英文讲课常用语

Good morning, class.Class begins.Turn to page...Look at blackboard.../ slide / picturesRead after me.Answer the questions one by one.Say it loudly.Listen to the tape.Good job.Excellent.Wonderful!Class is over!Good bye, boys and girls.

上英语课老师常用口语是Let’s begin our class中文意思是，让我们开始上课吧重点词汇释义begin开始; 启动; 起始;例句I was beginning to think you'd never come.我开始以为你是不会来了。

哈哈~ 我记得最清楚的是：class begin！stop talking ,listen to me!look at the blackboard! you, please!(叫人回答问题的时候)you are so clever! good!(回答正确的时候)……

高校英语教师课堂常用语汇编(1). What to say when beginning a lesson 1. Now it’s time for us to have class.2. Is that the first bell or the second bell?3. There goes the bell. Now class begins.4. Now let me call the roll.5. Let me check up on you.6. Is anybody absent today?7. Everyone is here except Bill.(student on duty)8. Excuse me for being late, Mr.Smith.(A student)9. Why is Bill absent?10. Please come earlier next time.11. Now let’s begin the new lesson.12. Please open your books and turn to page 9.13. Let’s get down to some work.(2). What to say when announcing the teaching plan1. We are going to take up a new lesson today.2. Today we’ll conduct the lesson in this way.3. To begin with, I want you to look at the dialogue on page 7.4. Before we take up the new lesson, we are going to review lesson 2.5. This is the 4th period on lesson 6. In this period we’ll start with the revision of the first part of the text.6. The aim of this lesson is to teach the use of “some” and “any”.7. We shall have dictation first. Pay attention to the pronunciation and your handwriting.8. If we have time, we’ll have a short quiz.9. Where did we stop/leave off last time?(3). What to say when teaching phonetics1. Notice how my tongue touches my teeth.2. This is a front/central/back vowel.3. Your lips should be spread/loosely spread/rounded.4. transcribe in phonetic symbols what you have heard.5. You’d better use the falling tone here.6. We must pay attention to sentence stress/sense groups/liaisons.7. Put some feeling into your reading.8. Your should not pause in the middle of a sense group..9. You’ve read quite well except for one place…10. You’ve mispronounced the word… Now listen to me carefully.11. Say…after me.(4). what to say when teaching new words1. The word can be used either as a noun or a verb.2. Can you spell the word “blackboard”?3. What does the word “…” mean?4. What does the “…” stand for in the lesson?5. What is the implied meaning of the word “…” in the context?6. Don’t confuse the phrase “be used to” with “used to”.7. Can you distinguish/tell the difference between …and…?8. Can you think of any word to replace it?9. Please tell me what part of speech the word “…”is.10. And do you know its adjective form?11. Now remember that the word “sheep” has the same form in the singular as in the plural.12. The phrase “look out” here has another meaning. It’s a warming which means “be careful”.13. Please make a sentence with this phrase.14. Could you give the Chinese equivalent of the phrase?15. Give a synonym and an antonym for this word.16. Do you know another English word which means the same thing?(5). What to say when teaching the text1. Now the text. The short text is selected/ adapted from a short story/magazine/novel etc.2. I shall tell you something about the author’s life.3. I shall give you the general idea of the text.4. We’ll read this paragraph first and then explain the difficult sentences.5. Please analyze the second sentence in paragraph 2.6. Can you paraphrase this sentence?7. Can you retell this sentence in a way easy to understand?8. I think it can be understood from the context.9. Now I’ll read the text once more. Please listen carefully.10. Don’t hesitate to ask me, if anything is not clear.11. What’s the function of the clause introduced by “that” in this complex sentence?12. These two sentences are the same in form but different in function.13. What’s your impression of the story?14. Raise your hand if you can’t follow me.15. Say something about what you have learned from(about)the hero.(6). What to say when teaching grammar1. You should have used the future tense, not the present.2. The definite article has been left out here.3. You should not have made such a serious mistake.4. The predicate verb must agree with its subject in person and number.5. Let’s not forget the sequence tense.6. Point out the subject / the predicate / the object / the adverbial, etc.7. The first letter of a proper noun must be capitalized.8. what kind of verb is “get” here?9. It’s a link verb.10. Do not be confused about the usage of the past tense and the present perfect tense.11. Please explain why the order of the sentence is inverted.12. How does a gerund differ from a present participle?13. How about changing direct speech to indirect speech?14. Your sentence is grammatically correct, but idiomatically not. It should be…15. Can you replace the attributive clause with a participle phrase?(7). What to say when doing oral work1. Now let’s do the questions and answers on the text in pairs.2. Listen carefully and see whether his answer is correct.3. Can you improve on his answer? / Can you make it better?4. Does anybody share his view?5. Now look at the pictures on page 34 and try to tell the story in your own words.6. Well, I’ll ask two students to give us a dialogue on this topic. Who will be the pair to speak?7. Use your imagination while talking about the pictures.8. Speak clearly so as to make yourself understood.9. Now we’ll have discussion. You’re supposed to say something about…10. How do you explain the idea in simple English?11. Would you like to / will you speak a bit louder?12. Certainly. / Yes, I will.13. Please speak a bit louder.