
代沟指的是两代人之间,因为年龄和生活环境不同,导致人生观和价值观上有很大的差异,出现无法沟通的情况!
代沟是指两代人间的心理距离或心理隔阂。
具体表现为两代人之间在思想、价值观念、行为方式、生活态度以及兴趣、爱好等方面的差异、对立和冲突。
“代沟”(generation gap)一词是从英文直译过来,由著名女性人类学家玛格丽特·米德所创用,由于译法贴切而新颖,加上易于记忆,所以马上成了常用语。从翻译的角度上看,比起原来的用语“世代隔阂”,“代沟”确是优胜一些。
扩展资料
形成原因:
由于年龄的差距,也由于生活经历、所处的时代背景、客观环境及所接受的文化和传统教育等各方面的不同,两代人形成了不同的价值观念,对社会、家庭及个人的认识也大不相同,这便导致了两代人在认识和处理问题上,及在代际理解上出现了不协调不一致。
从一定意义上讲,代沟是社会进步的产物,也是晚辈超越长辈的标志之一。尽管年轻一代的心理发展尚不成熟,但他们代表着时代进步的趋势。因此,青少年与父母辈的代沟现象并不可怕,既不要夸大,也不要贬低,只要正视它,就能加以弥合。
参考资料来源:百度百科-代沟
代沟一种普遍的社会现象,它阻碍了代与代之间思想、感情和生活上的交流和沟通。
长辈与晚辈,生长的年代所处的环境,接受的教育不同,在各自的生活圈里活动,接触的人和事各有不同,思想和行为形成一定的差别。
如这种差别不加以修补肆意让它扩大,两代人之间的那堵无形的墙将愈积愈厚,误会也越发容易发生。这就是心理学上所说的世代隔阂,套用一句现代语言,即所谓“代沟”。
老一辈人和咱们这些新兴人类有着不尽相同的社会经历,历史发展了,人们所处的社会环境、社会任务必然有所不同。一个人由青年到老年,生理上的变化也必然带来心理上和行为上的变化。
扩展资料
1、代沟的存在是客观的,但不是无可奈何的,其扩大会加深两代人的冲突,给家庭生活,甚至学校生活带来一些不和谐。
2、作为年轻的一代,只要努力是可以把两代人的距离缩小到最小的程度,既有利于自己的健康成长,可以便家庭气氛保持温馨。
参考资料来源:百度百科-代沟
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代沟(generation gap),简单地说就是不同年龄层次的人因思想观念上的差距造成的心理距离。就象沟一样,隔开了一代一代的人,影响两代人之间的理解和沟通。但是到了新世纪,代沟不仅存在于上一代与下一代之间,而且在年龄相隔10年、8年的人们之间,甚至在大学的高年级与低年级之间,都会有令人惊叹的明显差异。人们常常说,代沟是时间的痕迹,变革的脚步。如此看来,出现代沟是自然的,没有代沟反倒是不自然的,所以,代沟现象也容易被人理解。 但代沟毕竟是困扰交流与沟通的难点,而且容易增加形成偏见和歧视的可能性,代沟两侧的人轻则互不理解,重则抱有敌意,所以我们也要通过种种途径作各种努力来跨越代沟、填平代沟。其实,代沟也并不是一种物理存在,而是一种心理存在,接触,可以让代与代之间曾经断裂的心理联系接续起来,从而达到交流的顺畅和相处的和谐。论点聚焦 1、 承代沟的客观存在,心平气和地对待代沟,这样不仅有助于自己,也有益于他人。 2、 代沟往往是心理认识的偏差导致的。人们选择信息角度的不同,决定了有人着眼于变化和差异,有人着眼于不变和相似。所以人们不能接受上代或下代与自己这一代人的差异,往往与知性的选择性有关。引经据典 1、 孩子的世界,与成人截然不同,一昧蛮管,就大碍孩子的发展 —— 鲁迅