市民英语短语

模块一第一单元 一个令人愉快、令人兴奋的经历an enjoyable and exciting experience 对上课时间感到很满意子be very happy with the school hours 和某人在一起感觉很自在be at ease with sb. 和某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb. 做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth. 赢得他人尊重 earn respect from others 听起来像我在中国的学sound like my school in China 为某事感谢某人thank sb. for sth. 注意某事pay attention to sth. 要求某人做某事require sb to do sth. 在学期末at the end of term 达到目标 achieve one’s goals 参加集会attend assembly 获得高分achieve high grades 在过去的一年里in the past year 在午饭时间at lunchtime 免费给某人发E-mail E-mail sb. for free 放弃一些学科 drop some subjects 在学校的操场上玩play on the school field 在树下休息relax under a tree 想起某人think of sb 体验这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life 通常大小，正常规模the average size 把某物捐献给某人 donate sth. To sb. 查字典 refer to the dictionary 从大学毕业 graduate from college 住在某人隔壁live next door to sb 有了做某事的兴趣 develop an interest in doing sth. 发现某人很难取悦 find sb hard to please 在这种情况下 in this case 不止一个答案 more than one answer 跟校长一起开会have a meeting with the headmaster 做决定 make decisions 把……同……作比较compare … with … 轮流 take turns to do sth 把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth. 吸引读者注意catch the eye of the reader 向某人朗读某物 read sth. out loud to sb. listen to sb. talking about sth.听某人谈某物 提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas 第二单元 为…所共有 common to 调高声音, 出现 turn up 浪费 a waste of 不再 no more 空余时间 spare time 强迫（某人）做 force….to… 迫不及待地要 can’t wait to.. 本应该，被期望 be supposed to 处置, 忍受 需要 do with 乱成一团 be a mess/ in a mess 委托 …..负责 leave sb in charge 行为举止象 … act like 不受惩罚 go unpunished 熄灭 go out 双臂交叉抱在胸前 have one’s arm crossed 值得去做 deserve to do（常用否定形式表示“不配”） 对某人苛刻be hard on… 既然now that 以...的形式in the form of… 比以前任何时候都than ever before 对某事生气 be angry at 即使even if 象 一样对待 treat sb like… 为 …而争吵 argue about 起因the cause of 在许多方面不同 differ in many ways 非常不合身 fit badly第三单元 极想 渴望做某事 be dying to do sth. 苗条迷人的身材 a slim and attractive figure 对……感到羞愧 be/feel ashamed of….. 从肝衰竭中恢复过来 recover from liver failure 含有有毒化学物质 contain harmful chemical 听从某人的劝告follow one’s advice 节制饮食 go/be on diets/a diet 偷偷买药片 buy the pills in secret（secretly） 对…..有副作用 have a side effect on…. 发胖 put on /gain weight 减肥 lose weight 从长远角度看 in the long term 感到轻松 feel relaxed 事实上 as a matter of fact /in fact 立刻in no time /right now/right away/at once 保持健康 stay healthy/keep fit 每周三次 three times a week 导致肝脏衰竭 cause the liver to fail 损害你的健康damage your health 给….带来损伤，损害 do/cause damage to… 一个感人的故事 a touching story 偶然遇到 come across 适当饮食 eat properly 考虑服点药 consider taking some pills 冒险 take a risk /risks 有规律地锻炼 exercise regularly 吸收适量的卡路里 take in the correct number of calories 放弃运动give up on sport 使你为迎接第二天做好准备 prepare you for the day to come 提高你集中精力的能力increase your ability to concentrate 睡眠的缺乏会让你看起来疲劳 loss of sleep can make you look tired 锻炼 work out 大量的… a large /good amount of… 把…和…做比较 compare… with… 把…比做… compare…to… 和…比起来 compared with/to（在句中做状语） 加入俱乐部 join clubs 为..而不好意思，难为情；尴尬 be embarrassed about 很值得 be worth it 独自地，单独地 on one’s own 属于自己的 of one’s own 不再 not…any more / no longer 拒绝做.sth. refuse to do sth. 模块二第一单元 无法解释的传说，未解之谜 tales of the unexplained 充满神秘 full of mysteries 先进的科技advanced science and technology 偶遇run into/come across/meet by chance 相信未解之谜believe in unexplained things 某天(将来的) some day 做某事的理由 reason for doing sth 提前 in advance 加紧，促进 step up 寻找某人 search for sb 失踪 go missing 对…表现出极大的兴趣show a great interest in 由于 due to/because of 看见/目睹令人迷惑的光亮 sightings of puzzling lights 因为头疼 because of a headache 回家很晚 stay out late 出现；显露 show up 径直走到 go straight to 播放音乐 put on music 根据，依据 according to 拉开窗帘 pull back the curtains 感到害怕 feel/be frightened 排除可能性 rule out the possibility 负责这个案件 take charge of the case 令人信服的证据 convincing evidence 调查 look into 放弃 give up 取得巨大进步 make much /great progress 对……感到失望be disappointed with 在某人身上做研究 do research on 发生在某人身上 happen to sb 失踪的男孩 a missing boy 准备睡觉 be ready for bed 做…..噩梦 have nightmares about 带走 take away 编故事 make up a story 做报告 make a speech 外太空 outer space 以/从……开始 begin/start with 以……为结束 close with/end up with 发射到太空 launch into space 没有生命的证据 no evidence of life 目前 so far 梦想；向往；渴望dream of 实行；执行；进行；完成；实现 carry out 实现 come true 分离出来 separate from 接收，拾起，学会pick sth.up； 抱起，搭载某人 pick sb.up 太空行走 take a space walk (take a walk in space ) 在外太空 in outer space 脱下，起飞，休假 take off 保护免受…… protect sth. From 提供 provide sth. 