英语神话故事100个

古希腊是世界上的五大文明发源地之一，也是西方历史的开源。那么你喜欢看西方的神话故事吗？下面是我给大家整理的励志西方神话小故事，供大家参阅!

Far out in the sea there was an island，on the rocky edge of which lived three Sirens，the three sisters of magic song. Half human and half bird，the Siren sisters sat in a field of flowers，singing in voices that excited the hearts of men.The attractive songs were so sweet that ships were attracted to the island and struck to pieces on the rocks.No sailor nor ship had ever been known to pass the Island of the Sirens without being attracted to disaster .

遥远的海面上有一岛屿，石崖边居住着唱魔歌的海妖塞壬三姐妹。半人半岛的塞壬姐妹们坐在一片花丛里，唱着盎惑人心的歌，甜美的歌声把过往的船只引向该岛，然后撞上礁石船毁人亡。过往的海员和船只都受到迷惑走向毁灭，无一幸免。

Acting on the advice of Circe，Odysseus took careful preparation against the Sirens.Before their ships came to where they could hear the song，Odysseus had himself tied to the mast ，stopped the ears of his men with wax and ordered them to ignore his orders and gestures xiaogushi8.com when they were passing the fatal island .

奥德修斯遵循女神喀耳斯的忠告。为了对付塞壬姐妹，他采取了谨慎的防备措施。船只还没驶到能听到歌声的地方，奥德修斯就令人把他拴在桅杆上，并吩咐手下用蜡把他们的耳朵塞住。他还告诫他们通过死亡岛时不要理会他的命令和手势。

Soon they came in sight of the rocky island，and the attractive song reached the ears of Odysseus.It moved him so much that he struggled in despair to free himself and shouted for his men to turn towards the rich and flowery grass land of the singing sisters.But no one paid xiaogushi8.com any attention to him.The sailors kept straight on until they were completely out of hearing.Then his friends freed him and took the wax out of their ears.For once the Sirens had sung with no effects.The eldest of the sisters，Partherope，loved Odysseus so much that she threw herself into the sea after his ships had passed.

不久石岛就进入了他们的视线。奥德修斯听到了迷人的歌声。歌声如此令人神往，他绝望地挣扎着要解除束缚，并向随从叫喊着要他们驶向正在繁花茂盛的草地上唱歌的海妖姐妹，但没人理他。海员们驾驶船只一直向前，直到最后再也听不到歌声。这时他们才给奥德修斯松绑，取出他们耳朵中的蜡。这次塞壬海妖们算是白唱了歌。三姐妹中的老大帕耳塞洛珀深深地爱慕着奥德修斯。当他的船只走过后，她就投海自尽了。

Io was the daughter of a rivergod. She was loved，run after and won by Zeus. Hera became so green eyed that she flew down from Olympus one day to pay her rival back .Zeus，however，had foreseen her arrival and changed Io into a beautiful white xiaogushi8.com little cow. Seeing through the trick，Hera asked for the cow as a present and Zeus had to give in to her wish .Then she left the cow to the care of a hundred eyed monster，Argus. Argus' eyes were ever open and no escape was possible. Unable to bear to see her so unhappy，Zeus sent Hermes down to destroy the monster. Dressed up as a shepherd，Hermes lulled Argus to sleep with his sweet songs and long stories，then killed him and set Io free. But Hera's anger was not to be calmed down yet. She sent a gadfly to attack the cow and drive her from land to land. In her misery the cow passed xiaogushi8.com over the strait which divides Europe and Asia. In this way the strip of water got its name Bosporus ，the way of the cow. She wandered over the sea，which by chance got from her its name the Ionian Sea .In the end she arrived in Egypt where she was turned back into her natural form .She settled down and gave birth to a son，Some of her children remained in Egypt and ruled as kings for a longtime.

英语小故事带翻译:伊俄是河神的女儿，宙斯爱她、追求她、并得到了她。赫拉对此嫉妒不已。一天她飞下奥林波斯山向情敌施加报复。然而宙斯早已预见到她的光临，就将伊俄变成了一头美丽的小白牛犊，赫拉看穿了其中的诡计，非要一头牛犊作为礼物。宙斯无奈，只得让她如愿以偿。赫拉便将牛犊托付给百眼魔鬼阿刚斯看管。阿刚斯的眼睛永远睁着，要想逃脱是不可能的。看到伊俄如此忧郁，宙斯简直无法忍受，便令赫耳墨斯将魔鬼铲除。赫耳墨斯乔装成牧羊人给阿刚斯唱悦耳动听的歌，讲冗长乏味的故事以哄他入睡。之后便寻机杀死魔鬼，释放了伊俄。但赫拉的狂怒并未消除。她派了一只牛虻去攻击牛犊，使她颠沛流离。在十分悲痛之中，牛犊穿越了分隔欧亚大陆的海峡。从此这片狭长的水域被称作博斯普鲁斯海峡，意为牛犊之路。她接着漫游过海，这片大海也就在偶然中有了名称——伊奥尼亚海，最后她到了埃及，并恢复了她本来的体态和容貌。她在那里落户并生了个儿子。她的一些子孙就呆在了埃及，当了很长时间的国王.

