flute长笛Ahigh-pitchedwoodwindinstrumentconsistingofaslendertubeclosedatoneendwithkeysandfingerholesonthesideandanopeningneartheclosedendacrosswhichthebreathisblown.由一根一端封闭的纤细管子组成的高音木管乐器,侧边有按键和指孔,靠近封闭端有一个使气流进入的开口Alsocalled:transverseflutepiccolo短笛Asmallflutepitchedanoctaveabovearegularflute.一种音调比普通笛子高八度音的小笛子clarinet单簧管Awoodwindinstrumenthavingastraight,cylindricaltubewithaflaringbellandasingle-reedmouthpiece,playedbymeansoffingerholesandkeys.单簧管,黑管一种管乐器,有直的圆筒形管身和一个外敞的管口及一个单簧吹口,以指孔和键的方式演奏oboe双簧管Aslenderwoodwindinstrumentwithaconicalboreandadoublereedmouthpiece,havingarangeofthreeoctavesandapenetrating,poignantsound.带有一个圆锥形孔和双簧管吹口的细小的木管乐器,具有三个八度音域和穿透力强而尖利的声音Englishhorn英国管Adouble-reedwoodwindinstrumentsimilartobutlargerthantheoboeandpitchedlowerbyafifth.一种双簧的木制管乐器,类似于双簧管,但音高比双簧管低五度bassoon或fogotto大管Alow-pitchedwoodwindinstrumentwithadoublereed,havingalongwoodenbodyattachedtoaU-shapedlateraltubethatleadstothemouthpiece.Therangeofthisinstrumentistypicallytwooctaveslowerthanthatoftheoboe.巴松管,低音管一种低调的有双簧的木管乐器,有长的木质管身并与通向吹口的侧面管身相连,这种乐器的音域范围比双簧管明显的低两个八音度doublebassoon低音大管Thelargestandlowestpitchedofthedouble-reedwindinstruments,soundinganoctavebelowthebassoon.双簧管系管乐器中音高最低的也是最大的乐器,比低音管的音高低一个八度Alsocalled:contrabassonhorn或Frenchhorn圆号或法国圆号Avalvedbrasswindinstrumentthatproducesamellowtonealong,narrowtubethatiscoiledinacirclebeforeendinginaflaringbell.一种有活瓣的铜管乐器,从漩涡形且端部有喇叭口的又长又细的管子里发出圆润的乐音trumpet小号Asopranobrasswindinstrumentconsistingofalongmetaltubeloopedonceandendinginaflaredbell,themoderntypebeingequippedwiththreevalvesforproducingvariationsinpitch.一种高音铜管乐器,由一根从前为环状的金属管和呈喇叭口得末端构成,现代小号上装有三个活瓣以制造不同的音高cornet短号Awindinstrumentofthetrumpetclass,havingthreevalvesoperatedbypistons.号类的一种管乐器,有三个用活塞控制的栓塞trombone长号Abrassinstrumentconsistingofalongcylindricaltubebentuponitselftwice,endinginabell-shapedmouth,andhavingamovableU-shapedslideforproducingdifferentpitches.一种铜管乐器,由弯曲两次的长圆筒形金属管构成,尾部有喇叭形口,有一个可滑动的U形拉管,可发出不同音高的音tuba大号Alarge,valved,brasswindinstrumentwithabasspitch.大型带活塞的低音铜管乐器kettledrums或timpani定音鼓再给你个网站