人类 human being 作为交换 作为回报in return 一个类人的野生动物 a wild man-like creature 据说……It is said that…… 从山水上下来 come down from the mountains 袭击村民 attack villagers 一名美国登山者 an American mountain climber 在中国边界上on the Chinese side 追赶 run after 以惊人的速度和气力 at/ with amazing speed and strength 平均 on average 14到18英尺长/宽 14 to 18 inches long/wide 开玩笑 play a joke 往前……,艰难前进 make one’s way to 继续活下去 live on 亲眼看到 see……with one’s own eyes 支持野人存在的实证 hard evidence supporting the existence of Yeti 确信，相信 be/ become convinced 第二单元 at dawn黎明 be published = come out出版 tower over 高耸；比…好 form the habit of 形成..的习惯 in the form of 以…形式 be surrounded by被…围绕 the surrounding environment 周边环境 jewel [C] jewellery [U] go white-water rafting白浪漂流 make discoveries发现 up close靠近地 be well worth doing很值得做… need to take a tent to sleep in go trekking长途跋涉 regular flights methods of transport运输方式 be home to是…的家园 be in perfect harmony with heavenly(adj.) world 天堂般的世界 at its mildest consider a trip to考虑去… a full/busy schedule 一个忙碌的日程 be schedule to do …计划做… scare…away/off 吓跑… scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事第三单元 change our world for the better 把我们的世界变得更好 win the prize/game 赢得比赛 start/run company 经营公司 make useful changes to 做出有用的改变 have an effect on 对……有影响 the world 世界上的人 during the lifetime 某人的一生 discover many amazing things 发现许多令人惊奇的东西 be curious about the world outside 对世界外的东西好奇 set sail for 起航去某地 search for 搜索 the preserve bodies 保存好的尸体 be known as 著名的 as well as 也，以及 empty the tomb 倒空了坟墓 right away 立即，马上 not long after the tomb had been opened 坟墓被打开不久后 upon entering the tomb 一进入坟墓就…… lead sb to sp 领导某人去某地 fall ill with a fever 因发烧而病倒 the light go out 灯熄灭了 hear of 听说 have a high fever 发烧 died of heart trouble 死于心脏病 shortly after 在……之后不久 have something to do with 与……有关系 live on 继续 the resting place of the dead 死人休息的地方 a scientific explanation 一个科学的解释 disturb the virus 扰乱了病毒 breath in 吸收 result in 导致 protect from 保护……免受…… in advance 提前 base on 以……为基础 too general 太笼统 more specific 更具体 key words 重点词 go well 进展顺利 a great deal of 大量，许多 set foot on 在……上漫步 at full speed 以全速 fill with water 装满水 fail to do sth 做某事失败 make a note of 做笔记 pay attention to 对……注意 in a particular order 以一种特殊的次序 come first 放在前面 apply for 申请 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 catch the reader's attention 吸引读者的注意力 support your idea 支持你的观点 in space 在太空 talk of 谈到…… join the army 参军 be chosen as 被选为…… in control of 控制 go down 传下来 in history 历史上 manage to do the 成功做某事第三单元 declare war against…向……宣战 declare for/against赞成/反对 declare war on(+国名)向……国宣战 declare against sb./sth.宣称反对 declare for sb./sth.宣称支持 drive sb. crazy 使……发疯 be located in 位于 break out 爆发 lay down 躺下 fall down 掉下 break down 瓦解 As far as we are concerned…就我们而言 point out 指点 have a difficult time 处于困难时期 with the formation of 形成 timely support 及时的支援 be generally considered公认为 culture heritage 文化遗产 be buried alive 被活埋 turn/take to 转向,求助于 turn to 变成 turn to sb. for help 求助(救)于某人 turn to a dictionary(=look up the words in the dictionary)查字典 turn to sb.’s advice向某人征求意见 turn into=change into 变成 stepping stones 踏脚石 prepare oneself to do sth.准备做某事 go through 通过,仔细检查 a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民 a surprise attack 奇袭 distinguished guests 尊贵的客人 set up 设立,架起,创(记录) set down 放下,记下,使着陆 set aside 留出,不顾,搁在一边 set fire to 放火 set out to do sth. 出发,开始做,启程 set about doing… 开始,着手做 set a good example to sb为某人树立个好榜样 give off 发出(蒸气,光等) give in 投降,屈服,让步 give away 送掉,分发,泄露 take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待 take away 使离开 take down 记下,取下 take up开始,从事,养成,占据(时间,空间) take back 退回(某物),收回(所说的话) take on 呈现,雇佣 take out 取出,拿出 take (sth.) over (form sb.)继承,接管 lead sb. in doing sth. 领导……做…… at any time 在任何时候 at a time 每一次 at one time 曾经 on one’s watch 站岗 lead sb. to sth. 导致某人某事 be suitable for 适合 rely on 依靠于,由于 call up 号召,召集,动员 in that case 假如那样的话 in some cases 在一些情况下 cross out 删除 cross off 除去,取消 leave off 停止,不再穿 in favor of 支持,赞成 in honor of 为了纪念,以……的名义 in praise of 赞美 in front of 在……(内部)前面 stand out 突出,明显 see off 送别 (lie) in ruins 成为废墟 fall into ruin 崩塌 come/go to ruin 毁灭,崩溃 the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明园遗迹 bring sb. to ruin 是某人破产 ruin one’s hopes 是某人希望破灭 catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破坏…… do/cause damage 造成损失,损害 drive sb. mad 是某人发病 drive+n.+adv./adv.