两会的英文翻译

National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Chinese People's Political Consultation Conference中国人民政治协商会议

The Two Conference

人代会 the National People's Congress = NPC政协会 Political Consultation Congress = PCC

全国人民代表大会 （简称 全国人大） National People's Congress (NPC)全国人大代表deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会主席团 the NPC Presidium全国人民代表大会常务委员会 the NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee九届全国人大四次会议 the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress九届全国人大五次会议 the Fifth Session of the Ninth NPC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会 （简称 全国政协）National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC 九届全国政协常委递补委员by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 Standing committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC小组讨论panel discussions/group discussions 政府工作报告government's work report 宪法修正案amendments to the Constitution 新闻发布会press conference 全体会议plenary meeting

全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC)全国人民政治协商会议 National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)2009两会 NPC and CPPCC 2009There is a substantial difference between motions submitted to a session of the National People's Congress (NPC) and proposals to the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).Full coverage:（全面报道）NPC and CPPCC 2009Related readings:99% of advisors' proposals handled（处理） or repliedSix proposals offered for cross-Straits relationsMore proposals urged to tackle（整治） pollution以下是关于两会提案的区别，包括性质方面、通过程序方面。The difference lies in that as the NPC is the country's top legislature（最高立法机构）, an NPC motion （提议，动议)becomes legally binding(受法律约束的） when it is adopted（采纳）; while a proposal（提案） to the CPPCC National Committee, the top advisory body（最高决策层）, is not legally binding whether it is adopted or not.NPC motions are submitted（采用） by NPC deputies or relevant departments to the NPC.According to the Constitution, NPC deputies and members of the NPC Standing Committee （常务委员会）have the right to submit motions and proposals within the respective（各自的） functions and powers of the NPC and its Standing Committee in accordance with procedures prescribed by law（法律规定的程序）.According to the Organic Law（基本法，组织法） of the NPC and NPC rules for the discharging of its duties, a motion on issues within the power of the NPC can be raised by the presidium （主席团）of the NPC, the NPC Standing Committee, special committees of the NPC, the State Council, the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, a provincial-level delegation（代表团） (of deputies) to the NPC, or a group of at least 30 NPC deputies.Afterwards, the NPC presidium decides if a motion is to be included in the agenda（议程） of an NPC session（会议）, or to be first handed over to a relevant special committee for examination. The special committee is to suggest to the presidium whether or not the motion is to be included in the agenda.A motion, after examination by NPC deputies at full meetings of delegations or panel （专题讨论小组）meetings, will be transferred（递交） by the presidium to a relevant special committee for further examination. The presidium will examine the report from the special committee and decide to submit the motion to a plenary（全体的，完全出席的） session of the NPC for a vote. Adoption requires a simple majority voting in favor.Members of the CPPCC put forward proposals to offer comments and suggestions on major political and social issues of the country to people's congresses and the government via the CPPCC.提案的产生及处理For the presentation of a proposal, there is no restriction on timing, scope and number of sponsoring members. Generally, CPPCC members can raise a proposal in one of the following ways:-- by one member or a group of members;-- by one group or more groups jointly during the plenary sessions of the CPPCC;-- in the name of a party or people's organization that has joined the CPPCC; and-- in the name of a sub-committee of the CPPCC National Committee.A department in charge of handling proposals is obliged to give a reply to each proposal. Generally speaking, an NPC motion is raised when the NPC is in session; while members of the CPPCC can raise proposals at any time they wish.

Two meetings: Convention of National People's Congress and shorter form of convention of Political Consultative Conference. Referring to is National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference , 3 months may successively convene the plenary meeting once "liang" every year , every 5 years is called one session, convention calls X session of X every year time of convention. "Two significance that can convene " depend on information and call for that can can be hit by on behalf of from the people "go along collects two" and arranges , communicate to the Central Committee of the Party, "two one kind of benefit that can be to be representing the extensive constituency on behalf of ", be representing a constituency during the period of convening two meetings, the department concerned brings forward constituency to the government self idea and call for.

NPC：National Petroleum Council （全国石油委员会）；the national people's congress （全国人民代表大会）；national patent council （美国全国专利委员会）；CPCC：copyright protection center of china （中国版权中心）；china profibus competence center （中国现场总线技术资格中心）