小学英语headache

1. come back 回来

2. come down下来

3. come in 进入，进来

4. come on 快，走吧，跟我来

5. come out出来

6. come out of 从……出来

7. come up 上来

8. come from 来自……9. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业

10. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

11. do one's best 尽力

12. do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning. 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除.

13. do a good deed (good deeds. 做一件好事(做好事.

14. do morning exercises 做早操

15. do eye exercises 做眼保健操

16. do well in 在……某方面干得好

17. get up 起身

18. get everything ready 把一切都准备好

19. get ready for (=be ready for. 为……作好准备

20. get on (well. with 与……相处，融洽.

21. get back 返回

22. get rid of 除掉，去除

23. get in 进入，收集

24. get on/off 上/下车

25. get to 到达

26. get there 到达那里

27. give sb. a call 给……打电话

28. give a talk 作报告

29. give a lecture (a piano concert. 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会.

30. give back 归还，送回

31. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告

32. give lessons to 给……上课

33. give in 屈服

34. give up 放弃

35. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

36. give a message to…给…一个口信

37. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

38. go to the cinema 看电影

39. go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺.

40. go to school /college. 上学(上大学.

41. go to (the. hospital 去医院看病

42. go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去

43. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

44. go home (there. 回家去(去那儿.

45. go round 顺便去，绕道走

46. go up 上去

47. go out for a walk 外出散步

48. go on (doing. 继续(做…….

49. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

50. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

51. (the lights. go out (灯. 熄了

52. have a lesson (lessons. /a meeting上课/开会

53. have a football match (basketball match. 举行一场足球(蓝球. 赛

54. have dictation 听见

55. have a try 试一试

56. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

57. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(钢琴音乐会.

58. have a report (talk. on 听一个关于……的报告

59. have a glass of water (a cup of tea. 喝一杯水，(茶.

60. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

61. have a meal (three meals. 吃一顿饭(三餐饭.

62. have a dinner 吃正餐

64. have (have got. a headache 头痛

63. have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶

65. have a fever发烧

66. have a cough (a cold. 咳嗽(感冒.

67. have a look (at. 看一看……

68. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.

69. have a talk 谈话

70. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

71. have sports 进行体育锻炼

72. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会

73. have something done 让人(请人. 做……

74. have a test/an exam 测验/考试

75. have an idea 有了个主意

76. had better do sth. (not do sth.. 最好做……(最好不要做….

77. have a word with 与……谈几句话

78. help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做

80. help each other 互相帮助

79. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

81. keep up with 跟上，不落后于

82. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

83. keep sb. doing sth.使…一直做…

84. keep one's diary 记日记

85. make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂.

86. make a living谋生

88. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸

87. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

89. make friends (with. 与……交朋友

90. make a mistake (mistakes. 犯错误

91. make room/space for 给……腾出地方

93. make a fire 生火

92. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句

94. be made from/of 由……制成

95. be made in 在……地方制造

96. look out of (outside. 往外看(看外面.

97. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典

98. look up 往上看，仰望

99. look after 照管，照看，照顾

100. look for 寻找

101. look like 看上去像

103. look out 当心，小心

102. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

104. look on …as… 把……当作……看待

105. look around 朝四周看

106. look at 看着……

107. put on 穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子. ，上演(戏剧.

108. put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖

109. put into 使进入，输入

110. put one's heart into 全神贯注于

111. put…down… 把……放下

112. put…into… 把……译成

113. set up 竖起，建起

114. set off 出发，动身

115. set out 出发

116. set an example for 为……树立榜样

117. send for 派人去请(叫.

118. send out 放出，发出

119. end up 把……往上送，发射

120. take one's advice 听从某人劝告

121. take out 拿出，取出

122. take down 拿下

123. take place 发生

124. take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务

125. take the place of 代替……

126. take a walk/rest 散步/休息

127. take it easy别紧张

128. take sth.with sb.随身带着

129. take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假

130. take care of 关心，照顾，保管

131. take a look (a last look. at 看一看(最后看一眼.

132. take an exam 参加考试

133. take away 拿走

134. take back 收回，带回

135. take hold of 抓住……

136. take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉

138. take photos 拍照

137. take (an active. part in(积极. 参加(活动.

