
期末将至,作为五年级的学生,英语是一门比较难的科目,应该做好起期末的复习和总结。下面就让我给大家分享几篇吧,希望能对你有帮助!
基本句型:
1. 询问生活规律:
---- When do you ……?你什么时候……?
---- I usually… at … Sometimes I….我通常在…点钟…做什么事。有时…
E.g. --- When do you go to school ? 你每天几点去上学?
--- I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at 7:10.
2. 询问生活习惯:
--- What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?
--- I usually / often ….. Sometimes I …..
E.g. --- What do you do on the week?
--- I often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.
3. 介绍自己的生活习惯:
Every weekend I go hiking. 我每个周末远足。
Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening. 我每天晚上8点做作业。
4. 询问职业:
--- What do you do? 你是干什么的?
--- I am a doctor / nurse / policeman….
5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢你告诉我你的一天。
6. Let’s …. 让我们….let’s = let us
Let’s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周我们一起去远足吧。
句型转换:
1.肯定句↔一般疑问句:I usually get up at 6:00. ↔ Doyou usually get up at 6:00?
肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t.
第三人称时 He eats dinner at 6:00p.m.↔ Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.?
2.肯定句↔否定句:I like playing the piano.↔ I don’t like playing the piano.
I canplay the piano. ↔ I can’t play the piano.
3.划线提问:
⑴ I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you go shopping ?
⑵ I often go shopping on the weekend. →What do you do onthe weekend?
⑶ I am a student. → What do you do?
⑷ I go to school at 7:00. →When do you go toschool?
知识延伸:
⑴同义词:play sports = do sports
eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = havebreakfast/ lunch/ dinner
⑵同义句: What do you do? = What are you? 你是干什么的?
⑶一般将来时:be going to
The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天将要下雨。
基本句型:
1. 询问喜欢哪个季节:
⑴--- Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
---I like +季节+ best. 例:I likespring∕summer∕fall∕winter best
---或:I like summer, because I can swim in the sea.
⑵--- Whatis your favourite season? 你最喜爱的季节是什么?
--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite season.
2. 询问天气:
--- What is the weather like in fall inBeijing? 北京秋天的天气是怎么样的?
--- It is sunny and cool.
3. 询问理由:
--- Why do you like winter best? 为什么你最喜欢冬天?
--- Because I can play with snow and make asnowman.
4. 询问想要做什么
--- What would you like to do?
--- I’d like to climb∕play sports…… I’d = I would
5. 询问具体季节
--- What season is it in March in Beijing? 北京的三月份是什么季节?
--- It is spring.
6. 询问能做什么
--- What can I do there? 我在那里能做什么?
--- You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。
7. 询问接下来打算去哪里? be going to一般将来时
--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪里?
--- I am going toCanada. 我将要去加拿大。
8. Summer is fromJune to August. 六月至八月是夏天。
9. How do Ilook? 我看起来怎么样?
10. Send me apostcard. 寄明信片给我。
11. How did THAThappen? 那是怎么发生的!
12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 什么时候最适合去北京?秋天。
知识延伸:
1. 特殊疑问句:
⑴which 引导的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢哪个季节: Which season do you like best?
⑵why 引导的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢某个季节的原因:Why do you like summer?
⑶when 引导的特殊疑问句,询问什么时候:When is the best time to go to Beijing?
2. 第三人称单数形式: say—says 说 ask—asks 问 e—es 来
3. 单复数:tree—trees 树 leaf—leaves 叶子
4. 同义词:fall—autumn 秋天
5. 同义句:Which season do you like best? ----- What’s yourfavourite season?
6. snowy 下雪的 cloudy多云的 rainy下雨的
一、 知识点归纳
经典对话 一
A: When do you get up ?你什么时候起床啊?
B:I usually get up at 6:30.我通常在6:30起床。
A: What about you? / And you? 你呢?
B: I usually get up at 7:00.我通常在7:00起床。
这个对话的重要句型是:
问句:when do you usually +动词短语
答句:I usually +动词短语+at + 时间.
