英语单词事实

有关名词fact的常用句式及其惯用法

导语：英语单词fact意为事实，下面我讲解有关名词fact的常用句式及其惯用法，欢迎参考!

1. 既然表示“事实”，就无所谓真假，所以不要说true fact(真实的事实)或false fact(虚假的事实)。

2. 汉语中说“事实是……”，说成英语通常是The fact is that…。如：

She didn’t answer my letter. The fact is that she didn’t even read it. 她没有回我的信，事实是她连看都没有看过。

但该结构在口语中可以有多种变体。如：

The fact is, he has not enough money. 事实是，他没有足够的钱。

Fact is that they are angry with each other. 事实是他们生彼此的气。

Fact is, she doesn’t like him. 事实是她不喜欢他。

有时fact前还可以有修饰语。如：

The simple fact is, he’s not very good at his job. 简单的事实是，他的工作做得不是很好。

The plain fact is people still buy books. 清楚的'事实是，人们还是会买书。

3. 注意the fact that的3个重要用法：

(1) 按英语习惯，除极个别的介词(如except, but等)外，一般的介词之后原则上不能直接跟that从句作宾语。如要接，则需借助the fact that这一结构。如：

I didn’t go out because of the fact that it was raining. 因为在下雨，所以我没出去。

The judge paid a lot of attention to the fact that the child was unhappy at home. 法官非常注意这一情况，即孩子在家里并不快乐。

(2) 为了避免直接用从句放在句首作主语(因为这样显得头重脚轻且太正式)，常用the fact that…结构作主语。如：

The fact that she was foreign made it difficult for her to get a job. 她是外国人，这就使她找工作很困难。

The fact that you haven’t got these qualifications doesn’t necessarily mean you won’t be able to enter the university. 不具备这些学历一事，并不必然意味着你就不能进大学。

(3) 英语中有的动词虽为及物动词，可接名词或代词作宾语，但通常不接that从句作宾语。若语义上需要接一个that从句，则可借助the fact that结构。如：

I dislike the fact that he smokes. 我厌恶他吸烟。

No one can deny the fact that fire burns. 无人能否认火能燃烧的事实。

You can’t escape the fact that she has got married three times. 她结过3次婚，这个事实你是不能逃避的。

I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them on the telephone. 我羡慕他经常在课外与学生聊天或通过电话与学生聊天。

4. 用于 in fact, as a matter of fact, 意为“事实上”“实际上”。如：

As a matter of fact, I didn’t have anything. 事实上，我什么也没有。

He doesn’t mind. In fact, he’s very pleased. 他对此并不介意，实际上他还很高兴。

at bottom、in effect、in essence、in fact、in point of fact。

1、at bottom英 [æt ˈbɔtəm]   美 [æt ˈbɑtəm]  adv.实际上;说到底;骨子里。

例句：He is very kind man at bottom.

实际上他是一个非常善良的人。

2、in effect英 [in iˈfekt]   美 [ɪn ɪˈfɛkt]  有效;实际上，事实上。

造句：This loss, in effect, is what the industry pays to hold its float.

事实上，这种亏损是整个行业为其所持有的浮存金支付的费用。

3、in essence英 [in ˈesns]   美 [ɪn ˈɛsəns]  本质上，大体上，事实上。

造句：In essence, he gave us technology, he gave us power.

从事实上讲，他给了我们技术给了我们力量。

4、in fact英 [in fækt]   美 [ɪn fækt]  事实上;实际上，其实;实则;说起来。

造句：In fact, those people have been promoted.

事实上，那些人已经升职了。

5、in point of fact英 [in pɔint ɔv fækt]   美 [ɪn pɔɪnt ʌv fækt]  adv.实际上。

造句：He said he would pay, but in point of fact he has no money.

他说他付钱,但实际上他并没有付钱。

in realityactuallyin fact

1. to all intents and purposes 事实上;实际上

造句：The case is closed to all intents and purposes.

其实这个案子已经结束了。

2. for all practical purposes 事实上; 实际上

造句：The sale was supposed to last for a week, but for all practical purposes it's over.

减价销售原来预料要持续一周, 然而实际上已经结束了。

3. as matter of fact   实际上;其实(用于回复或告诉某人你的真实想法或实际情况)

造句："I didn't think you'd mind me using you office."—"well as a matter of fact I do mind."

"我原以为你不介意我用一下你的办公室。"—"我其实我很介意。"

4. as it is  事实上;实际性

造句：They hoped to finish the kitchen by Friday, but as it is they'll be probably have to come back

他希望周五把厨房扫完,但事实上他们很可能下周还得回来。

5. at bottom   实际上

造句：She5s a good, kind person at bootom.

实际上她是个热心肠人。

6. deep   实际上;本质上

造句：She may unfriendly, but deep down she's very nice.

她或许看起来不是很友好,但是实际上她人很好。

7. in effect   (常用于商议或需增添另一事实或反驳对方的一种表达法)实际上

造句：They have no formal contract, but he is, in effect her manager.

他们之间没有签订正式合同,但是实际上他是她的经理人。

8. in essence   实质上

造句：In essence, you are saying that people do not really have free will.

实质上,你是在说人们并不真正拥有自由意志。

9.  in fact    实际上;其实

造句：She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess.

她自称有种种她事实上并不具有的才能。

造句：They told me it would be cheap but in fact it cost me neary $500.

他们对我说那是便宜的,但实际上我花了差不多500美元才买下来。

10. in point of fact 事实上;实际上

造句：He said he would pay, but in point of fact he has no money.

他说他付钱,但实际上他并没有付钱。

11.(to be) at heart    实际上;本质上

造句：I5ve always been a country boy at heart.

实际上我一直是个乡村男孩。

12. indeed  事实上;实际上;其实

造句：I don't mind, Indeed, I am delighled to help.

实际上,我不在乎,我很乐于帮助。

13. practically  (指侧重实际的“实”字;在口语中可与almost混用;几乎;差不多等含义)实际上地

造句：Stealing and cheating are practically the same thing.

偷窃与欺诈实际上是同等。

14. properly  实际上;真正的

造句：Do cumuments which properly belong to the family were taken away by the authorities.

实际上属于这个家庭的文件被拿走了。

15. in reality  事实上;实际上

造句：The house looks very old, but in reality it’s quite new.

这房子看起很旧,实际上很新。

actually，英语单词，副词，作副词时意为“实际上；事实上”。

actually ad 竟然 ; 实际上 ; 现实上 ; 竟至actually emitting 实际排放量 ; 实际上发光 ; 实际排放Actually naughty 其实淘气鬼 ; 其实淘气actually both 其实这两 ; 其实都actually played 真正进行了的actually recognized 必须一种现实且公认的bathe actually 实际地洗澡hear actually 实际地听到

But how do they actually do it?实际上他们又是怎么做的呢？Yeah, I hated every second of it actually.是的，实际上，我恨它的每一秒。Actually, let me back up and do this in video.实际上，让我们倒退下然后在录像里做这个。

（在口语中用于强调事实）的确，真实地，事实上used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that sth is really trueWhat did she actually say?她到底是怎么说的？It's not actually raining now.其实现在并没有下雨。That's the only reason I'm actually going.