棒球比赛术语英语

SOFTBALL是垒球，奥运会上是女子集体项目。BASEBALL是棒球，奥运会上是男子集体项目。不过因为受到比赛用地场地大和比赛时间过长（无法让更多的国家参与奥运会比赛“决赛”），所以国际奥委会决定2012年伦敦奥运会不设棒垒球项目。关于棒垒球的词汇：baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound 投手土墩pitcher's circle 投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position 正面投球法set up position 侧身投球法sling shot 后摆投球法wind mill 绕环投球法8 figure 8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run, score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch 暴投pick-off 牵制跑垒员的传球balk 投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛

棒球英语对照之棒球位置 中文 英文(完整/简称) 1一垒手 First-Base Man / 1B 2二垒手 Second-Base Man / 2B 3三垒手 Third-Base Man / 3B 4游击手 Shortstop/ SS 5投手 Pitcher / P 6捕手 Catcher / C 7 左外野 Left-Fielder / LF 8 中外野 Center-Fielder / CF 9 右外野 Right-Fielder / RF 棒球英语对照之MLB 名词解释 Umpire = 裁判 Head Coach = 总教练 Line Up = 先发阵容 Rosters = 球队阵容 Head Coach = 总教练 Pitching Coach = 投手教练 Bating Coach = 打击教练 Rotatino = 先发投手轮替序 SP/ Starting Pitcher = 先发投手 RP/ Relief Pitcher = 中继投手 CP/ Closer (Closer Pitcher) = 救援投手 INF/ Infielder = 内野手 OF/ Outfielder = 外野手 Bench Player = 替补选手 Utility Player = 非先发选手 C/ Catcher = 捕手 1B/ First Baseman = 一垒手 2B/ Second Baseman = 二垒手 3B/ Third Baseman = 三垒手 SS/ Short Stop = 游击手 LF/ Left Fielder = 左外野手 CF/ Center Fielder = 中外野手 RF/ Right Fielder = 右外野手 DH/ Designated Hitter = 指定打者 PH/ Pinch Hitter = 代打 PR/ Pinch Runner = 代跑 Switch Hitter = 左右开弓打者 Lefty (美 俚语 ) = 左投手 Lead Off Man (美俚语) = 一棒打者 Slugger (美俚语) = 指长打力很强的打者 Clean Up Batter (美俚语) = 指具有高打点能力的打者，一般指第四棒打者 Batting Up = 站上打击区 棒球英语对照之棒球术语 简称/英文/中文解释 A/assists/助 杀 AB/at bats/打 数 AL/American League /美国联盟 1B/first baseman/一垒手 / 一垒安打 2B/second baseman/二垒手 / 二垒安打 3B /third baseman/三垒手 / 三垒安打 B/balls/坏球数 BA/batting average/打击率 BB/bases on balls/四坏球 BF/batters faced/投球人次 BFS/batters faced per start/投手过劳指数 BK/Balks/投手犯规数 BS /blown saves /救援失败 C/catcher/ 捕手 CF/center fielder/中外野手 CG/complete games/完投场次 CS/ caught stealing/盗垒失败 DH/designated hitter/指定打击 DL/disabled list/受伤名单 DP /double plays/双杀 E/errors/失误 ER/earned runs/投手责任失分 ERA/ earned run average/投手防御率 FA/ free agents/自由球员 FB/fly balls hit against pitcher/投手被击出飞球 FPCT/fielding percentage /守备率 G/games/出赛次数 GF/grounders to flies ratio/滚地球对飞球之比率 GB/games behind ; groundballs/球队胜差 ; 投手被击出滚地球 GDP/times grounded into double plays/击出双杀打的次数 GM/general manager/球队总教练 GS/ games started /投手先发场次 H/hits ; holds/安打 / 投手被安打 ; 中继成功 HBP/hit by pitch/触身球 HP/times hit by pitch/触身球次数 HR /home runs/全垒打 ; 投手被全垒打 IBB/intentional bases on balls/故意四坏球 IF/infielder/ 内野手 IP/innings pitched/投球局数 IR/inherited runners//救援投手上场时已在垒上的跑者 INT/Interference/妨碍 