Actaeon loved the hunting.he had been searching the woods every day. when she was tired with hunting artemis used to take abath in a little mountain spring.

阿卡同酷爱打猎。他每日都穿越森林，搜寻猎物。当厌倦狩猎时，阿尔特弥斯常常在小山泉中淋浴。

On this particular afternoon he felt so tired with running about that he，by accident，came over to the springing search of water.

而就在这个下午，他四处奔波颇感疲劳，因寻找水而偶然来到这片泉水旁。

He was thus surprised to find Artemisba thing.

这样，他就惊奇地发现水中沐浴的阿尔特弥斯。

The angry goddess was not to be calmed. she splashed water in the xiaogushi8.com hunter's face. as soon as the water drops fell on Actaeon，he was changed into a stag .just at that moment he heard the barking of his team of fifty hunting dogs. they were coming up to him. he was suddenly seized with fear ，and presently ran away. the dogs，all driven mad by the goddess，ran after him closely. running as fast as his legs could carry him，Actaeon was soon out of breath .feeling certain that he 1was to die，he dropped to the ground and made no further attempt to get up. the dogs came nearer to their former master and tore him to places.

恼火的女神无法息怒。她将泉水溅到猎手的脸上。水落在他身上后，阿卡同转眼就变成了一只牡鹿。恰在这时，阿卡同听到了猎狗的嚎叫，猎狗们向他扑来，他突然惊慌失措，拔腿逃跑。而那群被女神逼疯了的猎狗们则在后面穷追不舍。阿卡同拼命狂奔，很快就上气不接下气。感觉自己肯定会死去，他就一下躺在地上，不想再起来了。猎狗赶上了从前的主人，将他撕成了碎块.

具体如下：

一、诺亚方舟的故事：

诺亚方舟的形状有如箱子一般。诺亚看来把动物和超过一年的粮食平均地安置在方舟上。记录中，载了诺亚一家八口，以及各种飞禽走兽，不洁净动物雌雄各一对，洁净动物雌雄各七对，在洪水来临之时，大地全部被洪水淹没，只有诺亚方舟上的各种生物得以幸免，在洪水过后，诺亚方舟搁浅在了阿勒山上。

最后，上帝以彩虹为立约的记号，不再因人的缘故诅咒大地，并使各种生物存留永不停息。

二、阿拉丁神灯的故事：

故事叙述一名贫穷的年轻小伙，名叫阿拉丁受一名来自“极西之地”马格里布的魔法师之邀（他冒充为阿拉丁的叔叔），前往一个设有陷阱的洞穴中拿取一只神奇的油灯。魔法师正要进一步利用阿拉丁的时候，阿拉丁发现他被困在洞穴里。幸运的是，阿拉丁还留着魔法师借给他的一只魔戒。阿拉丁绝望地摩擦双手，正巧擦到了戒指，迸发出一个精灵。

这个精灵还带他返家，而阿拉丁则带回了油灯。正当他母亲要清理油灯的时候，突然间油灯迸发出一个威力更强大的精灵，随时等待主人的使唤。在精灵的帮助下，阿拉丁变得有钱有势，还娶了公主巴德罗巴朵尔。精灵更为阿拉丁建造一座美轮美奂的宫殿，甚至比皇帝的皇宫还要壮丽。

后来魔法师回到了阿拉丁所居住的城市，并且以诈术骗走了巴德罗巴朵尔的神灯。当时她没留意到那盏特别的油灯，交给了那个魔术师，以“新油灯换旧油灯”。魔术师命令精灵把阿拉丁的宫殿搬到马格里布。

还好阿拉丁还保有那只魔戒指，因此还有威力较小的精灵可供使唤。虽然戒指精灵无法直接破解神灯精灵的法力，但他还是能够将阿拉丁带往马格里布，帮助他救回妻子并击败了魔法师。

三、潘多拉魔盒的故事：

潘多拉魔盒来源于一个古希腊的经典神话。潘多拉（Pandora），意思是“具有一切天赋的女人”，是希腊神王宙斯（Zeus）命令众神共同创造的第一个完美形象的人类女人，主要是用来报复人类。因为先觉之神普罗米修斯过分关心人类，把火种带回人间，于是恼火了宙斯。

伊皮米修斯的胞兄普罗米修斯就警告伊皮米修斯， 千万不要接受宙斯的礼物，尤其是女人。而伊皮米修斯就跟其名字一般，娶了潘多拉之后没多久，就开始后悔了。因为潘多拉最大的缺点就是好奇心了。从结婚以后，她就不断地想打开众神送的小盒子，而伊皮米修斯却要时时刻刻的提防她的好奇心，因为他知道盒子里的礼物未必都是好的。

有一天，潘多拉的好奇心战胜了一切。她等伊皮米修斯出门后，就打开了盒子，结果一团烟冲了出来，将一切礼物全都释放，这里面包含了幸福、瘟疫、忧伤、友情、灾祸、爱情等等，在潘多拉打开箱子以前。人类没有任何灾祸，生活宁静，那是因为所有的病毒恶疾都被关在箱中，人类才能免受折磨。