(8). What to say when written exercise1. Copy them into your exercise books.2. Write sentences after the given model.3. Write a short passage using these phrases.4. what did you put for No.3?5. See if you can put the verb in the right form.6. Exchange papers with somebody nearby / your partner.7. Mark the right / wrong answer with a tick / cross.8. Give yourself one point for every correct answer.9. Which of the four choices best completes the sentence?10. C is the right choice. It fits the sentence idiomatically.11. Make sure to write them out clearly in your exercise book.12. Please hand in clear copies.13. You’ve make good progress. But there is still much room for improvement.14. You must strive to work harder, otherwise, you won’t be able to catch up with your classmates.(9). What to say when doing translation and composition work1. We’ll have translation exercises today.2. Can you translate it into English / Chinese for me?3. Translate from Chinese / English into English / Chinese.4. What’s wrong with this translation?5. Who can give a better version?6. Is the translation true to the original?7. Now let’s talk about how to write good compositions?8. You must work out an outline before writing.9. Make a draft first, then copy it into your composition books.10. Write a composition about 350 words.11. Write a composition about what you’ve learned from…(10). What to say when teaching handwriting1. Write it in block letters / in print / in italics / in capital letters / in small letters.2. Copy these words five times.3. Write on every other line.4. Your handwriting is illegible.5. Write more slowly and carefully. Don’t scribble.6. Write from memory the English alphabet.7. We start each new paragraph on a new line.8. To begin each sentence, we should capitalize the first letter of the first word.9. Don’t forget to put a full stop at the end of each sentence, or to put a question mark if it is a question.10. Make sure I can read your handwriting.11. I can’t make out your handwriting.12. Leave space between each word. I hope your exercise books will be clean and tidy.13. I’s afraid you will have to recopy it.(11). What to say when organizing blackboard activity1. Go / Come to the blackboard.2. Take a piece of chalk and write the sentence / word out.3. Write it next to / above / below that word.4. Try to keep your handwriting straight / level.5. Move out of the way so that everyone can see.6. Can you see anything wrong with sentence 4?7. Erase the last letter.8. Would you go and fetch some chalk for me, please?9. Where is the eraser / sponge / duster?10. Clean the blackboard, please.11. Leave the answers on the board. You didn’t do it well this time, did you?12. No, I didn’t. let me try again.(12). What to say when organizing role playing1. Now let’s act out this conversation / little play.2. Any volunteers? I’d like to act the part of …3. Who would like to be…? Come to the front, please.4. Mr.Wang, you play the role of …And the rest of you are audience. Any problems?5. Who would like to act the scene for us?6. try to manage without your book, please.7. Let’s rehearse first.8. Pretend that you are a teacher.9. I think we should clap.(13). What to say when teaching in the sound lab1. Now, first of all, I’d like you to get familiar with the machines you’re to use.2. So switch the machine on.3. Could you plug the recorder in, please?4. Pull the plug out of the wall. / Unplug the recorder.5. Check whether your microphone is switched on.6. Make sure your number counter is at zero.7. Press your call button if you have any problems.8. Listen carefully to the instructions.9. while listening, mark your answer sheet.10. Hang up your headphones before you leave.11. Pull down / Roll up the screen.12. I’m going to show you some slides of English.13. Adjust the focus, please.(14). What to say when controlling the classroom1. Eyes to the front, please.2. Look at me / the backboard.3. Pay attention now. / Could I have your attention?4. May I have your attention, please?5. Try to concentrate now.6. Silence / Attention, please.7. Don’t shout / make any noise.8. Settle down, all of you.9. Don’t keep turning around.10. Stop fidgeting / messing around / playing the fool.11. Behave yourself.12. Word in twos / pairs / threes / fours, etc.13. Form into groups of three, etc.14. work on your own. / Everybody works individually.15. No cheating / peeping / whispering.(15). What to say when giving assignments or dismissing class1. Now for your homework. Please do Exercises 5 on page 41 in you exercise books.2. For today’s homework, make sentences out of the words on the blackboard.3. Learn the text by heart and do the exercises on page 20.4. Your homework today is to prepare the last two paragraphs for Monday.5. Finish this off at home.6. Hand in your exercise books tomorrow.7. I’m not going to give you any homework this time.8. We’ll leave off here today.9. class (is) dismissed.10. Let’s have a break.11. See you tomorrow / next week / on Wednesday.