IS/ inherited runners who scored/救援投手让 IR 得分的数量 K /killed 三振 / 打击手被三振 L/loses/败投 / 败场 LF/left fielder/左外野手 LOB/ left on bases /残垒数 MLB/Major League Baseball/美国职棒大联盟 MVP/ most valuable player/最有价值球员 NL/ National League/ 国家联盟 OB/妨碍跑垒 OBP/on base percentage/上垒率 / 投手被上垒率 OF/ outfielder /外野手 PA/plate appearances/打席 PO/put outs/使出局数 PPO/pitcher pickoffs/投手牵制成功数 PSS/ probability of a successful steal/盗垒成功率 R/runs//得分 / 投手失分 RBI/runs batted in/ 打者打点 / 投手被打点 RF/right fielder/右外野手 ROY/Rookie Of the Year/年度新人王 RPA/ run production average/攻分率 SB/stolen bases/盗垒成功 / 投手被盗垒数 SF/sacrifice flies/高飞牺牲打数 / 投手被高飞牺牲打数 SH/sacrifice hits/牺牲触击 / 投手被牺牲触击数 SHO/shoutouts/投手完封场数 SLG/slugging percentage/长打率 / 投手被长打率 SO/strike outs/三振 / 打击手被三振 SP/save points/救援点 SS/shortstop/游击手 SV/saves/救援成功 SVOP/ save opportunities /救援成功率 TA/total average/ 攻击率 TB/total bases/垒打数 TBF/total batters faced/投球人次 TC/ total chances/守备机会 W/wins ; walks/胜投 / 胜场 ; 保送 / 打击手被保送 WP/wild pitches/暴投 WS /World Series/美国大联盟冠军赛(世界大赛) 棒球英语对照之统计篇 打击及防守部分: AB/ At Bat = 上场打击次数 SO(打者统计)/K(投手统计)/ Strike Out = 三振 H/ Hit = 安打数 DB/ Double/ 2 Base Hit = 二垒安打 TB/ Tripple/ 3 Base Hit = 三垒安打 HR/ HomeRun = 全垒打 R/ Run = 得分 RBI/ Runner Batted In = 打点 G/ Game/ GP/ Game Played = 出赛场数 SH/ Sacrifice Hi = 牺牲打 SF/ Sacrifice Fly = 高飞牺牲打 FO/ Fly Out = 飞球 GO/ Ground Out = 滚地球 SB/ Steal Base = 盗垒 DPB/ Double Play Bat = 双杀打 SLG/ Sluggling Percentage= 长打率 AVG/ Batting Average = 打击率 OBP/ On Base Percentage = 上垒率 GWH/ Game Wining Hit = 胜利打点 E/ Error = 失误 DP/ Double Play = 双杀 TP/ Tripple Play = 三杀 CS/ Caught Stealing = 阻杀 A/ Assist = 助杀 FLD/ Fielding Percentage = 守备率 Hit a Cycle: 完全打击 Back to Back Homerun = 连续两棒击出全垒打 Grand Slam = 满垒全垒打 Solo Homerun/ Solo Shot (美俚语) = 阳春全垒打，指垒上无人时击出全垒打 3 Run Blast (美俚语) = 三分全垒打 Go Ahead Run = 超前分 Go Ahead Homerun = 超前分全垒打 Tied Run = 追平分 Scoring Pisition = 得点圈 Runner = 跑者 Ground Rule Double = 场外二垒打 Infield Hit = 内野安打 Line Drive = 平飞打 Infield Fly = 内野高飞球 Base Hit = 一垒安打 Off the Wall = 击中全垒打强的球 Bunt = 触击短打 Squeeze Play = 以牺牲短打来使三垒跑者回本垒得分 Hit and Run = 打带跑 Short Hop = 很近防守员的低弹跳球 Charge = 趋前防守 Diving Catch = 飞扑防守 Frozen Hit (美俚语) = 指非常强劲的穿越安打 Hit to Another Zip Code (美俚语) = 指场外全垒打 Fair = 界内 Foul = 界外 棒球英语对照之投手部分 ERA/ Earned Run Average = 投手防御率 IP/ Inning Pitched = 投球局数 CG/ Complete Game = 完投 SHO/ Shout Out = 完封 GS/ Game Started = 先发场数 DB/ Dead Ball/ HIP/ Hit by Pitch = 死球 BB/ Base Balled/ Walk/ = 四坏球 B/ Bulk = 投手犯规 R/ Run = 失分 ER/ Earned Run = 自责分 SV/ Save = 救援成功 H/ 被安打(如此项统计数字在投手) W/ Win = 胜场 L/ Lose = 败场 Wild Pitch = 暴投 Perfect Game = 完全比赛 Heater (美俚语) = 指快速直球 Off Speed (美俚语) = 指慢速球 Breaking Ball (美俚语) = 指变化球 Chin Music (美俚语) = 指非常近打者颈部以上的球 Pitch Out = 牵制出局 hat trick = 单场被三振三次，或单场三支HR golden sombrero = 单场被三振四次 cheese = 尾劲十足的速球 go yard/go deep = 击出HR jack = HR moon shot = 超大号HR

