高中英语高级词汇

去沪江，有个栏目叫每日日刊。每天更新10个词汇，专门是对中高级口译的，现在总共更新了300多期

用contain include强调部分，开放。“由某些成员构成”。主语和宾语常相关，成“总--分”关系。所包括之物在整体中能被明确界定为某几个部分。thelistincludedhisname.myfamilyincludesmyfather,mymotherandme.thehealthclubincludesagym,aswimmingpool,andalockerroom.ourten-daytourincludeavisittonewyork.thisplanincludedsomeofyoursuggestions.表示“算入,包含于...里面”，用includeiincludehimamongmyfriends.thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.contain指容器空间里所有东西。“里面有东西”。有封闭于一个整体的感觉。盛有。thebottlecontainswater.这个瓶子里有水thebookcontainssomeamusingpassages.thebowlcontainsavarietyoffruit.碗里装有各种水果。thisbottlecontainstwoglassesofbeer.表示“相当于”，用containagalloncontainsfourquarts.afootcontains12inches.指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain.seawatercontainssalt.beercontainsalcohol.vegetablescontainalotoffibres.但在口语中，两词可换contain更多地用于客观事物，如容器内有什么，什么东西有什么成分等等。而include多用于虚拟范畴，表示实物以外的东西，如我们今天的任务包括……

高级提分词汇a handful of 少数的the majority of 多数的a variety of 各种各样的accelerate the pace of 加快步伐……according to 根据acquire knowledge 获得知识anyhow 不管怎样appoint sb. as 任命apply sth. in our daily life 运用到生活之中arise from = result from 根源于as a general rule 一般情况下assume 假设;设想be associated with = be linked with = be related to 与……有关的be disconnected from 与……脱离be eager to 渴望be superior to 比……优越;超过beyond sth. 表示超出能力范围beyond repair 无法修理choke off 阻塞Conclusively，same valid evidence， 总结性地，一些有理的令人信服发证据consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助current situation 现在的情形distinction = difference 不同点explicit = definite = specific 明确的;清晰的gain experience 获得经验guide sth. to do 指导……handle = deal with 处理;解决in advance 提前;预先in large quantities 大量的a large quantity of + 可数n.in that case 在那种情况下judging from/by 由……评判meet our demands 满足我们的需要obtain = acquire = gain 得到on that basis 在此基础上permit sb. to do = allow doing sth. potential = probable 可能的purify our heart 净化我们的心灵reliable 可靠的relieve sth. 缓解情感sacrifice = devote oneself to(to为介词)= contribute tosplit up 分开 如：Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves.spring up 突然涌现sth. remain + adj. or to be done 仍然…… sth.work effectively 奏效地undertake 承担;担任up to you 取决于你worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的