导语：初中和小学有着密切的联系，小学和初中的衔接问题是我们现在应认真考虑的问题。而初中、小学的课堂用语也相差无几。课堂教学用语是教师组织课堂教学活动时所使用的语言，是成功课堂教学的保证之一。下面我为大家整理了初中英语课堂常用语，欢迎阅读！

教师的课堂教学用语从教学功能上可分为五大类：(招呼/问候语，提问语，反馈语，指示/演示语，告别语)

1.招呼/问候语

教师的课堂教学实际上从其走进教室的那一刻起就开始了。A good beginning makes a good ending. 一个好的开端对于一堂课来说非常重要。教师主动、友好地同学生打招呼，不仅可以唤起学生的注意力，使其为开始上课作好准备，还可以创造一个平等、和谐、愉快的学习氛围, 以保证课堂教学的顺利进行。

参考用语：

Hi! Good morning/ afternoon.

Good morning/afternoon, class./boys and girls.

It’s so nice/I’m so happy to see you again.

Good , you look great/ wonderful today.

How are you doing?

How’s it going?

You look so happy, any good news?

OK, class/ boys and girls , are you ready to have class/begin?

(Instead of saying: “You”)

May I know your name?

(That’s a nice name.)

Could you tell me your name, please?

(You’ve got a beautiful name. I really like it. )

Shall we begin our lesson now?

Let’s start our class, shall we?

2.提问语

教师在提问时态度和声音要和蔼、可亲。提问语的使用要注意体现对学生的尊重, 不要让学生感到紧张，有压力。注意提问语的使用策略可减轻学生的学习焦虑情绪，保护学生的学习积极性。

参考用语：

Who’d like to answer the question?

Who can answer the question?

Who knows the answer?

Who’d like to have a try?

Would you like to try, Mary?

Tim, would you like to have a try?

Do you want to try, Lee?

Would you like a second try?

Would you like someone to help you?

Who’d like to help?

Who’d like to read the text?

Who can spell the word “…”?

Can you spell the word “…”?

Do you know the Chinese/English of the word…?

What’s the English/Chinese for “…”?

Any volunteer?

Any one/ boy/ girl?

Have I made it clear?

Is it clear to you?

You see the point?

Got it? / Did you get it?

Are you alright with it?

Are you OK with the practice?

Have you done/finished your work/exercise yet?

3.反馈语

反馈语是课堂教学活动的重要组成部分，是教师评价和评估学生课堂表现的重要手段，也是推动教学活动进展的有效方法。对学生英语学习的评价现在提倡多种方式和多元化。这其中反馈语是教师对学生课堂表现的一种评价方式。教师要注意树立评价意识。不仅要对学生课堂上的学习表现给予评价，对学生情感、态度的表现都应通过评价给予鼓励，达到激励学生的目的。

在使用语言行为评价时教师要注意语气和目光的注视，使学生对老师的表扬和肯定感到真切。

对学生有创意的，创新的思维火花及灵感要及时地、充分地、大大地给与肯定。不妨使用夸张些的语言。

在语言评价中教师一定要注意语言的使用及使用的策略性。教师的一句话有可能会影响学生的一生。如果教师总是说某个学生笨，这个学生有可能就会认为自己不是学习的料，因而放弃努力。当学生对自己没有信心时，教师的一句鼓励的话，就有可能激励他获得成功。因此，教师在课堂上一定要注意所使用的语言，要注意体现反馈语的“人本性”，注重学生的情感因素。

反馈语可分为肯定式评语、参与式评语和启发式纠错。

(1)肯定式评语

教师在使用肯定式评语对学生的课堂表现进行肯定和表扬时，一定要让学生感到老师是在由衷地夸奖他。要避免敷衍和流于形式。不要滥用‘Good’。有的老师过多地单一使用 ‘Good’ 评价学生的表现，很难使学生从中受到激励，激发学习的积极性。

参考用语：

Not bad. Thank you. (I’m sure you can do better next time.)