短语(地点状语) 开车送某人到……地方 drive +牲畜 驱赶…… be in good/poor condition处于好/坏的状况 on/upon condition that…在……条件下,假设……(相当于as/so long as…) on condition that+从句 在满足……的条件下 feed up 增加营养,养胖 feed…on… 以……喂…… feed…to… 把某物喂给某人或动物 feed…with… 用某物喂某人或动物 feed A with B=feed B to A 供……给……,输入 be fed up with=be tired of 厌烦 as concerns 关于 as/so far as… be concerned 关于,至于,就……而言 be concerned about 关心 be concerned over/at sth. 为某事忧虑 be concerned in sth. 和某事有牵连 be concerned with 牵涉到,与……有关,参与 across the board全体人员都包括在内 get/come/go on board 上车/船/飞机 on the boards 当演员 (be) on the board在那块木板上,在委员会里 be in (the) majority拥有多数的 instead of 反而是 by means of 以……的方式 fight for 为……而斗争 fight against 与……作斗争 fight over 因……而打斗 influence on /over sb./sth.(对……的影响) influence on sb/sth(产生影响的人或事物) have influence on sb/sth对……有不良影响 return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人 return +adv.或return+to/for+n.返回,回来 without return 无利润 in return (for sth.) 作为(某物)付款 return to 回到 in hospital 在住院 in battle 在战斗中 in common 共有 in prison 在监狱(服刑) in order 井然有序 in doubt 感到怀疑 in debt 负债 in trouble 处于不幸(苦恼或困境)中 in store 储藏着,准备着 in general=generally 大体上 in peace=peacefully 平平安安地 in secret=secretly 秘密地 in surprise=surprisedly 惊奇地 in public=publicly 公开地 in person=personally 亲自 in particular=particularly特别地 in place 在适当的位置,在通常的位置 in silent=silently 无声地 in turn 反过来 in reply 回答 be known as 被称作 be known for 因……而著名 be known to 为……所知 a live concert 现场直播音乐会 take it easy 别紧张 come to an end 结束 take office 上台,当权,执政模块四第三单元 enter into 进入 Olympic Games奥运会 play a role/part in 在…起作用 save time节省时间 every four years 每四年 unmarried women 未婚妇女 long jump跳远 take part in参加 in honour of 为了纪念 side by side 肩并肩 win the goal medal赢得金牌 from around the world从世界各地 return to 回到 look forward to盼望着 would like to do sth.愿意做某事 feel proud感到自豪 public transportation 公共交通 be related to…有联系 dream team梦之队 be recognized as 被看作 compete for medal竞争奖牌 all the time一直 the whole of China全中国 join sb. in sth和某人一起做某事 take the first place获得冠军 dive into the water潜水 standards of service 服务标准 get into进入 look our for 当心，注意 a variety of 多种多样的 in the future在将来 go on to do sth.继续做某事 realize the dream实现梦想 host the Olympic 主办奥运会 live peacefully平静地生活 make a travel plan制定一个旅行计划 light the Olympic flame点燃奥运圣火 at the opening ceremony在开幕式上 share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物 make contributions to为…做出贡献 in one’s spare time在某人的空余时间 come to one’s attention引起某人的注意 break the world record打破世界记录 under a(n) name以一个…的名字 change to把…改成 do warm-up exercises 做热身训练 meet the requirement 符合要求 enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物 make way for 给…让路 keep under control 控制 maintain a balance of 维持…的平衡 make it possible for sb. to do sth.使的某人有可能做某事第二单元Pass on 传递 give out 发出（气味，热等） upon(doing)sth. 一… 就Put forward提出 close down关闭，使倒闭 take the risk of 冒…的危险in reality在现实中 bring history alive再现历史 a tourist destination旅行目的地add to 增添 a sense of achievement成就感 voice one’s opinions说出某人的看法go bankrupt破产 sign one’s name签名 throughout the week 整个星期make money赚钱 thousands of 成千上万的 set up创办，建立，创立make a profit赢利 input words输入文字 be responsible for 对…负责be on display在展出 come across发现，偶遇 on the journey to 在去…的旅途中come true 实现 in my opinion 在我看来 be trapped in 被困于virtual reality虚拟现实 end in 以…而告终at the moment 眼下，现在 be made of 由….制成become used to 习惯于 be surprised at 对….感到惊讶keep in touch with 与….保持联系 with the admiration of sb.赢得某人的敬意in scientific studies在科学研究中 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事the popularity of ….的流行程度 be bored with对…感到厌烦last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 be interested in 对…感到兴趣be disappointed by因…而失望 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物score the winning goal踢进制胜球 play the role of 扮演…的角色enable sb. to do 使某人做某事 at a speed of 以…的速度be developed further 被进一步开发leave sb. with a deep impression给某人留下深刻的印象with the rapid development of 随着…的快速发展take a virtual car trip做一次虚拟的汽车旅行give sb. some information about 给某人关于…的一些信息第一单元as well as 和，也 by the way 顺便 commit suicide 自杀even if 即使 get sth across传送 intend to do 打算做do research研究 pay for 支付 work on 从事in order to 为了，以便 put sth.together组织，汇集，组装depend on 依赖，取决于 day and night整天，昼夜 come up with 发现deal with处理，对付 play tricks on 捉弄 be popular with 受。。。欢迎appeal to 对…有吸引力 be aware of 知道，明白，意识到be concerned with 对…关心 be used to doing sth. 习惯于follow one’s advice采纳某人的建议 over and over again反复地lead a poor life过着贫穷的生活 trick sb. into doing诱使某人做某事soft drink 软饮料 be satisfied with对….感到满意be different from与…不同 serve the public为大众服务fall for 上…的当

