比较对比英语

contrast的中文意思是对比，而comparison的中文意思是相比。

contrast 是不同处的比较，comparison 是相同处的比较。中文的区别就刚好是英文的区别。

例如,中文里你会说“善与恶的对比”而不会说“善与恶的相比”。英语也一样，是“contrast of good and evil”，而不是“comparison of good and evil”。

又例如，中文说：“和哥哥比起来，他完全不一样。”这里的“比”是明显的对比而不是相比。所以，英文就用“He's a complete contrast to his elder brother.”而不要“He's a complete comparison to his elder brother.”不过如果中文是“和哥哥比起来，他高一点。”这里的比是相比而不是对比。所以英文就用“He's taller in comparison to he elder brother.”但平常我们很少以这种拗口的方式说话，都只说“He's taller than his elder brother.”就行了。

参考资料

爱问：

跟好啦没有关系

比较的英语：compare

读音：英 [kəm'peə(r)] 美 [kəm'per]

v. 比较；对比；比喻

n. 比较；对照

词语用法

1、compare的基本意思是“比较,对照”,主要用于比较事物的典型特征及其价值,而不在于比较相同与不同。

2、compare用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,主动形式常具有被动意义。

3、compare接with或to可表示“与…相比”,接to还可用于比喻,意为“比作”。接with还可表示“比得上”,这种用法常出现在疑问句或否定句中,且常与can连用。

相关例句

1、I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.

我比较了复印件和原件，但是差别不是很大。

2、The police compared the suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.

警察将嫌疑犯的指纹和犯罪现场的指纹进行了对比。

3、Life is poetically compared to the morning dew.

在诗歌中，人生被比喻为朝露。

4、She is lovely beyond compare.

她真是可爱得无与伦比。

5、Compare respirations and breath sounds with previous findings.

将本次呼吸与呼吸音与前次检查结果相对照。

比较的英语：compare。

英［kəmˈpeə（r)]美［kəmˈper]

v.比较；对比；与…类似（或相似）；表明…与…相似；将…比作。

n.比较。

［例句］The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.

本课的目的是比较这两个国家。

近义词

collate

英［kəˈleɪt]美［kəˈleɪt]

v.核对，校勘，对照（不同来源的信息）；整理（文件或书等）。

［例句］They have begun to collate their own statistics on racial abuse.他们已经开始整理自己有关种族歧视的统计数据。

［其他］第三人称单数：collates 现在分词：collating 过去式：collated 过去分词：collated。

不止是人与人之间会进行比较，英语也有进行比较的词语。下面是我给大家整理的表示对比的英语短语，供大家参阅!

compare with 与…比较

(as) compared with 与…比较

in comparison with 与…比较

without (or beyond,past ) compare(n.)(or comparison)无与伦比

by comparison 比较起来

in the light of 比照

comtrast(v.) with 与…比较

in comtrast(n.) with (or to)与...形成对照

1、like

To them, animals have their own right to live a natural life like human beings.

2、likewise

By this logic the soldier would call his rifle "she", and likewise the carpenter his hammer.

3、in the same way

We repaired the machine in the same way as he.

4、in a like manner

There are constitutionally allowable measures that can be enacted at the federal level to reduce ID fraud. Federal politicians, in a like manner to state ones, should consider submitting bills calling for all federal agencies to immediately cease using Social Security account numbers and birth dates as universal passwords.

5、another

Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.

6、equally important

At the same time, willingness by other countries and regions to work together with China is equally important

7、besides

Besides, parents own much more life experience than us. Sometimes, they are just like our models.

8、in fact

There is not enough energy, in fact, in many regions of China.

9、furthermore

Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.

This is exact the job that I’m looking for, which is totally in line with my major, and the salary is very tempting, too.

1、on the contrary

On the contrary, I have only just begun.

2、on the other hand

On the other hand, libraries should not refuse the latest information technology, which will enable them to regain those young readers.

3、despite

Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance.

Yet there is no consensus on the development of private cars.

5、unlike

Unlike people and dogs, cats are true carnivores.

6、in contrast

In contrast, science/technology/ education and art/literature/poetry books only account for 10.8 percent and 5.1 percent separately.

7、conversely

Conversely, many people have an ordor for pop music.

8、however

However, without perseverance, one’s success may be more dependent on luck than anything else.

9、different from

Learning a language is different from learning math.

10、in spite of

In spite of all the above mentioned, I still favor owning a car.