉的 easy-going a. 随和的 education n. 教育,培养 effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试 electricity n. 电;电流 encourage vt. 鼓励 endless a. 无止境的; 没完的 enlarge vt. 扩大 entertainment n. 娱乐 entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可 envelope n. 信封 environment n. 环境 especially ad. 特别,尤其 examine vt. 检查;诊察 excellent a. 极好的,优秀的 exit n. 出口,太平门 expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为 experience n. 经验;经历 expert n. 专家,能手 explanation n. 解释,说明 express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递 failure n. 失败 fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地 familiar a. 熟悉的 favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物 February n. 2月 festival a. 节日的,喜庆的 firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的 foggy a. 多雾的following a. 接着的;以下的 former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者 fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的 freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的 frequent a. 经常的;频繁的 fresh a. 新鲜的 wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了 worried a. 担心的,烦恼的 wounded a. 受伤的 youth n. 青春; 青年 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40。extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 49.network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的 87. tend vi.易于,趋向 88. tendency n.趋向,趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器 99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的 100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学

左边的是垃圾词 右边是替换词make--enabletake the place of -- supplantinstead -- other than（这个用的时候注意语法结构）good--gorgeous/ striking / amazinghelp--aid help--favorhelp--enhancehelp--promotehelp--advancebuild--constructrelax--relieve pressuresuddenly--sharplyin fact--as a matter of factdo--performjob/work--occupation / professionteach--cultivate / nutureobvious--apparant(这个不一定 只是右边的要好一些而已)get -- obtain / gainhave -- possess / bearcome from -- derive fromsurprised -- struckdevelopment -- advancementimportant -- vital / significantneed -- require / call forlive a adj life -- lead a adj lifefind -- figure outattract -- facinate （这祖两个词都很好 只是单纯替换用的）special -- distinctwant -- desirelike -- be fond of / be engaged in

1．好词（1）Population explosion/baby boom （2）Population censu（3）Birth/death rate （4）Family planning（5）Suicide bombing （6）Dropout students（7）Eliminate illiteracy （8）Help those in distress and aid those in peril （9）Poverty-stricken areas （10）Remote and mountain areas（11）Shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity（12）Brain drain （13）Corruption phenomenon（14）Offer and take bribes （15）Embezzle pubic funds（16）Counterfeit certificates （17）Counterfeit currency/ID card（18）Credit card fraud （19）Fake commodities（20）Vending machine （21）Generation gap（22）Couch potato （23）Keep a concubine/mistress（24）Casino/gambling （25）Go on a diet（26）Well-balanced meals（27）Enjoy banquets using public funds （28）Bad construction projects（29）Suspend/discontinue a project（30）Welfare-oriented public housing distribution system（31）High-rise apartment building（32）Down payment (by monthly installments)（33）Juvenile delinquency （34）Laid-off workers（35）Trial-period（36）On-the-job training/professional training（37）Reemployment project （38）U.N. Security Council（39）Government-funded personnel studying abroad（40）Racial/sex discrimination （41）Traffic jam/road congestion（42）Drunk driving （43）Violation of traffic regulations（44）Hit-and-run accident （45）Rush/peak hour（46）Security personnel （47）Spokesman for news release（48）Press conference （49）Globalization（50）Intellectual property right （51）Infringement on the patent right（52）Bid for the Olympic Games （53）Sports lottery（54）Live broadcast （55）Frozen food（56）Preservation of cultural relics （57）Change from temporary to regular worker（58）Body-building exercises （59）Bungee jumping（60）Permanent residence certificate （61）Euthanasia（62）Drug addition （63）AIDS disease（64）Campus violence （65）Child abuse（66）Kidnap/blackmail 1.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后 2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地 3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile...... 3)、转 But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think..... 4)、合 Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ...... 常用句型：开头： When it comes to ..., some think ... There is a public debate today that ... A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus. 提出观点： Now there is a growing awareness that... It is time we explore the truth of ... Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. 进一步提出观点： ... but that is only part of the history. Another equally important aspect is ... A is but one of the many effects. Another is ... Besides, other reasons are... 提出假想例子的方式： Suppose that... Just imagine what would be like if... It is reasonable to expect... It is not surprising that... 举普通例子： For example(instance),... ... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) A good case in point is... A particular example for this is... 引用： One of the greatest early writers said ... "Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ... "......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...). "......". How often we hear such words like there. 讲故事 （先说故事主体），this story is not rare. ..., such delimma we often meet in daily life. ..., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因： There are many reasons for ... Why .... , for one thing,... The answer to this problem involves many factors. Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ... The first reason can be obiviously seen. Most people would agree that... Some people may neglect that in fact ... Others suggest that... Part of the explanation is ... 进行对比： The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of... Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ... Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned. A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that... 承上启下： To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see... A study of ... will make this point clear 让步： Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as... I do not deny that A has its own merits. 结尾： From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... In summary, it is wiser ... In short...