可以替换划线的短语为:do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 eat dinner吃晚饭climb mountains爬山go shopping购物;买东西play the piano弹钢琴
visit grandparents看望祖父母 go hiking去远足
五年级上册英语复习资料 一、单词与短语 1、动词及动词的过去式 动词 词意 过去式 动词 词意 过去式 动词 词意 过去式 buy 买 bought clean 清洁 cleaned come 来 came cook 煮 cooked dance 跳舞 danced do 做 did eat 吃 ate feel 感觉 felt fly 飞 flied get 得到 got give 给 gave have 有 had jump 跳 jumped go 去 went hear 听到 heard learn 学习 learned need 需要 needed help 帮助 helped listen 听 listened carry 搬运 carried make 做 made like 喜欢 liked live 生活 lived meet 遇见 met look 看 looked love 喜爱 loved play 玩 played ride 骑 rode say 说 said skip 跳 skipped run 跑 ran see 看 saw speak 说 spoke talk 谈话 talked tell 告诉 told walk 走路 walked take 带去 took write 写 wrote want 想 wanted watch 看 watched wash 洗 washed read 读 read put 放 put drop 落下 dropped send 寄送 sent come back 回来 came back are 是 were visit 参观,游览,拜访 visited 2、名词 ice cream 冰激凌 food 食物 shopping list 购物单 cheese 奶酪 juice 果汁 the British Museum 大英博物馆 the London Eye 伦敦眼 wheel 轮,轮状物 postcard明信片 mountai山 line 绳 team队 programme节目 mum妈妈 sausage 香肠 firemen消防员(复数) tea 茶 chick 小鸟 exercise 体操,运动 playground操场 coffee 咖啡 bell 铃 secret秘密 farm 农场 game比赛 3、词组或短语 Hurry up 快点 Wait for us等等我们 Don’t argue!不要争吵! I’m so sorry!非常抱歉! give out 分发 every child 每个孩子 Be careful ! 小心! very badly 非常不好的! very well 非常好的 in the playground 在操场上 tell me 告诉我 of course not 当然不是 I’m thinking!我在思考(想)! go out 外出 It’s dangerous !危险! cross the road 穿过这条道路 in a hurry 匆忙 say …… to……对(谁)说 when 什么时候 what time 什么时间(用于具体时间) where 哪里 how many 多少(用于可数名词) how much 多少(用于不可数名词) There are enough.有足够的。 There aren’t enough! 没有足够的。 二、句子 1、When did you come back?你什么时候回来的? I came back last Sunday!我上周日回来的! 2、I dropped my ice cream!我的冰激凌掉了! 3、How much cheese do you want?你想要多少奶酪? 4、How many pencils do you want?你想要多少枝铅笔? 4、Let’s make a list. 我们制作一个清单。 5、Where did you go? 你去了哪里? 6、It’s wonderful. 太惊奇了! 7、I don’t understand. 我不明白。 8、Don’t argue!不要争吵! 9、What’s the matter? 发生什么事了? 10、Sam took my T-shirt. 萨姆把我的T恤衫带走(过去式)了。 11、It’s mine! 这是我的! 12、I’m so sorry .非常对不起。 回答:That’s okay! 13、Give them out. 把它们分发出去。 14、Whose bag is this?这个书包是谁的? 15、Is this Jimmy’s sweater?这是吉米的毛线衫吗? 回答:Yes, it’s hers. /No, it’s not. 16、Can you control the ball?你能控制这个球吗? 17、Dog’s are very useful. 狗是非常有用的。 18、Her father helps her. 她的父亲帮助她。(动词在第三人称单数后要加“s”) 19、Would you like to come to school with us?你愿意同我们一起去学校吗?| 20、What’s the matter?发生什么(麻烦)事了? 21、I’m thingking.我正在思考(想)。 22、What are you thinking about?你在想什么? 23、Are you feeling bored?你现在感到无聊吗? 24、Of course (not)!当然(不是)。 人称代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I 我 my mine we our ours you 你(们) your yours he他 his his she 她 her hers 25、You should look,then cross the road.你应该先看看,然后穿过这条街道。 26、Say hello to Pam. 对Pam 说“hello”。 27、I’m in a hurry!我现在很忙! 如果觉的满意的话请给个好评吧