人们people；they；folk；persons更多释义>>[网络短语] 人们 People;folk;they恋人们 All The Lovers;Lovers;Let's Talk About Love关于人们 About People

dedicated citizens可以翻译为“忠诚的公民。”

重点单词：

dedicated

发音：英 [ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd]  美 [ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd]

翻译：专注的；全心全意的；献身的；专用的

短语搭配

双语例句

people英:[ˈpi:pl]美:[ˈpipəl]词典:peoplementhe publichumanityfolk例句:人们失去了自己的家园和所有的财物。People had lost their homes and all their possessions

英语dedicated citizens意思为无私奉献的公民。

关键词汇：dedicated

音标：英[ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd]    美[ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd]

详细释义：

adj.    献身的; 专用的; 专心致志的; 一心一意的;

v.    把…奉献给; (在书、音乐或作品的前部)题献词; 为…举行奉献典礼; 为(建筑物等)举行落成典礼;

短语搭配：

例句：

Shenzhen resident

人们，可用的英文有：people；they；folk；persons。这里简要说一下比较常用的表示“人们”的单词，是：people。people ['piːp(ə)l] n. 人；人类；民族；公民 ；vt. 居住于；使住满人例句：We must gather the people to our side. 我们必须把人聚集到我们这一边。The passions of these people can soon be worked up. 这些人的热情是很快就能激发起来的。