棒球 是生活中对受欢迎的一项 体育运动 ，很多的年轻人都喜欢打棒球，同时棒球也有一定的英语对照表。以下是我分享给大家的关于棒球专用名词中英文对照表，一起来看看吧!棒球专用名词中英文之统计 打击及防守部分: AB/ At Bat = 上场打击次数 SO(打者统计)/K(投手统计)/ Strike Out = 三振 H/ Hit = 安打数 DB/ Double/ 2 Base Hit = 二垒安打 TB/ Tripple/ 3 Base Hit = 三垒安打 HR/ HomeRun = 全垒打 R/ Run = 得分 RBI/ Runner Batted In = 打点 G/ Game/ GP/ Game Played = 出赛场数 SH/ Sacrifice Hi = 牺牲打 SF/ Sacrifice Fly = 高飞牺牲打 FO/ Fly Out = 飞球 GO/ Ground Out = 滚地球 SB/ Steal Base = 盗垒 DPB/ Double Play Bat = 双杀打 SLG/ Sluggling Percentage= 长打率 AVG/ Batting Average = 打击率 OBP/ On Base Percentage = 上垒率 GWH/ Game Wining Hit = 胜利打点 E/ Error = 失误 DP/ Double Play = 双杀 TP/ Tripple Play = 三杀 CS/ Caught Stealing = 阻杀 A/ Assist = 助杀 FLD/ Fielding Percentage = 守备率 Hit a Cycle: 完全打击 Back to Back Homerun = 连续两棒击出全垒打 Grand Slam = 满垒全垒打 Solo Homerun/ Solo Shot (美 俚语 ) = 阳春全垒打，指垒上无人时击出全垒打 3 Run Blast (美俚语) = 三分全垒打 Go Ahead Run = 超前分 Go Ahead Homerun = 超前分全垒打 Tied Run = 追平分 Scoring Pisition = 得点圈 Runner = 跑者 Ground Rule Double = 场外二垒打 Infield Hit = 内野安打 Line Drive = 平飞打 Infield Fly = 内野高飞球 Base Hit = 一垒安打 Off the Wall = 击中全垒打强的球 Bunt = 触击短打 Squeeze Play = 以牺牲短打来使三垒跑者回本垒得分 Hit and Run = 打带跑 Short Hop = 很近防守员的低弹跳球 Charge = 趋前防守 Diving Catch = 飞扑防守 Frozen Hit (美俚语) = 指非常强劲的穿越安打 Hit to Another Zip Code (美俚语) = 指场外全垒打 Fair = 界内 Foul = 界外 棒球专用名词中英文之投手部分 ERA/ Earned Run Average = 投手防御率 IP/ Inning Pitched = 投球局数 CG/ Complete Game = 完投 SHO/ Shout Out = 完封 GS/ Game Started = 先发场数 DB/ Dead Ball/ HIP/ Hit by Pitch = 死球 BB/ Base Balled/ Walk/ = 四坏球 B/ Bulk = 投手犯规 R/ Run = 失分 ER/ Earned Run = 自责分 SV/ Save = 救援成功 H/ 被安打(如此项统计数字在投手) W/ Win = 胜场 L/ Lose = 败场 Wild Pitch = 暴投 Perfect Game = 完全比赛 Heater (美俚语) = 指快速直球 Off Speed (美俚语) = 指慢速球 Breaking Ball (美俚语) = 指变化球 Chin Music (美俚语) = 指非常近打者颈部以上的球 Pitch Out = 牵制出局 hat trick = 单场被三振三次，或单场三支HR golden sombrero = 单场被三振四次 cheese = 尾劲十足的速球 go yard/go deep = 击出HR jack = HR moon shot = 超大号HR retire = 出局 棒球专用名词中英文之棒球位置 中文 英文(完整/简称) 1一垒手 First-Base Man / 1B 2二垒手 Second-Base Man / 2B 3三垒手 Third-Base Man / 3B 4游击手 Shortstop/ SS 5投手 Pitcher / P 6捕手 Catcher / C 7 左外野 Left-Fielder / LF 8 中外野 Center-Fielder / CF 9 右外野 Right-Fielder / RF 棒球专用名词中英文之MLB 名词解释 Umpire = 裁判 Head Coach = 总教练 Line Up = 先发阵容 Rosters = 球队阵容 Head Coach = 总教练 Pitching Coach = 投手教练 Bating Coach = 打击教练 Rotatino = 先发投手轮替序 SP/ Starting Pitcher = 先发投手 RP/ Relief Pitcher = 中继投手 CP/ Closer (Closer Pitcher) = 救援投手 INF/ Infielder = 内野手 OF/ Outfielder = 外野手 Bench Player = 替补选手 Utility Player = 非先发选手 C/ Catcher = 捕手 1B/ First Baseman = 一垒手 2B/ Second Baseman = 二垒手 3B/ Third Baseman = 三垒手 SS/ Short Stop = 游击手 LF/ Left Fielder = 左外野手 CF/ Center Fielder = 中外野手 RF/ Right Fielder = 右外野手 DH/ Designated Hitter = 指定打者 PH/ Pinch Hitter = 代打 PR/ Pinch Runner = 代跑 Switch Hitter = 左右开弓打者 Lefty (美俚语) = 左投手 Lead Off Man (美俚语) = 一棒打者 Slugger (美俚语) = 指长打力很强的打者 Clean Up Batter (美俚语) = 指具有高打点能力的打者，一般指第四棒打者 Batting Up = 站上打击区 棒球专用名词中英文之棒球术语 A/assists/助 杀 AB/at bats/打 数 AL/American League /美国联盟 1B/first baseman/一垒手 / 一垒安打 2B/second baseman/二垒手 / 二垒安打 3B /third baseman/三垒手 / 三垒安打 B/balls/坏球数 BA/batting average/打击率 BB/bases on balls/四坏球 BF/batters faced/投球人次 BFS/batters faced per start/投手过劳指数 BK/Balks/投手犯规数 BS /blown saves /救援失败 C/catcher/ 捕手 CF/center fielder/中外野手 CG/complete games/完投场次 CS/ caught stealing/盗垒失败 DH/designated hitter/指定打击 DL/disabled list/受伤名单 DP /double plays/双杀 E/errors/失误 ER/earned runs/投手责任失分 ERA/ earned run average/投手防御率 FA/ free agents/自由球员 FB/fly balls hit against pitcher/投手被击出飞球 FPCT/fielding percentage /守备率 G/games/出赛次数 GF/grounders to flies ratio/滚地球对飞球之比率 GB/games behind ; groundballs/球队胜差 ; 投手被击出滚地球 GDP/times grounded into double plays/击出双杀打的次数 GM/general manager/球队总教练 GS/ games started /投手先发场次 H/hits ; holds/安打 / 投手被安打 ; 中继成功 HBP/hit by pitch/触身球 HP/times hit by pitch/触身球次数 HR /home runs/全垒打 ; 投手被全垒打 IBB/intentional bases on balls/故意四坏球 IF/infielder/ 内野手 IP/innings pitched/投球局数 IR/inherited runners//救援投手上场时已在垒上的跑者 INT/Interference/妨碍 IS/ inherited runners who scored/救援投手让 IR 得分的数量 K /killed 三振 / 打击手被三振 L/loses/败投 / 败场 LF/left fielder/左外野手 LOB/ left on bases /残垒数 MLB/Major League Baseball/美国职棒大联盟 MVP/ most valuable player/最有价值球员 NL/ National League/ 国家联盟 OB/妨碍跑垒 OBP/on base percentage/上垒率 / 投手被上垒率 OF/ outfielder /外野手 PA/plate appearances/打席 PO/put outs/使出局数 PPO/pitcher pickoffs/投手牵制成功数 PSS/ probability of a successful steal/盗垒成功率 R/runs//得分 / 投手失分 RBI/runs batted in/ 打者打点 / 投手被打点 RF/right fielder/右外野手 ROY/Rookie Of the Year/年度新人王 RPA/ run production average/攻分率 SB/stolen bases/盗垒成功 / 投手被盗垒数 SF/sacrifice flies/高飞牺牲打数 / 投手被高飞牺牲打数 SH/sacrifice hits/牺牲触击 / 投手被牺牲触击数 SHO/shoutouts/投手完封场数 SLG/slugging percentage/长打率 / 投手被长打率 SO/strike outs/三振 / 打击手被三振 SP/save points/救援点 SS/shortstop/游击手 SV/saves/救援成功 SVOP/ save opportunities /救援成功率 TA/total average/ 攻击率 TB/total bases/垒打数 TBF/total batters faced/投球人次 TC/ total chances/守备机会 W/wins ; walks/胜投 / 胜场 ; 保送 / 打击手被保送 WP/wild pitches/暴投 WS /World Series/美国大联盟冠军赛(世界大赛) 猜你喜欢： 1. 棒球英语对照 2. 棒球的英文怎么说 3. 棒球用英语怎么说 4. 棒球英语怎么说 5. 关于棒球的基础知识