英语记叙文句子

1、where 句型：

1 where 引导的定语从句

例：This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。

2 where 引导的状语从句

例：Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

He left his key where he could find. 他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

I will go where I want to go. 我要去我想去的地方。

3 where 引导的表语从句

例：This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。

注：引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where 定语从句

2、wish 句型

1 wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事

例：I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。

2 wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事

例：I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。

3 wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事

例：I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。

3、would rather 句型：

1 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

2 would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事

例：I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

3 would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事

例I would rather I had passed the examination last week.我真希望通过上周的考试

4 would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

例： Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?

4、before 句型：

1 before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.

我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸

2 It will be + 时间+ before + 还有多长时间……

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。

3 had done some time before 才……

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。

4 It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

5 It is + 一段时间+ since从句 + 自。。。已经有一段时间了……

例：It is three years since he begun to smoke. 他吸烟已经有三年了

5、强调句型：

1 It is /was +被强调部分+thatwho...

例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday. 是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

2 Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that who ...

例：Was it your brother that you met in the street ? 在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

3 Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? 明天你究竟怎样去看望她?

4 do +谓语动词 强调谓语

例：They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

6、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：

1 should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.

例：You should like to have written to your mother。 你本应当给你母亲写信。

2 was / were going to do sth.用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match. Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

3 was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排

例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.

Lily 原打算清理她的卧室，但她没时间。

4 expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want, wish ...

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式;

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望

例：She had supposed him to be very rich. 她原以为他很有钱。

5 wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望.

例：I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

6 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，

表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情.

should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做

would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做

could have done = 本可以做某事而没做

might have done 本可以做而没做

例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。

I could have worked out the problem, but I was too nervous.

我本来可以解决这个问题的，但是我太紧张了。

I didn’t hear the phone.I must have been asleep.

我没听见电话铃响，我一定是睡着了

英语记叙文万能句子篇二

1、倍数句型：

1倍数+比较级+than...

例：The room is twice larger than that one. 这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

2倍数+as+adj原级+as...

例：The room is three times as large as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

3倍数+the size /height/length /weight /width of...

例：The room is three times the size of that one.这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。

2、 It is… that… 句型

1 It is + 名词+ 从句

It is a fact/an honour --- that +陈述语气从句

例：It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun. 地球围绕太阳转是事实。

It is a pity/shame/no wonder that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。

2 It is + 形容词+ 从句

It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.

重要的.是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。

It is obvious/apparent/clear that + 陈述语气从句

例：It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.

这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。

3 It + 过去分词+ 从句

It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held that+陈述语气从句

例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句

例：It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.建议我们下周开上会。

3、It + 不及物动词 + 从句

1 It seems that

例：It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.

看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。

2 It happened that...……很偶然.

例：It happened that I won the football lottery last week. 我上星期偶然中了足彩

3 It occurred to sb that...Sb 突然想到

例：It suddenly occurred to me that I knew how to solve that problem.

我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.

4 It appears that.... 看来似乎

例.It appears that Tom might change his mind. 看来汤姆会改变主意。

4、比较句型：

1 The + ~er + S + V, ~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~愈...愈...

例.The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

2 more…. than…与其说…倒不如说

例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent.

与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

3 no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词+ as

例：I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。

5.代词 that, one, the one, ones 和 those的区别

1 that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词

例：The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than that in other area of the city.

在西安市中心租房的费用要比在郊区的费用要高。

例：The book on the desk is better than that/the one under the desk.

桌上的那本书要比桌下的那本书要好。

2 one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。

例：Mr. Zhang gave me a very valuable prsent, one that I have never seen.

张先生给了我一份珍贵的礼物，一个我从来没见过的礼物。

3 ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词

例：Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable prsents,ones that I have never seen.

张先生给了我很多珍贵的礼物，这些是我从来没见过的。

4 those 在前后比较中代替特指的复数可数名词。

例：Salaries are higher here than those/the ones in my country.

这儿的工资比我们国家的高。

英语记叙文万能句子篇三

1. According to a recent survey， four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held， this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

开头万能公式： 1． 开头万能公式一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！ 原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？ 经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言） It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言） 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2． 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型： A recent statistics shows that … 写作绝招 结尾万能公式： 1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型： Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 2 英语写作万能公式 更多句型： Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 写作绝招 写作的“七项基本原则”： 一、 长 短 句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题： Asa creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet theprimary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectualneed of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！ 强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 二、 主 题 句原则 国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！ 特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly. 三、 一 二 三原则 领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗） 2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗） 3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗） 4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐） 6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐） 7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐） 8）most important of all, moreover, finally 9）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 3 英语写作万能公式 建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！ 四、 短语优先原则 写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办？用短语是一个办法！比如： I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. I want it. 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it. 这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。 五、 多实少虚原则 原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如： 走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room 所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩！ 六、 多变句式原则 1）加法（串联） 都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用： besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角） 批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语： despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding 3）因果（so, so, so） 昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！ The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多短语： then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 4 英语写作万能公式 4）失衡句（头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重） 有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。 举例：This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure. 同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分： When to go, Why he goes away… 5）附加（多此一举） 如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他；或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。 The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I don’t enjoy that book you are reading. Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成；定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。 6）排比（排山倒海句） 文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势！ Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides. We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. （气势恢宏） 要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可！ 七、 挑战极限原则 既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀！ 原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如： The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China. 如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪！ 写作绝招 文章主体段落三大杀手锏： 一、举实例 思维短路，举实例！提出一个观点，举实例！提出一个方案，举实例！而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子！ 5 英语写作万能公式 Inorder to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted everypossible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light,colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, toadvertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress tosit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fimehim or her.rast 更多句型： To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example 二、做比较 方法：写完一个要点，比较与之相似的；又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的； 世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点（through comparison）和不同点（through contrast）。下面是一些短语： 相似的比较： in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, … 这个对 compare and contrast 题型很有用 三、换言之 没话说了，可以换一句话再说，让你的文章在多一些字，或者文邹邹地说，是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。 实际就是重复重复再重复！下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我们举过的例子： I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. 因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it. 更多短语： in more difficult language, in simpler