初中英语课教案

七年级英语《Unit 3 How do you get to school SectionA（1a-3c）》教案第一课时Section A (1a-2e)LearningGoals:Inthis lesson, the students will talk about how to get to places with suchpatterns as: How do you get to …? I take the …/Iget to …by… Talk about time and distances with Howquestions. Listen for vehicles and numbers.Teaching and learning steps:Step I. Pre-listening activities1. PreviewAskthe Ss to translate the following Chinese into English. First ask the Ss to putthem into English orally。Then let them write English downwithout looking at the textbooks.1.乘火车________ 2.乘公共汽车 _____________3.乘地铁___________ 4. 骑自行车_________5.步行____________ 6. 一百零五________7.某人花费时间做某事__________ Ask the Ss to translate the followingsentences.（1）--你怎样到学校？--我骑自行车。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2）--玛丽怎样到学校？ 她乘地铁。__________________________________________________________（3）--从你家到学校有多远？大约10公里。__________________________________________________________（4）--需要花费多长时间？大约15分钟。__________________________________________________________（5）--我不确定。__________________________________________________________（6）--乘公共汽车大约需要20分钟。__________________________________________________________（设计说明：预习体现了以学生为中心的思想，强调学生的参与、体验、感知、实践和交流，以学定教。）3. Lead inWhattime do you get to school?How do you get to school everyday?How many transportations（交通工具） do you know? What are they?OK, let’s come to the newwords.(设计说明：导入联系所学的内容，从真实的语境出发，激发学生兴趣，使学生自然而然地进入新课的学习。）4. New words(1)Teacher checks the Ss’ pronunciation.(2)Can you say?Words: phrases: (设计说明：检测学生对单词的预习情况，纠正发音，便于以学定教。）(3) 1aMatch the words with the pictures.4. SentencesA: How do you get to school?B: I ________. / I get toschool by _____.探究：一、--How do you getto school?--I ride my bike.1. 询问去某地的交通方式用疑问副词______,询问他人身体状况也可以用_____2. get to school意为____________ get to 意为_____,get to + _____ 但是后跟副词时，则省略_______二、观察句子，总结规律。I take the bus to school.I get to school by bus.take the +交通工具= ____ +交通工具“ 表示乘坐某种交通工具”骑自行车____________________=___________________步行______________ =__________________(设计说明：句子的学习先以口语的输出为主，让学生能熟练的表达。然后让学生自主探究，完成学习任务。教师点拨，再进一步深化。）StepII. While-listeningactivities(1) Listenfor the general idea of 1b.Thegeneral idea of the conversation is about _______A.where they liveB.how they get to schoolC.the distance from their homes to school(2)Listen for the specific ideas of1b.1b1 Listen andwrite the numbers to the correct students inthe picture above.1b2 Complete thedialogue according to the tape.Boy;How do Bob and Mary _______ to school?Girl;Bob takes the _________ and Mary takes the subway.Boy;How ______ John get to school?Girl;He takes the ___________.Boy;How _______ Paul and Yang Lan get to school?Girl;They _______.Look, there they are now!Boy;Does Jim _________ to school?Girl;No, he doesn’t. He _______his bike.(3)Listen forthe general idea of 2a.The general idea of this part is about__________A.some numbersB.some ways to get to schoolC.some places(4)Listen for the specific ideas of 2a.2aListen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.2b Listen andcomplete the chart.(设计说明：本部分的内容重在培养学生们听大意和关键信息的能力。数字听写是难点。)Step III. Post-listening activitiesPairwork：A: How do you get to school? B: I …A: How long does it take…? B: It takes …A: How far is it from … to …?B: It’s about …(设计说明：本部分重在培养学生们口头表达的能力，同时引导学生更好地内化语言知识。让学生在用中学，在用中掌握。)Step IV. 2e1. Read 2d and answer the questions.(1)Does Scott have an interesting job? Why do you think so?(2)When does she get up? Does she get up in the morning or at night?(3)When does she eat breakfast?2. 知识点拨一、 I ride it to school every day. 我每天骑车去学校。 to 意为_______,后跟地点名词。（1）我开车到学校。 I drive thecar ___ ________.（2）他们坐火车去北京。 They take thetrain _____ ________.二、 How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多少时间？It takes sb. some time to do sth是固定用法意为___________How long 意为____________若对时间段提问要用___________练一练：我花了半小时做作业。It ______me half an hour___ ________homework. It takes me 15minutes to get home.______ _______ does it ______ you_____ get home?3. 听录音跟读，模仿语音语调。4. Role-playRole-playthe conversation in pairs. Then go to the front of the classroom and perform itto the whole class.Step V. Exercises: the end-of- classtest一、对划线提问1. He takes the bus to get to school. _______________________________2. It＇s about 10 kilometers from home to school.______ ______ ___it from home to school?3. It takes 15 minutes to get to school.______ ______ ______ it _____to get to school?4. It takes me about 20 minutes to get toschool. _______ ___________it take you ______ ______ to school?二、根据要求完成句子。1. She gets to school on foot. (同义句)She ________to school．2. He gets to school by bike. (同上) He ____his____to school．3. It takes us 20 minutes _________(walk) home.（用所给单词的适当形式填空。）4. How long does it take you _____________(watch)TV?（(同上)5. The bus ride _____ ______ _____ _____( 花费大约20分钟）.（设计意图：通过检测学生的学习情况，有助于以学定教。）Step VI. Homework1.Read 2e after the tape and recite them. 2.Preview section B. 希望能够帮到你，祝你学习进步，生活愉快！

