5、首页有什么特殊要求?比如是否写清了通讯作者(Corresponding author)和页眉标题(Running title),Running title是否符合字符数要求,一般50个字符以下。首页是否要求标明全文字符数(The number of characters must be listed on the title page)。首页是否要求提供关键词(Key words),现在很多杂志在正式出版的时候是看不到关键词的,他多数目的是为了编辑好选择审稿专家。
10、写完后最好先找一个在国外呆过几年的`中国人修改第1次(这样能纠正明显写作错误和表达,又明白你的写作意思),然后再找一个英语为母语的人修改(最好是学医的,这样能够纠正一些微小错误和表达习惯)。最终的目的是即使退稿也不是因为语言问题。人家修改完了注意在回信中致谢(Thank you very much for the excellent and professional revision of our manuscript. In future, I will send you my English manuscripts for proofreading! I will acknowledge your help in the footnote.)和在文章中致谢(We thank *** for critical reading of the manuscript.)。
4. 学会照葫芦画瓢。没有人天生会写优秀的科研论文,都是从别人那里学来的。学习别人的文章要注意专业领域的不同,有些领域(包括我所在的结构生物学)有它内在的写作规律。科研文章里的一些话是定式,比如 “To investigate the mechanism of …, we performed …”, “These results support the former, but not the latter, hypothesis …”, “Despite recent progress, how … remains to be elucidated …” 等等。用两次以后,就逐渐学会灵活运用了。在向别人学习时,切忌抄袭。在美国一些机构,连续7个英文单词在一起和别人的完全一样,原则上就被认为抄袭(plagiarism)。
The written report / summary that students experienced(Chinese)(2 pages at least including the IDEA, and SWOC analysis)Note: I -- information-gathering. Students experience during the same time to read the relevant reference books or information, or searching for information from the Internet. D -- data analysis, called for the selection of the necessary analysis of the data, and then contrasted with the experience of the content. E -- From the experience of all aspects of the process of evaluation. SWOC model can be used a detailed analysis of (S edge, W disadvantages, O opportunity, C challenge). A -- Action experience. Please schedule to do with operations related to cost analysis and risk analysis.
I -- to collect information on experience. Students to read and related reference or material, or from the Internet search material. D, data analysis, requirement of selected material necessary to analyze, and experience content. E - from experience. All aspects of process can be used to evaluate. SWOC model detailed analysis (S superiority, inferiority, O opportunity, challenge C). A combined experience - action. Please do the time schedule of the action of cost analysis and risk analysis.