Good!Thank you. (I could see you’ve practiced a lot.)

Good boy/ girl . That’s a good answer. Thank you.

Quite good! (I really appreciate your effort.)

Very good!(I really enjoy it.)

Great! (You did a good job.)

Excellent! (Let’s give him/her a big hand!)

Wonderful!(I’m so proud of you.)

Well done! (Good boy/girl.)

Your answer is very good! (I admire your work.)

Nice going! (You make a great progress.)

对学生有创意的、创新的思维火花及灵感，发言中的闪光点的肯定可以使用以下的用语：

What a bright idea! Thank you.

That’s a great answer. (I really like it.)

You did a good job! (We’re so proud of you!)

Good point! (I really enjoy it.)

Good job! (I'm very pleased with your work.)

Smart! (What an adorable baby!)

Clever! (I envy you very much。 )

Perfect! (You're very professional.)

You are such a smart boy/girl!

You got sharp eyes/ears.

I couldn’t believe my ears!

(2)参与式评语

在采用学生之间互相评价的手段时，教师要注意不要拿学生跟别人比，要拿学生同他自己比。教师可以说：同学们说某某同学说得好不好呀?进步大不大呀?

在让学生参加评价时可以使用疑问和反意疑问句：

Is it good?

Isn’t it a good answer?

Do you like his/her answer/reading?

Did he/she do a good job?

That’s a fantastic answer, isn’t it?

He/she did an excellent job, didn’t he/she?

(3) 启发式纠错

当学生犯错误时，教师要避免使用否定的'评价语言，如：You are wrong. It’s not correct. 对回答不出问题来的学生不要简单地使用“Sit down”，要给他们可能获得成功的机会，鼓励他们，保护他们的学习积极性。如：

That’s very close. Go on!

It’s almost right. Try again, please.

Come on! Think it over. I’m sure you can do it.

I’m sure you can do it if you really try. (See? You did it really well.)

Sorry, I’m sure you can do it better next time.

I’m sorry. Would you like a second try? /Would you like to try again?

Not bad. Go on, please.

Come on, It’s very close.

It doesn’t matter. I’m sure you can do it better next time.

非语言评价及策略

非语言评价—既运用手势，表情(眼神、面容、微笑)及其他肢体动作语言(body language) 来对学生的学习进行的评价。在使用语言行为评价方式的同时注意非语言评价方式的使用可以加强评价效果。

方式和策略：

① 微笑加语言。

② 用力点头---是一种肯定。

③ 惊讶的表情 + 可表示赞赏。

④ 竖起大拇指，可表示一种高度的赞赏。增强自信心，获得成就感。

⑤ 一只手手心朝上不断煽动四指同时说道：Yes, come on, come on. 或Yes, go on。这种语言行为和非语言行为手势的同时使用，不仅对学生的发言是一种鼓励和肯定，同时还可以激励、引导学生将发言进行下去，启发学生思维。不断的启发和鼓励能够起到引导学生思维，培养思维习惯的作用。

⑥ 鼓掌---当学生任务完成得出色时，教师可鼓掌表示赞扬。也可以号召学生一起鼓掌。掌声可以使人产生成就感，增强自信心。

⑦ 抚摸孩子的头，拍拍孩子的肩膀也是一种鼓励性的非语言行为的评价手段。这一手段的使用会使回答正确的孩子心中荡起美孜孜的幸福感和对老师的亲近感。这种感觉可以拉近孩子和老师的距离，拉近他们和英语课堂的距离，使他们喜欢上课并激发表达的欲望。对于回答错误的孩子，这一手段的使用可以起到安慰、消除他们心中的不安及沮丧、缓解焦虑情绪的作用。(此方法仅可用于低年级)

4.指示/演示语

在组织课堂教学时，教师使用的指示语和演示语要避免过长和含糊不清，要力求简洁、清晰并且和蔼、可亲，避免过于生硬。例如：

Now class/ boys and class, class begins.

Today, we’re going to learn …

Now, open your books, please. Turn to page ...

Now, class/ boys and girls/ children, please look at the blackboard/picture/your books/ page five.

Please read the … together. One, two, three, go!

Now, let’s sing the song… together.

Now, let’s enjoy the song from the tape.

Well, let’s go on. Please look at page …

This time, you do it one by one.