教案中对教学方法的选择，板书设计，教具或现代化教学手段的应用，各个教学步骤教学环节的时间分配等等，都要经过周密考虑，精心设计而确定下来。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语优秀教案范文，供大家参阅!

ⅠTeaching Materials

1. Language Materials

Words: spoil, as, screen

Phrases: on the computer, find out

Sentences: I guess somebody else has borrowed it.

Could you find out who has taken it?

Grammar: The present perfect tense

ⅡTeaching Objectives

1. Read the whole lesson fluently, and pronunciation and intonation should be right.

2. Learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen.

3. Master the following materials

(4 skills) Word: as

phrase: on the computer, find out

(3 skills) Words: spoil, screen

Ⅲ Teaching Points

The main points: (1)&(2) in teaching objectives

The difficult points: learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen

Ⅳ Teaching Procedure

Organization of the class

Today, we are going to learn Lesson 4. In Lesson 4, we’re going to talk about the information on the library cards and the computer screen.

Revision

Before we go on to learn the new lesson, let’s go over what we learn in Lesson 3.

A. Oral

How could Grandma get all her lost books back?

the use of the adverbs in the present perfect tense.

The teaching of the new lesson

A. Lesson 4

Yesterday, we learned that grandma usually borrowed books from the library. There is a new library today. If you want to read books, how can you find them? Let’s go on to learn Lesson 4.

B. Part1

I’d like you to listen and do Wb. Ex.1

C. Part 2

Ask the students to write down something about the school librarian and report it to the class. Teach: as He works there as a shop assistant.

D. Part 4

Learn to read the information on the cards and the computer screen.

E. Part 3

Listen and answer: What does the boy want to borrow?

What’s its name?

Who has borrowed it?

Read and learn.

has borrowed, has taken, has got( the present perfect tense)

find out

Read and act.

F. Part 5

Read and learn.

G. Checkpoint 1

H. Wb. Ex.2&5

Homework

A. Wb. Ex 3

B. Go over the whole unit.

教学目标与要点

1.能够熟练运用所学知识来谈论"运动"，特别是一些和生活密切相关的运动项目。

2.掌握本单元的有关"water sports"的单词和短语，能听、说、读部分地名，重点掌握 no mater，both…and…，all over等短语或习惯用语的用法。

3.进一步学习现在完成时态，特别注意它与already，just，yet，very等词的连用，同时能够区别它们的用法。

4.能够熟练运用现在完成时态，用它来表达由过去开始，和现在相联系的动作或影响，能够区别一般过去时与现在完成时的不同。

5.运用本单元所学知识来描述某一运动。如：the Olympic Games或surfing或diving等。

素质教育目标

1. 进一步学习现在完成时，灵活运用already, just, ever, never等词语。

2. 引导学生对水上运动和其他运动进行描述，达到阐述自已喜好的目标。

3. 在学习过程中，让学生了解体育运动对每个人的生活和工作的重要性。

4. 通过各种教学手段，如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等，让学生在了解有关体育知识的基础上，自觉参与各项体育运动，培养积极向上的生活情趣。

5. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。

教学设计方案

Teaching Objectives:

Students should master the dialogues, useful expressions about the present perfect tense.

Language Focus:

What's the surfing like today? Have you ever been to … How long have you been to …

Properties:

Tape recorder, topic cards, etc.

