西安英语介绍网红

Xi’an (Xī ǎn [西安]), the capital city of Shaanxi Province (Shǎn xī [陕西]), is also referred to as Xian, Chang’an (Dynastic name), Hsi-An (Wade-Giles), and Sian (old Postal System). Xi’an is recognized as one of the most important cities in China, both historically and currently. Xi’an, as it’s named now and under different names, has been the capital region for 13 dynastic periods. It also happens to be the Eastern end of the Silk Road.西安(Xīǎn),陕西省的省会城市(Shǎn Xī),也称为西安,长安(王朝的名字),恒生指数一个(威氏注音),和西安(旧邮政系统)。西安是公认为最重要的城市之一,在中国,这两个历史和目前。西安,正如它的名字命名了,在不同,一直是首都地区13王朝时期。这也正好是最东端的丝绸之路。

西安，位于关中平原中部偏南。北临渭河，南依终南山，周围曲流环绕，气候适宜，土地肥沃，物产丰富，风景秀丽。 西安，古称长安，是当年意大利探险家马克。波罗游记中著名的古代丝绸之路的起点，是一个充满历史遗存的城市。 西安是中国著名的七大古都之一，建城已有3100多年。在漫长的岁月中，先后有周、秦、汉、唐等十三个王朝在此建都，历时1100多年。 西安拥有大量的历史人文景观：徜徉在千年古都宽阔平直的街道上，你可以看到历史悠久的西安古城墙、有石质书库之称的碑林、以及大雁塔、小雁塔等西安的标志性建筑。当然人们的目光更多地关注在地下，因为这里有“世界第八大奇迹”——秦兵马俑博物馆、中华民族发祥地之一——半坡遗址、反映中国社会从母系到父系氏族变迁的仰韶文化和龙山文化的遗址等中华古代文明的珍贵遗存，“五千年的历史看西安”可不是虚妄之言，难怪许多外国元首都把西安作为访华的必游之地。 除了这些遐迩闻名的古迹之外，西安还是 “丝绸之路”的起点，而秀丽险峻的西岳华山又给这个秦砖汉瓦的世界添了几许清新自然的气息。 Xian, located in central-southwest of the Guanzhong Plain. Weihe River to the north, south Zhongnanshan, surrounded by meandering around, climate suitability, the land is fertile, rich, beautiful scenery. Xi'an,古称Changan, was the Italian explorer Mark. Polo's Travels in the famous ancient Silk Road starting point, is a city full of historical relics. Xi'an is the ancient capital of China, one of the seven well-known, City have been built 3100 years. During the long years, Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties, such as 13 in this capital, which lasted 1100 years. Xi'an has a large number of historical human landscape: the ancient capital of the Millennium beautiful wide streets straight, you can see a long history and ancient city wall of Xi'an, there are stone monuments known as stacks, as well as the Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Goose Pagoda in Xi'an, such as a sign of building. Of course, people pay more attention to the eyes in the ground, because the "Eighth Wonder of the World" - the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, the birthplace of one of the Chinese nation - Banpo site, reflecting the Chinese society from the matriarchal to the patriarchal clan Yangshao culture change and Longshan Culture Chinese sites such as the precious relics of ancient civilizations, "five thousand years of history in Xi'an," the statement is not false, it is not surprising many foreign heads of state have visited China in Xi'an as a must visit place. In addition to these well-known far and near the monuments, the Xi'an or the "Silk Road" starting point, and the beautiful huashanica Xiyue dangerous given the Qin Han brick tile route of many of the world's fresh and clean breath.

西安英文景点介绍

西安，古称长安、镐京，现为陕西省省会、副省级市、国家区域中心城市（西北），是国务院批复确定的中国西部地区重要的'中心城市，下面就是我为大家带来的西安英文景点介绍，希望能够帮到大家！

西安英文景点介绍

大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda 小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda 秦始皇兵马俑博物馆

Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses 秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang 鼓 楼 The Drum Tower 钟 楼 The Bell Tower

西安城墙 The Xi’an Circumvallation 华清池 The Huaqing Pond 法门寺 The Famen Temple

黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园 Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta)

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Ta),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories.The original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually

collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and translator.Xuanzang is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”.

The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple of Great Maternal Grace (Da Ci'en), originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the Tang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende. Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang. North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.

The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose

The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses

One of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this

16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figures of warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. (3 pits)

The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC) near Xi'an.

Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on the hereditary system.

To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. The Bell Tower (Zhonglou)

Centrally located on the Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately 14.76 tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells.

Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon.

Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.

Xi'an: Drum Tower (Gulou)

The Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day.

There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather

calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production. The Xi’an Circumvallation

The Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an city with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of 2631.2 meters, south wall of 3441.6 meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperial city and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during

1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the most

famous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China. Small Wild Goose Pagoda

The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda (Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ), is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, during the Tang Dynasty under Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (r 705–710). The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers.[1] The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.[1]

During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred

Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.[1] The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang (r. 649–683).[1] Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200 monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.[1] The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.