宙斯在争夺神界时，就是得到普罗米修斯及其弟伊皮米修斯的帮助，而能登上宝座。普罗米修斯的名字即“深谋远虑”的意思。而其弟伊皮米修斯的意思为“后悔”，所以两兄弟的作风就跟其名字一样，有著“深谋远虑”及“后悔”的特性。潘多拉被创造之後，就在宙斯的安排下，送给了伊皮米修斯。

因为他知道普罗米修斯不会接受他送的礼物，所以一开始就送给了伊皮米修斯。而伊皮米修斯也接受了她，在举行婚礼时，宙斯命令众神各将一份礼物放在一个盒子里，送给潘多拉当礼物。而众神的礼物是好是坏就不得而知了。

潘多拉害怕极了，慌乱中，潘多拉及时地盖住大箱子，但一切都已经太迟，盒子内只剩下了“希望”。

四、普罗米修斯的故事：

传说地球上本没有火种，那时人类的生活非常困苦。没有火烧烤食物，只好吃生的东西，没有火来照明，就只好在那无边的黑暗中，度过一个又一个漫长的夜晚。

众神之王宙斯同意把火种给人类，但是他要求人类必须用一头牛来做献祭。普罗米修斯想出一个妙计。给宙斯献祭的时候，普罗米修斯给宙斯的牛被分成两部分，第一部分是生的牛肉，但没有牛皮。第二部分是皮包着骨头，但是浇上了香香的牛油。宙斯一眼就识破了普罗米修斯的言外之意，生气的说：“我拒绝把最重要的东西给人类，那就是火！”

普罗米修斯为了给人类造福，就冒着生命危险，从太阳神阿波罗那里去偷走了一个火种。主神宙斯站在奥林匹斯圣山上，发现人间烟火袅袅，立刻追查是谁盗走了天火。当他得知是普罗米修斯触犯了天规，便大发雷霆，决定要狠狠惩罚他。

但是火神（Haphaestus）很敬佩普罗米修斯，悄悄地对他说：“只要你向宙斯承认错误，归还火种，我一定请求宙斯他饶恕你。”普罗米修斯摇摇头，坚定地说：“为人类造福，有什么错！我可以忍受各种痛苦，但绝不会承认错误，更不会归还火种！”

火神不敢违背宙斯的命令，只好把普罗米修斯带到高加索山，用一条永远也挣不断的铁链把他缚在一个陡峭的悬崖上，让他永远不能入睡，疲惫的双膝也不能弯曲，在他起伏的胸脯上还钉着一颗金刚石的钉子。他忍受着饥饿、风吹和日晒。

宙斯派天神用沉重的铁链把普罗米修斯锁在高加索山的悬崖绝壁上，让他经受烈日暴雨的折磨。就是这样，宙斯还觉得不解恨，又派了一只嗜血之鹰，每天去啄食普罗米修斯的肝脏。可是，每当嗜血之鹰啄食以后，普罗米修斯的肝脏又会奇迹般复原。

普罗米修斯忍受着巨大的痛苦，但他不后悔，也不屈服，情愿为人类而受苦。有一天，赫拉克勒斯为寻找赫斯珀里得斯所看守的金苹果树来到这里。他看到恶鹰在啄食可怜的普罗米修斯的肝脏，这时，便取出弓箭，把那只残忍的恶鹰从这位苦难者的肝脏旁一箭射落。

然后他松开锁链，解放了普罗米修斯，带他离开了山崖。但为了满足宙斯的条件，赫拉克勒斯把半人半马的肯陶洛斯族的喀戎作为替身留在悬崖上。虽然可以要求永生，但为了解救普罗米修斯，他甘愿献出自己的生命。

最后，普罗米修斯终于获得了自由。

五、希腊太阳神话的故事：

太阳神阿波罗是天神宙斯和女神勒托所生之子。神后赫拉(Hera)由于妒忌宙斯和勒托的相爱，残酷地迫害勒托，致使她四处流浪。后来总算有一个浮岛德罗斯收留了勒托，她在岛上艰难地生下了日神和月神。于是赫拉就派巨蟒皮托前去杀害勒托母子，但没有成功。后来，勒托母子交了好运，赫拉不再与他们为敌，他们又回到众神行列之中。

阿波罗为替母报仇，就用他那百发百中的神箭射死了给人类带来无限灾难的巨蟒皮托，为民除了害。阿波罗在杀死巨蟒后十分得意，在遇见小爱神厄洛斯时讥讽他的小箭没有威力，于是厄洛斯就用一枝燃着恋爱火焰的箭射中了阿波罗，而用一枝能驱散爱情火花的箭射中了仙女达佛涅，要令他们痛苦。

达佛涅为了摆脱阿波罗的追求，就让父亲把自己变成了，不料阿波罗仍对她痴情不已，这令达佛涅十分感动。而从那以后，阿波罗就把月桂作为饰物，桂冠成了胜利与荣誉的象征。每天黎明，太阳神阿波罗都会登上太阳金车，拉着缰绳，高举神鞭，巡视大地，给人类送来光明和温暖。所以，人们把太阳看作是光明和生命的象征。