Teaching Procedures:

I. Revision

Ask student answer the questions of Have you…

T: Have you finish you homework? /Have you got your notebooks?

S: Yes./ No.

T: What have you done for English study?

S: (They may have different answers.)

II. Leading in

After a long vacation, Ss may remember something about their travel, let them think about where they have been. How to speak in English?

III. Presentation

Write the sentences on the blackboard:

Have you ever been ______?

I have already been _______ several times. / I've never been there.

Explain the meaning of sentences and the word ever, already and never.

Open the textbook and turn to page 6, lead the Ss to read the word Bondi Beach, Cape Town, Hawaii, Newquay, surfed, water-skied, canoed, dived in part 2.

Let Ss read part 2 dialogs in pairs.

IV. Practise

Let them close the textbook. Show a topic to Ss: Ted and Bruce's talk beside the beach. Say to Ss: "Please image that you are Ted and Bruce, you are talking about your trip and water sports, you'd better use Have you ever been …, surf, uncle. Five minutes later, go to the front to show your talk with your partner."

Check their talks in pairs, encourage them to speak aloud and practise as the actor.

V. Presentation

Play the tape of Part 1 for the students to listen three times. The first time, let one or two Ss speak the main sentences in the dialog. The second time, volunteers repeat what they hear. The third time, try to rewrite the whole sentences.

Ss open their textbooks, and check what is not remembered.

Ss could find any problem about this dialog, T give them the answer.

eg. have a try, I don't know how to surf, Since last Wednesday, None of us has, etc.

VI. Exercises in class

T read the questions below, and Ss give their answer, to improve and impress what have learned.

1. They are good ___________. Do you like __________? (surf) answer: surfers, surfing

2. We have been to Hawaii __________. (two) answer: twice

3. Mike hasn't done his homework _____.

A. already B. just C. yet D. either answer: C

4. Ted has been a bus driver _____ five months ago.

A. for B. since C. from D. in answer: B

5. - _____ have you been to Cape Town?

- Since last Wednesday.

A. How often B. How many times

C. How long D. How soon answer: C

6. She is very busy. He hasn't had a day _____ for three weeks.

A. busy B. free C. off D. on answer: C

VII. Homework

1. Finish your dialog design after class, try to use what you have learn.

2. Finish the exercises on page 97.

3. To read Surfing in page 7, find the main sentences, and think about what kind of water sport you like best, why?

Teaching Objectives:

Students should understand the meaning of reading, master useful expressions and learn more about the present perfect tense.

Language Focus:

Useful topic: Surfing, beaches; useful expressions: have been, never, ever, no matter how, neither nor, etc; and other reading skills.

Properties:

Tape recorder, topic cards, answer sheet, etc.

Teaching Procedures:

I. Revision

Revise the Present Perfect tense, do the exercise 2 on page 97, ask students answer the questions one by one.

II. Pre-reading

There are many kinds of water sports, such as swimming, paddling, Boogie-boarding, and dragon boat race in China. What water sports have you watch? What kind of water sport you like best, why?

III. While-reading

Before first listening of Surfing, read the questions of exercises 1 on page 98. Prepare their answer sheet. Ask the students bring these questions to listen the tape or video first time. Write their answer if possible.

Then play the tape or video once again, ask the students check their answers. And then let them try to give the main sentence of this reading.

Open the textbook, turn to page 7. Let Ss find the new words and useful expressions in five parts (each part for each paragraph). Ask them give correct explanation. Make sure everyone is on task. While working, teacher go around the classroom and give help where need. Then show the answers of them. Teacher explains the main sentences, such as Now it is enjoyed by people all over the world; It's neither too hot nor too cold all the year round; etc.

IV. After-reading

Discussing in four parts, talk about San Francisco, Honolulu, Hawaii, Hainan island. After discussion Ss should give Where is it, What it famous for, What water sport are there, etc.