140. take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船

141. turn on 开 (电灯，收音机等.

146. turn down (把音量. 调低

139. take some medicine服药

142. turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等.

143. turn in 交出，上交

144. turn…into… 变成

145. turn to 翻到，转向

147. turn…over 把……翻过来

149. play games 做游戏

152. play a joke (on. 对……开玩笑

151. play with snow 玩雪

148. play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球

150. play the piano (the violin. 弹钢琴(拉小提琴.

153. think over 仔细考虑

154. arrive at/in a place 到达某处

155. eat up 吃完，吃光

156. do well in 在……干得好

157. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事

158. find out发现，查出(真相等.

159. finish off 吃完，喝完

160. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

161. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

162. hold a meting 举行会议

163. hold up 举起

164. hurry up 赶快，快点

165. enter for 报名参加

166. langht at 嘲笑

167. be used to 习惯于

168. used to 过去常常

169. wake…up 唤醒

170. work out 算出

171. ask for 向……要……，请求

172. ask for leave 请假

173. send for 派人去请(叫.

174. pay for 付……的款

175. wait for 等候

176. thank for 为……感谢

177. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

178. look for 寻找

179. leave…for 离开……去……

180. fall off 跌落

181. catch cold 着凉，伤风

182. catch up with 赶上

183. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见

184. filled……with 把……装满

185. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

186. talk about 谈论……

187. think about 考虑……

188. worry about 担忧……

189. look after 照料

190. run after 追赶，跟在后面跑

191. read after 跟……读

192. smile at 对……微笑

193. knock at 敲(门、窗.

194. shout at 对……大喊(嚷.

195. throw away 扔掉

196. work hard at 努力做……

197. wait in line 排队等候

198. change…into… 变成

199. hurry into… 匆忙进入

200. run into… 跑进

拓展延续

英语动词有五种基本形式：

①动词原形

不带to的动词不定式形式，也就是词典中一般给出的形式

如be work come do have

②过去式与过去分词（规则变化）

⑴在动词原形后加-ed，如worked

⑵以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先将y变i再加-ed，如studied，carried

⑶以重读闭音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写此辅音字母后再加-ed，如stopped

英语学习（二）

③现在分词

⑴在动词原形后加-ing，如working

⑵以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing，如writing

⑶少数几个以ie结尾的动词要变ie为y，再加ing，如dying

⑷以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写此字母后再加-ing，如digging

学习笔记

④第三人称单数形式

⑴在动词原形后加-s，如works

⑵以ch,sh,s,o,x结尾的动词后加-es，如teaches washes goes passes boxes

⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词先将y变为i后再加-es，如studies

⑷以元音字母加y结尾的动词后加-s，如plays

学英语需要借助工具书

动词学习方法:

1记忆

其实这英语动词的五种形式需要跟英语的时态学习联系起来，就是要分清楚事件发生在什么时候，经常发生的就用单三形式，当然第一人称就直接用原形；现在正在发生的就用进行时，描述过去了的事情就用过去式，这样记起动词形式来就会容易很多。

2 应用

英语学习主要分为听说读写四种技能的`学习，首先我们看读，因为只需要用到眼手脑，所以在读的时候，我们碰到不同形式的动词就需要特殊标记，既为了给自己提个醒，也为了方便在文本中去理解词义和语法；那么听就需要用到眼手脑和耳朵，需要我们先听到语意，再联系语意来判断动词形式，然后再做笔录，这样就又多了一层感官，可以让我们的印象更加深刻。

读英语文章

如果说听读是输入式学习，那么说写就是输出式学习，就需要把我们的感官都用上，像说就需要让别人也理解我们的语言，我们想表达一个什么意思，这就需要多跟英语表达好的人交流，了解英语的常用表达，然后经常性的输出，就能有进步，而写还需要将所有的语言点在大脑里组织好了再进行输出，所以就需要有一定的逻辑思维能力，这个时候，我们在总结动词的时候不妨做个逻辑图来整理，也可以在做输出的同时也可以锻炼思维。