Now, listen to the tape.

Now, listen to me, please.

Now, I’ll read the …, please follow me.

Now class/ boys and girls/ children , read after me/ the tape.

Follow me, please.

Just follow me, class .

Yes, please. (To answer “ Let me try or let me answer the question ”)

Please show me how well you can do/ read it.

Come to the front, please. / … please come to the front . Thank you.

Thank you. Please go back to your seat.

Thank you. You can go back now.

It’s your turn, Sue.

OK, class/ boys and girls/ children , please stand up.

Please sit down.

Please do it now.

OK, go!

Please work in pairs/ in groups/ individually/ by yourselves.

Now, class/ boys and girls/ children, write/put the Chinese/English under/next to each word/picture.

Now, let’s do the exercise.

Now, class/ boys and girls/ children, find a partner and role-play the conversation.

Work with your partner and answer the questions.

OK, class/ boys and girls/ children, time is up. Please stop working/ talking now.

Please stop here.

Now, break time.

Let’s have/ take a break.

Good class/ boys and girls/ children, be quite, please.

Now class/ boys and girls/ children, here’s your homework. Please do … and …

Don’t forget your homework. It’s … on page …, …on page…

5.告别语

课堂教学结束时教师需向学生宣布,并向学生道别。

OK, class/ boys and girls/ children, that’s all for today. I’ll see you next time.

Let’s call it a day today. I’ll see you the day after tomorrow.

Alright class/ boys and girls/ children. We’ll stop here today.

We’ll end up the class now.

Class is over.

Class dismissed.

See you next time, class/ boys and girls/ children.

See you.

See you later.

Goodbye, class/ boys and girls/ children.

Bye, class/ boys and girls/ children.

Wish you a good weekend.

Have a good weekend!

Have a nice day!

英语课上课前，老师可以讲：Good morning，class/Boys and girls!简单的向学生问个好。接着是互相致敬：Stand up! Sit down!下课可以直接说：Goodbye，see you tommorrow等等。

老师上课常用口语：

1、上课（Beginning a class）

（1）Class begins！上课。

（2）Stand up，please．起立！Sit down，Please．请坐！

2、问候（Greeting）

（1）Good morning/Good afternoon boys and girls／children．

（2）How are you today？

3、考勤（Checking attendance）

（1）Who is on duty today？今天谁值日？

（2）Is everyone／everybody here？每个人都到了吗？

而学生只要教师问什么相应回答就可以了。

课堂互动：

1、语言引导法

语言引导法其实就是“说半截话”——老师说前面的话，后面的话引导学生说出来。这种方法可以贯穿培训始终，保持对学员的吸引力并增强参与性。

2、动作引导法

动作引导法与活动游戏法比较类似，只不过动作不需要太大，只是身体的某部分（尤其是手）要做些动作。

3、道具运用法

运用道具也是互动的一种方式。只是作为互动方式来说，运用道具仅仅是某个环节的内容，并不贯穿始终。

4、学员演示法

教师可以设计某个活动或者某些内容，请学员代表来演示，通过学员实操达到效果。这就是学员演示法。学员演示法是部分学员上台来演示，如果全部学员都参与，就是活动游戏法。

5、角色扮演法

角色扮演法是指由学员扮演某个角色去操作一项任务的互动方法。角色扮演法和学员演示法类似，都是学员去操作或者演示；不同之处在于，角色扮演法是学员以某个角色的身份去操作，而学员演示法依然是以学员本身的身份去演示。

1、Let’s get ready for class. 准备上课。

2、Class begins. 上课。

3、Who’s on duty today? 今天谁值日？

4、 Is everyone here? 都到齐了吗？

5、Who’s absent today? 今天谁没来？

6、Open your books, please. 请翻开书。

7、Please turn to Page 12. 请翻开书本十二页

8、Please take out your notebooks/exercise books. 请拿出笔记本/练习本。

9、No more talking, please. 请安静。

10、Let’s have a dictation. 让我们来听写。

11、We’re going to have a new lesson today. 今天我们要上新课。

12、First let’s have a revision. 首先我们复习一下。

13、Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题？

14、Do you have any questions? 你们有问题吗？

15、Put up your hands if you have any questions. 如果有问题请举手。

16、Raise your hands, please. 请举手。

17、Hands down. 把手放下。

18、Repeat after me/Follow me. 跟我读。

19、Listen to me, please. 请听我说。

20、Look at the blackboard/screen, please. 请看黑板/屏幕。