复习题1.Who's that man ? __is our math teather. A. He B. She2.What do you do __ Sunday ? A. for B. on3.It's time __ get up. A. in B. to4. What __ you ? A. about B. on5. What do you have __ lunch ? A. for B. about6.What's your ___ food ? A. favourite B.for1.A. 2.B. 3.B. 4.A. 5.A. 6.A还要复习课文和单词。特别是食品类,星期几,人的外貌类词。
太空space 月亮moon 星星star 宇宙飞船spaceship 太阳sun 空气air (is或am的过去式)是was (are的过去式)是were 有、做(梦)had 昨天yesterday害怕 afraid 昨天晚上last night 说say—said 打扫clean—cleaned 看look—looked 参观、拜访visit—visited观看watch—watched 做do—did 吃eat—ate 去go—went 来come—came给give—gave 放put—put 制作make—made 想要 want—wanted 坐sit—sat 玩耍play—played (don’t的过去式)didn’t 看见see—saw 有have—had 首先、第一first 第二second 第三third 第四fourth 第五fifth 第六sixth 第七seventh 第八eighth 第九ninth 第十tenth 运动sport 赛跑run—ran 高的high 跳高high jump 快速的fast 日期date 月份month 年year 季节season 春天spring 夏天summer 秋天autumn 冬天winter 表达几月几日 Jan. 1st Feb. 2nd Mar. 3rd Apr.4th May 5th Jun. 6th Jul. 7th Aug. 8th Sep. 9th Oct. 10th Nov. 11th Dec. 12th 形容词的比较级&最高级矮、短的short—shorter—shortest 长的 long—longer—longest 小的small—smaller—smallest高的tall—taller—tallest 老的old—older—oldest 年轻的young—younger—youngest 为什么why 拿take—took 一个接一个one by one 大的big—bigger—biggest 胖的fat—fatter—fattest 瘦的thin—thinner—thinnest 沉重的heavy—heavier—heaviest 好的good—better—best 照片、图片photo 漂亮的beautiful功能句型:1. I had an English class. 我上了一节英语课。 Where were you yesterday? 昨天你在哪?2. I was at home. / We were at school. 我在家里。/ 我们在学校。3. They were in a spaceship. 他们在一个宇宙飞船里。4. He/She was at home. 他/她在家里。5. What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做什么了?6. I went to school. 我上学了。 I visited a friend yesterday.昨天我拜访我的一个朋友去了。7. He wasn’t at home. 他没在家。 They weren’t at school. 他们没在学校。8. Who was first? Who came first? 谁第一?9. Mocky was first. Mocky came first. Mocky第一。10. Did you eat a banana yesterday? 昨天你吃香蕉了吗? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 11. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? It’s September 3rd. 9月3日。12. How old are you? 你几岁了? I’m eight years old. 8岁。13. How old is he/she? 他/她几岁了? He/She is nine years old. 他/她9岁。14. What is the date today? 今天是几号?15. Which/What season do you like? 你喜欢哪个(什么)季节?16. Who is taller, John or Mary? John和Mary谁更高? John is taller than Mary. 17. Who is the oldest? 谁最大? Ken is the oldest. Ken最大。18. Which is the longest? 哪个最长? The yellow skirt is the longest. 黄裙子最长。19. How tall are you? 你多高? I am 150 cm tall. 我150cm。(1米5.)如果你需要,我还有相关的试卷。
小学英语学科五年级上册复习资料一、 所涉及的话题:My New Teacher 我的新老师 主要介绍一些形容人的形容词及相关句型。My Days of the Week 我的一周 主要介绍一个星期七天的表达法和相关句型。What’s Your Favourite Food? 你最喜欢什么食物? 主要介绍一些食品和一些形容词及相关句型。What Can You Do? 你能做什么? 主要介绍一些动词短语及相关句型。My New Room 我的新房间 主要介绍一些家具的表达法和表示方位的单词及相关there be句型。In a Nature Park 在自然公园 主要介绍there be句型一般疑问句的表达方法和相关单词。二、要掌握的单词:以下划线单词为要求四会掌握的单词(听、说、读、写),其余为要求三会掌握的单词(听、说、读):Unit one young 年轻的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tall 高的 strong 强壮的 kind 和蔼的;亲切的 old 年老的 short 矮的 thin 瘦的 who’s=who is 是谁 Mr 先生 from 从,来自 Canada 加拿大 what’s=what is 是什么 like 像;喜欢 he’s=he is 他是 know 知道 principal 校长 university student 大学生 strict 严格的 smart 聪明的;巧妙的 active 积极的;巧妙的 Miss 小姐 lady 女士,小姐,夫人 so much 很,非常 fun 有趣,逗笑 quiet 安静的;文静的 she’s=she is 她是 very 很;非常 but 但是 Unit Two Monday(Mon.) 