公民素质——Citizen character

Module 1Unit 1 1. for free 免费2. pay attention to 注意，关注3. back cover （书的）封底Unit 2 1. be supposed to 应该……, 应当……2. do with 处理，处置3. trash can 垃圾桶4. in charge 负责，掌管5. go out （灯）熄灭6. not …any more 不再，再也不7. be hard on 对……苛刻，对……要求严格8. now that 既然；由于9.stay up 不睡觉，熬夜10. after all 毕竟11. mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和12. as though / as if 好像，似乎13. insist on 坚持，坚持认为14. Internet café 网吧15. at present 目前16. like crazy 发疯似地，拼命地 Unit 3 1. work out 锻炼2. go on diets 节食3.side effect 副作用4. fall out （头发）脱落5. put on weight 体重增加6. along with 连同……, 随同……7. in the long term 从长远角度看8. as a matter of fact 事实上9. in no time 立刻，很快Module 2 Unit 1 1. step up 加紧，加强，促进2. due to 由于，因为3. show up 出现，露面4. according to 根据5. rule out 排除6. look into 调查；检查7. make up 编造，捏造，杜撰8. take charge of 负责，接管9. outer space 外层空间10. run after 追，追赶11. on average 平均Unit 2 1. in the dark 在黑暗中2. in case 万一3. up close 靠近地4. look forward to 期望，盼望5. leave sb speechless 让某人说不出话来Unit 3 1. set sail 启航2. as well as 也，以及3. right away 立刻，马上4. pay off 成功，带来好结果, 还清5. a great deal of 大量，许多6. be qualified for 有资格做……(事)Module 3 Unit 1 1. in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内2. wish for 期盼3. reach out (手) 伸出；伸出（手）4. stare up at 抬头凝视5. pay back 报答；偿还（借款） 6. be frozen with 由于……二呆住7. be related to 和……相关，和……有联系8. be linked to 和……有联系的，和……有关联的9. make sense 有意义；有道理，讲得通10. make the most of 充分利用11. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事12. warm up （使）暖和起来；（使）热身13. all of a sudden 突然，猛地14. ring out (铃声、枪声等)突然响起15. make progress 取得进步16. bang into （不小心）撞到某物17. feed on 以……为食，吃Unit 2 1. be made up of 由……组成，由……构成2. consist of 由……组成，由……构成3. pick up 拿起，捡起4. lift up 拿起，举起5. contribute to 是……的成因之一6. take control of 控制，取得对……的控制7. depend on 视……而定；依靠8. look up (在字典或参考书中)查找9. care about 关注，关心；在意；担心10. differ from 和……不同，不同于11. as a whole 作为整体，总体上12. turn into （使）变成Unit 3 1. take over 夺取；接管2. in good condition 处于良好的状态3. carry out 实施，执行，进行4. on board 在船上（在飞机或火车上）；上船（飞机或火车）5. in memory of 纪念6. in use 使用中7. in return作为回报8. no more 不复存在；不再Module 4 Unit 1 1. be used to 对……习以为常, 习惯于，适应2. be aware of 知道，明白，意识到3. even if 即使4. fall for 上……的当，受……的骗，对……信以为真5. play tricks on 欺骗，捉弄6. deal with 处理，对付7. commit suicide 自杀8. be satisfied with 对……感到满意9. trick sb into doing sht 诱使某人做某事10. over and over again 反复地，一遍又一遍地11. senior high 高中12. in order to 为了，以便13. up to （数量、程度）达到14. be bored with 对……感到厌倦的15. day and night 整天，昼夜16. appeal to 迎合，对……有吸引力17. be concerned with 对……关心（关注或感兴趣） 18. get across 传达19. put sth together 组织，汇集；组装Unit 2 1. take part (in)参加2. in honour of 纪念……, 向……表示敬意3. side by side 一起，共同；并肩地，并排4. opening ceremony 开幕式5. break the record 打破记录6. make contributions to 对……做出贡献7. plenty of 许多，大量8. tourist attraction 旅游景点9. play a role in 在……中发挥作用，在……中扮演角色10. keep …. under control 使……处于控制之下11. make way for 给……让路，让位于12. get involved in 卷入Unit 3 1. virtual reality 虚拟现实2. pass on 传递3. thousands of 成千上万的4. be connected to 与……相连接5. give out 发出（气味、热等）6. put forward 提出（观点、议案等）7. last but not least 最后但同样重要的8. set up 创办，建立，创立9. be accused of 被控告犯有……罪 10. close down 关闭，使停业，使倒闭11. in my opinion 在我看来，依我看12. come across 发现，（偶然）发现13. science fiction 科幻小说