V. Homework

1. Finish exercises 2 on page 98.

2. Revise the new words, useful expression and sentences

作为一名教职工，时常会需要准备好教案，教案有利于教学水平的提高，有助于教研活动的开展。教案应该怎么写呢？下面是我为大家收集的初中英语说课教案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

一、教材分析：

1、教学内容：

本单元是——( 下 ) Unit —。主要围绕""这一主题展开各种教学活动，并以这一主题引出_____等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松，愉快的学习，交流环境，通过听，说，读，写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing)，通过有限的课堂实践活动，拓展以往的经历，能准确地用英语来表达。

2、教材的地位和作用：

——年级——单元

讲述的是——的用法，这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在——来表达自己的经历，来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在——的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。

我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法，还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。

3、教材的处理：

根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述，结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析，我对本单元的内容进行如下处理，目的是突出重点，使课堂节奏紧凑，衔贯。本单元分为四课时，第一课时是Section A，第二课时是Section B， 第三课时是Self Check， 第四课时是——，最后一部分是 做练习，以学生的自测为主，然后予以校对。

二、学情分析：

我们教学的对象是初二学生(好，中，差等生都有)，他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧，希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来，有更多的机会来说英语，减少他们的恐惧感，通过学生间的合作学习，降低他们的学习难度，使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实，提高他们综合运用语言的能力，使各层次的学生都有所收获。

三、教学目标：

根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析和新课标的指导，我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标：语言知识，语言技能，学习策略，情感态度和文化意识五个方面。

1、语言知识：

本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇——

语言功能：学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。

语言结构：——

2、语言技能：

(1)能用——的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达——经历。

(2)能掌握——时态中几个词组的正确使用。

(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。

3、学习策略：

通过本单元的教学，我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用——(时态)来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。

4、情感态度：

通过对本单元的任务性活动，我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历，同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力，激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情，在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿，敢于开口，积极参与，主动请教。

5、文化意识：

通过他们描述过去的经历，了解一些西方国家的风土人情。

四、教学的重、难点：

基于上述对教材的分析，我确定本单元的教学重点为——的用法。

教学难点为——含义和用法，能在交际中准确地运用——来描述或表达。

五、教学方法：

教法：情境教学法、语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、交际法、全身反应法

学法：自主、合作、探究

教法分析：

(1)——是初中非常重要的语法项目，而本单元的话题源自生活，立足这一点，我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验，让他们讲述去过的国家或地方，创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言，然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学， 在用中学，学了就用)。

(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动，提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间，促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作，为完成任务进行探究性学习。

六、教学过程设计

Unit 9

The First Period (Section A)

Step 1 Warming up

("良好的开端是成功的一半"， 因此，我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课，就能唤起学生的兴趣，使学生保持一种积极的学习状态，或循序渐进地导入所学的内容，那么可为这节课的成功打下基础，同时也能给自己适当的减压。)

T：I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you?

接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家，让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)

Step 2 Presentation

教师出示几张图片，引出现在完成时的结构和用法。

T： Have you been to an aquarium?

Yes,I have.

T： Have you been to a water park?

No,I havent.

这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。

然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。

一、教材分析：

（一）、教材的地位及作用：

对话课是突出语言使用能力的培养，通过听、说、读、写的全面训练，提高学生为交际初步运用英语的能力。初中英语第二册第77课，是一篇对话课，它的材料结合生活实际，体现交际原则，功能意义明确；它的词汇较多，仅教参要求掌握或识记的就有9个生词和词组；本单元是个复习单元，其内容和练习形式都比较丰富多样。从知识层次看，它主要复习前面五个单元的语法及日常交际用语，没有出现新的语法。非智力因素方面，要求学生学会表达高兴和悲伤的用法，告诉他们：笑比哭好，高兴比悲伤好，心情愉快能使人健康…鼓励他们树立积极向上、乐观奋进的积极生活态度。

（二）、教学目标（知识目标、能力目标、德育目标）：

1、知识目标：

（1）、掌握如下生词和短语：

yet,myself,cousin,engineer,cancer,care,takecareof,sad,death

（2）、复习when引导的时间状语从句。

2、能力目标：

培养学生听、说、读、写、综合运用语言的能力。本课要求学生学会表达高兴和悲伤的用法。

3、德育目标：

教育学生积极向上，乐观奋进。

确定教学目标的依据：

根据新课程标准和初中英语教学大纲的规定，通过听、说、读、写的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的'能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步的学习打好初步基础。此外，根据我国国情、新课程标准和英语教学大纲的要求，现阶段英语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、潜在英语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四个方面。

（三）、重点与难点:

1、重点：

（1）、理解并掌握表达高兴和悲伤的用法。

（2）、复习由when引导的时间状语丛句。掌握如下重点句型：

Whatmakesyouhappysad?

Itmakesmevery…when….