星期一 Tuesday(Tue.) 星期二 Wednesday(Wed.) 星期三 Thursday(Thu.) 星期四 Friday(Fri.) 星期五 Moral Education 思想品德课 Social Studies 社会课 day 天;日子 wait 等等,等待 tomorrow 明天 have 有;吃 on 在……时候 do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视 read books 读书 Saturday(Sat.) 星期六 Sunday(Sun.) 星期日 often 常常,经常 love 爱,热爱 yeah 是,行 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 What about …?怎么样? too 也;太 do housework 做家务Unit Three cabbage 洋白菜;卷心菜 pork 猪肉 mutton 羊肉 eggplant 茄子 fish 鱼 green beans 青豆 tofu 豆腐 potato 土豆 tomato 西红柿 I’d like = I would like 我想要 for 为;给 lunch 午餐;中饭 we 我们 menu 菜单 sound 听起来 Mew Mew 猫咪,咪咪 healthy 健康的;有益健康的 tasty 好吃的;可口的 sweet 甜的 sour 酸的 fresh 新鲜的 salty 咸的 favourite 最喜爱的;特别喜爱的 they’re=they are 他们是 fruit 水果 don’t=do not 不 grape 葡萄 now 现在 have to 不得不 eat 吃Unit Four empty the trash 倒垃圾 cook the meals 做饭 water the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor 扫地 clean the bedroom 打扫卧室 helpful 有帮助的,有用的 at home 在家里 ill 有病的 wash the windows 擦窗户 just do it 就这么干吧 make the bed 铺床 set the table 摆饭桌;摆餐具 wash the clothes 收拾衣服 do the dishes 洗琬碟 put away the clothes 收拾衣服 have a try 试一试 robot 机器人 can’t=cannot 不能 play chess 下棋 use a computer 使用计算机 Unit Five air-conditioner 空调 curtain 窗帘 trash bin 垃圾箱 closet 壁橱;衣橱 mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜 look at 看一看 own 自己的 flat 公寓 third 第三的 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 卫生间 living room 客厅;起居室 very much 非常,很多 in 在……里面 on 在上面 under 在下面 near 在……旁边 behind 在……后面 over 在……上面 in front of 在……前面 clothes 衣服 work 工作 tell 告诉Unit Six sky 天空 cloud 云 mountain 山;山脉 river 河流 flower 花 grass 草 lake 湖泊 forest 森林 path 路;小道 park 公园 nature park 自然公园 farm 农场 holiday 假期 picture 照片 village 乡村;村庄 city 城市 house 房子;住宅 bridge 桥 tree 树 road 公路;大道 building 建筑物 clean 干净的 air 空气 run 跑,奔跑 any 任何的,所有的三、 要求会写的句型:Who’s your English teacher? Mr Carter. What’s he like? He’s tall and strong. 谁是你的英语老师?卡特先生。他长什么样?他又高又壮。Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She’s very active. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. 她文静吗?不。她很活跃。她严厉吗?是的,但她也很和蔼。What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays. 今天星期几?星期三。你星期四上什么课?我们上英语、数学和科学。What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays. What about you? I do my homework, too. 你星期六通常做什么?我通常看电视。你呢?我也做作业。What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 你们星期一中饭吃什么?我们吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼。What’s your favourite fruit? I like apples. They’re sweet. I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour. 你最喜欢什么水?我喜欢苹果。它们很甜。我喜欢水果。但我不喜欢葡萄。它们太酸了。What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers. 你能做什么?我能扫地。我能烧饭。我能浇花。Can you make the bed? No, I can’t. Can you use a computer? Yes, I can. 你能铺床吗?不能。你能用电脑吗?我能。