1. to renounce 2. to abandon 3. to give up 近义词或词组 cede | fall out of | unwish | throw in one's hand | render up | retreat from | waive | abdicate | abnegate | demission | forego | pass | abort | break of | abandon | give up 例句与用法 1. 他们已经放弃了一切希望。 They had abandoned all hope. 2. 他绝望之下放弃了尝试。 He gave up the attempt in despair. 3. 试了几次后，他们决定放弃。 After a few tries they decided to give up. 4. 牧师劝他放弃坏习惯。 The priest persuaded him to give up his bad habit. 5. 她放弃职业结婚以后有一种失落感。 She experienced a loss of identity after giving up her career to get married. 6. 根据专家们的意见，他们马上放弃了这项试验。 According to expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately. 7. 他不会放弃任何机会以获得一份好工作。 He will in no wise give up any chances to get a better job. 8. 我们全都是为了他才放弃这个计划的。 It was all because of him that we gave up the plan.
1.give up; abandon; renounce; back-out; forsake; resign; surrender; abstain from; forgo; render (up); back down; drop; pack in; wash out; put away; get out of withdraw one's opinion放弃个人意见give up one's time for rest放弃休息时间abstain from voting放弃表决权relinquish one's possessions放弃财产forsake one's principles放弃原则desert one's post放弃职守The plan will most probably be abandoned.这项计划很可能被放弃。He gives up the idea of going abroad.他放弃了出国的念头。The film actress gave up her career and married.那位女电影演员放弃事业而结婚了。
放弃的英语单词是abandon，也可以是quit。abandon [ə'bændən]vt.放弃；弃绝；绝望；断念：He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望。to abandon a research project放弃一个研究项目That patient abandoned the attempt in despair.那病人绝望了。(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等)；【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞)：The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。to abandon a sinking ship离弃正在沉没的船只to abandon one's farm离弃农场丢弃(信仰等)；(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃，抛弃(妻儿等)：The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿，另觅新欢。to abandon a child遗弃孩子使屈服：to abandon someone to the mercy of听任某人受…的摆布to abandon a city to an enemy army弃城任敌军占领[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于：After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后，他悲伤不已。【保险业】委付[废语]开除，逐出n.放纵；纵情；无拘无束，放任狂热，狂放，狂放不羁quit [kwit]vt.解除；消除：She quit herself of all worries and devoted herself to the study of science.她摆脱了一切烦恼，潜心研究科学。偿还(债务等)；报答：He quitted all scores with his friend.他与朋友结清了一切债务。离职；辞职：He is going to quit his job next month because his salary is too low.他由于薪金太低拟于下月辞职。停止(工作等)；放弃：The workers quit work at noon.工人在中午时停止工作。He has quit smoking for more than ten years.他戒烟已经十多年了。离开：They have to quit China in a few days.他们必须在几天之内离开中国。[quit oneself][古语]表现:He quit himself like an old man.他表现得像个老人一样。vi.停止；罢手；认输；放弃：They had to quit when they became aware of the fact that they could not win the game.他们在觉察到不可能打赢这场比赛时，只好认输。辞职；离开：He didn't quit though his salary was a little lower than that of others.虽然他的薪金比别人稍低，他也不辞职。adj.摆脱…的(常与 of 连用)
嫣雨飘零