2、难点：

1）让学生用自己的语言来表达高兴和悲伤。

2）让学生对周围的同学、老师进行采访、调查并填写表格。

确立重点与难点的依据：

根据教学大纲的要求，及本课在教材中所处的地位和作用。

二、教材处理：

根据以上对教材的分析，同时针对中国学生学习英语存在一定困难的实际情况。首先给学生创造英语语言氛围，让学生身临其境地去感受高兴和悲伤。同时激发学生学习兴趣，让学生在参与表演、调查等一系列活动中，掌握知识，运用知识。

三、教法概要：

对话课教学的基本环节Revision→Presentation→Readingaloud→Practice→Consolidation也适用于本课的教学。我采用的教法中考虑了以下二点：

1、情景性同语言知识训练的统一；

2、听、说、读、写交际能力的发展同语言知识的运用能力的统一。

在教学中通过“五步教学法”，由浅入深，由易到难，由已知到未知，循序渐进地深化教学内容。发挥教师的主导作用和培养学生主动参与意识，突出重点和难点，坚持综合四会训练，落实笔头练习。

四、学法指导：

1、指导学生做必要的课前预习。

2、引导学生学会在看、听、读的过程中掌握新词的发音，在语境中了解新词意义，并做与课文相关的阅读理解练习和正误判断。

3、指导学生掌握重点、难点，鼓励学生运用英语。

五、教学手段：

主要以现代化电教手段和多媒体辅助教学，贯穿整个教学过程。增强了直观性和趣味性，加大了课堂容量，提高了教学效果。

六、教学程序：

1、新课导入：

为了激发学生的学习兴趣，引起注意，拉近师生距离，首先让学生观看两个表现高兴和悲伤的片段，问学生“Whataretheydoing?Aretheyhappy?Whatabouther?”引出本课主题Learnsomethingabouthappyandsad.随着“咔喳”一声，电脑打出课题，给学生一种身临其境的感觉，导入正课。

2、新课的讲解：

本课，我按课文的篇章结构，第一部分运用两个对话来表达高兴与悲伤。第二部分是操练句型Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesvery…when….很自然地分成二个部分进行教学。

第一部分：我利用多媒体教学手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生动的画面，配上灵活、直观性强的VCD,通过看VCD,听、看对话的内容，让学生了解HanMei得到电脑的喜悦和Paul知道叔叔生病的悲伤。然后让学生回答两个问题“1）WhyisHanMeihappy2)WhyisPaulsad?”，然后让学生反复操练对话，让他们在情景中自由对话。在老师设计的语言环境中，让学生了解韩梅和她的堂姐的有关信息，学习并掌握如下生词（yet,cousin,engineer,cancer,takecareof）,高兴和悲伤本来是人的情感的两个方面，我把它们自然地融合成一个整体进行教学。

第二部分：老师用提问的方式，巧妙地把学生从HanMei的高兴和Paul的悲伤过渡到生活中的喜怒哀乐:“Areyouhappysad?Whyarehappysad?然后再引申到课文第二部分需要掌握的两个句型：Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesmeveryhappysadwhen….利用各种形式：师生互问互答、分组对话、看图说话、游戏操练、调查采访等反复操练句型，尽量让学生脱口而出。

充分调动了学生的积极性，吸引了全体学生的注意力，达到了教育、教学目的，培养了学生的思想素质、情感素质和英语语言素质。

3、反复操练和巩固应用：

为了调动学生的积极性，利用分组表演对话,以及快速抢答、正误判断、回答问题、调查采访等不同方式操练巩固。使学生处于积极思维的状态之中，全方位、多角度地培养学生运用英语的能力。

4、归纳总结与反馈练习：

本课板书所呈现的重点词汇、句型，复习了由when引导的时间状语从句，巧妙地总结了本课的重点、难点。通过书面练习“Makeasurvey”，突出了“写”的训练，进一步巩固对本课内容的理解和运用。

5、调查、采访

让学生分组进行调查采访：Whatmakesyouhappysad?Itmakesmevery…when….然后，填写在调查表上。

让学生了解人们生活中的喜怒哀乐，鼓励他们积极向上，乐观奋进的积极情感态度。从而体现了寓思想教育于课堂教学之中，对学生进行了思想素质教育。

6、板书设计：

板书的设计体现知识的板块结构，既有对文章理解的问答题、判断正误题、讨论题等，又有重要的语法现象和句型的归纳。

本课以素质教育为目的，结合教材重点、难点及英语学科的特点，利用多媒体辅助教学，使学生听、说、读、写的能力得到全面提高。让学生在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新，达到初步运用英语进行交际的目的。

由于缺少经验，在教学过程中难免会出现不足，敬请各位老师不吝赐教。