1 )What happened( on )them? Tom( )his head.Tim( )his finger.Sam( )his knss.Jim( )off his bike.Amy has got a( headache )(头疼）．Sally has got a( toothache )(牙疼)．Polly has got a( cold )(感冒）．Betty has got a( fever )(发烧）. (2)What did they do yesterday? Sarsh( helped )her mum. Linda( did )her homework. San( made )a cake. Lisa( wached )her clothes. Judy( watched )TV. Angela( drew )a picturs. Jerry( ate )a sandwich. Lucy( took )medicine. Roy( drank )water. Star( stayed )at home. Peter( won )a prize. May( read )a newspaper. Jack( went )to the park. Cindy( played )the flute. Jimmy( bought )a present for me. Mark( )to music. Lily( had )noodles. Alan( cleaned )his bike. Mickey( saw )the pandas. Bill( )his toy. Mary( played )with her toys. James( cleaned )the windows. Tom( visited )his grandma. Fly( )up early. Divan( walked )to school. Blue( joined )a birthday party. Golf( visited )the museum. We( were )all very happy.

( 1 )What happened(to )them? Tom(shook )his head.Tim(swung )his finger.Sam(shook )his knss.Jim(gets )off his bike.Amy has got a(head-ach )(头疼）．Sally has got a(tooth-ach )(牙疼)．Polly has got a(cold )(感冒）．Betty has got a(heat )(发烧）. (2)What did they do yesterday? Sarsh(visited )her mum. Linda(did )her homework. San(ate )a cake. Lisa(washed )her clothes. Judy(watched )TV. Angela(painted )a picturs. Jerry(made )a sandwich. Lucy(took )medicine. Roy(drank )water. Star(was )at home. Peter(won )a prize. May(bought )a newspaper. Jack(went )to the park. Cindy(played )the flute. Jimmy(prepared )a present for me. Mark(listened )to music. Lily(cooked )noodles. Alan(rode )his bike. Mickey(saw )the pandas. Bill(lost )his toy. Mary(played )with her toys. James(broke )the windows. Tom(helped )his grandma. Fly(got )up early. Divan(went )to school. Blue(held )a birthday party. Golf(visited )the museum. We(were )all very happy.应该是这样吧

( 1 )What happened( to)them? Tom( hit)his head.Tim( cut)his finger.Sam(broke )his knss.Jim(fell )off his bike.Amy has got a( headache)(头疼）．Sally has got a( toothache)(牙疼)．Polly has got a(cold )(感冒）．Betty has got a( fever)(发烧）. (2)What did they do yesterday? Sarsh(visited )her mum. Linda( did)her homework. San( made)a cake. Lisa( washed)her clothes. Judy(watched )TV. Angela(drew )a picturs. Jerry( ate)a sandwich. Lucy(took )medicine. Roy(drunk )water. Star(stayed )at home. Peter( won)a prize. May( read)a newspaper. Jack( went)to the park. Cindy(practiced )the flute. Jimmy( bought)a present for me. Mark( listend)to music. Lily( ate)noodles. Alan(cleaned )his bike. Mickey(saw )the pandas. Bill(played )his toy. Mary( played)with her toys. James(cleand )the windows. Tom( visited)his grandma. Fly(got )up early. Divan(went )to school. Blue( held)a birthday party. Golf(visited )the museum. We( were)all very happy.

( 1 )What happened(to )them? Tom(shook )his head.Tim(swung )his finger.Sam(shook )his knss.Jim(gets )off his bike.Amy has got a(head-ach )(头疼）．Sally has got a(tooth-ach )(牙疼)．Polly has got a(cold )(感冒）．Betty has got a(heat )(发烧）. (2)What did they do yesterday? Sarsh(visited )her mum. Linda(did )her homework. San(ate )a cake. Lisa(washed )her clothes. Judy(watched )TV. Angela(painted )a picturs. Jerry(made )a sandwich. Lucy(took )medicine. Roy(drank )water. Star(was )at home. Peter(won )a prize. May(bought )a newspaper. Jack(went )to the park. Cindy(played )the flute. Jimmy(prepared )a present for me. Mark(listened )to music. Lily(cooked )noodles. Alan(rode )his bike. Mickey(saw )the pandas. Bill(lost )his toy. Mary(played )with her toys. James(broke )the windows. Tom(helped )his grandma. Fly(got )up early. Divan(went )to school. Blue(held )a birthday party. Golf(visited )the museum. We(were )all very happy.