表递进:尽量不用firstly, secondly, thirdly...同样是表递进,可用:Above all/first of all 替换firstly用besides, additionally, what’s more, furthermore, last but not least替换secondly, thirdly...表转折:可用actually, despite (the fact that...), however, nevertheless替换but 表解释:可用for instance,take... for example替换for example 表因果:可用since as /now that/therefore/on account of/due to …/owing to替换because 表结果:可用as a result, therefore,consequently代替thus,so注意:1. 所有的低级词汇没有错,可以用!但不要只使用低级词汇。适当用高级词汇替换可提高作文语言质量。(前提是你全篇没有出现明显语法错误,否则这些高级词汇明显是强硬套用,会更降低阅卷老师的印象分。) 2.一下这么多高级词汇记不住怎么办?上考场前把这些重要的连接词、高级词汇再看几遍,进考场后直接写在草稿纸上,这样既不用担心忘记,也不用担心有作弊嫌疑。 3.连接词用副词比用短语更好。
一、表示因果关系1. as a result 结果He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.2. as a result of 由于He is late for work as a result of a traffic accident.3. accordingly于是He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.4. because(of) 因为We are delayed because of a traffic jam.5. due to 由于His success is due to his excellent work.6. owing to 由于Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.7. thanks to 幸亏Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.8. now that 既然Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.9. so long as 只要You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.10. since 既然Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.11. in that 因为The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.12. so that 所以The officer speaks at the top of his voice, so that every soldier heard him.13. therefore因此There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.14. consequently 因此It rained so heavily, consequently, we cancelled the plan of climbing the mountain.15. hence 因此It is 12 p.m. now, hence you must take a sleep.16. on account of 因为,由于We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.二、表示解释关系1. as a matter of fact 事实上I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.2. as well 也I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.3. frankly speaking / to be frank / to be honest / honestly speaking 实话说Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.4. in this case 既然这样In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.三、表示推理关系1. or else 否则Hurry up, or else you’ll be late.2. otherwise 否则You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.3. if so 如果这样的话If so, it will make a great difference.