There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.有两个卧室,一个厨房,一个浴室和一个客厅。有一面镜子,一张床和一个大壁橱。The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door. 壁橱在桌子旁边。许多衣服在壁橱里。垃圾桶在门后面。Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. Is there a river? No, there isn’t. 公园里有森林吗?是的,有。有河流吗?不,没有。Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t. Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are. 山里有些熊猫吗?不,没有。 河里有些鱼吗? 是的,有。
一、将单词填写完整p__l__t d__ct__ __ w__ __ker n__ __se p__li__ __man f__ __mer __ __ __th飞行员 医生 工人 护士 警察 农民 地球sh__ __t t__ __l f__st ra__ __ d__nc__ __ h__bb__ f__m__ly 短的 高的 快的 赛跑 舞蹈演员 爱好 家庭二、写出以下单词的比较级tall ---- ( ) small----( ) old----( ) short ----( ) long--- -( ) big----( )三、正确抄写下列词组及句子,并在括号里写出中文意思good friends in the sky look small at night in the day ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )The sun,the moon and the stars are far away from us. ( )We both like running. ( )四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He_____(like) music. Look! He is _________(take) pictures. 2.I want to _____(help) people in a hospital (医院). 3.The bird is _________(fly) in the sky. 4.A monkey is _________(big) than a hen . 5.We all like _________(collect) stamps.五、选择填空 1. I want to be a _______.I like working on the farm.. A teacher B farmer C worker 2._______is smaller than the earth. A The moon B The sun C The earth 3.Yao Ming is _______than us(我们). A taller B longer C tall 4.My grandma is ________. I am _______. A young / old B old / young C old / younger 5. I like _______stamps. A collect B collecting C collectting六、用形容词的适当形式填空 1.The sun is _________(big) than the moon. 2.The earth is ________(small) than the sun. 3.My grandpa is _______(old).4.A train is _______(fast) than a car.5.Sally is ________(tall).七、画出句中错误的地方,并改在横线上 1. I want to be a dance. ___________ 2. Tom likes swim. ___________ 3. The car is faster. ___________ 4. I am older than you . ___________ 5. The sun is biger than the moon. ___________八、写出划线单词的反义词 1.The apple is big.The orange is ________. 2.The blue pencil is short.The yellow one is _______. 3.Sally is young . Her grandma is ________. 4.It is hot today. It was _______ yesterday. 5.Yao Ming is tall. I am _______.九、根据表格把对话填完整 teacher doctor singer pilot Sally √ Tom √ Liu Dong √ Li Hong √ A: What do you want to be,Sally? B: I want to be _______ _______. A: What do you _____to be ,Tom? B: I ______ ______ ______ a ______. A: What do you ______ ______ ______,Li Hong? B: _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______. A: What _____ Liu Dong _____ to _____? B: He _____ to be _____ ______.十、单词归类teacher short earth pilot tall collect doctor climb listen win star farmer moon long nurse young 职业名词:______________________________________________ 动 词:______________________________________________天体名词:______________________________________________形 容 词:______________________________________________