英语语法课的心得

我是英语专业的，大四了。首先，学习英语语法基本上就是为应付考试做题，语法不是很难学的。第二，看到语法题别慌，一句一句慢慢分析，先把句子的语法结构找出来，是主谓宾还是主系表结构要清楚。第三，从简单句开始分析，然后分析复杂的简单句，然后并列句，再是复合句。对于什么是简单句和复合句，自己找语法书上的定义。第四，既然你词汇很好，就更不用怕了。那些从句什么的，最好弄懂了，熟悉了句子结构，你也必然知道什么是主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，再查查书弄清什么是同位语，然后对照语法书，虚席相应的从句，简单来说，处于相应的句子结构的位置上的就是那类从句。比如：She said that she loved him. 这句有个宾语从句，一眼就可以看出来。宾语从句也是最简单的从句了。状语从句又分很多类，像表原因，表让步，表时间，标地点的，其实都是很简单的。定语从句中最重要的就是that和which的用法区别啦，背背那些使用规则就可以了。还有，就是从句和主句时态的搭配问题，也是很简单的，做到同步就行了，除了那些表示真理客观事实的从句不用变动词时态。第五，很多人弄不清出非谓语动词，其实也特简单，分析句子是否完整，有没有缺什么成分就清楚了，多做做历年的高考非谓语动词语法选择题，然后你就知道哪些情况用ing，哪些情况用ed啦~如果你实在对英语语法没兴趣，建议你请个英语家教老师，专门教你分析句子语法结构，过了一星期左右，你肯定会了解很多的。英语语法，真的很简单，哈哈~~~希望能帮到你哦！

I think "Understanding+Summary=Memory" is a good way to learn English. Here I'd like to take The Compound Sentences as an example： When I learnt this grammatical item，I tried to master it as follows：⑴ Conjunctions：The conjunctions to introduce compound sentences are mainly coordinate, such as "and、or、but（while）、so、for，etc". ⑵ Structure：a clause + coordinate conjuntions + another clause e.g. Use your head，and you'll find the way.⑶ Principle：symmetrical structure，that's to say the clauses before or after the coordinate conjunctions should have the necessary conditions of English sentences and keep the sequence of tenses.⑷ Transformation：Sometimes Complex Sentences，especially the adverbial clause of condition，can be replaced by compound ones.e.g. If you don't hurry up，you'll be late. = Hurry up，or（else）/ otherwise you'll be late.

写作思路：做到条理清楚、自然、明白，不杂乱，要倾注自己的思想感情，或探索人生真谛，或谈论思想问题、治学精神，使读者受到启迪和教育。这样的文章有了哲理，给予读者的感受也就更加丰富了。

正文内容：

In just two days off, my mother signed up for a one-on-one tutoring class for me. After seven classes, I gained a lot.

First of all, I have made the most progress in this part of the word, because as long as junior high school master the vocabulary, then other sentence patterns will become very simple.

There are 348 words in this English book last semester, including names of people. There are more than 300 words in a book. What if the words in the future should be done? After that, self-study will be OK. Therefore, the English vocabulary is not so difficult to remember, according to the pronunciation you can spell the letters.

Second, my sentence patterns are also changing gradually. For example, when you change "let" into a general question, you should add the verb "be" before it. When you change it to a special question, you should put the words "t" or "where" at the beginning of the sentence, and the verb be is in the middle. In fact, there are not many sentence patterns. I have mastered the method in a day or two and used it like a fish in water.

Third, this is my pronunciation. Although I can read a lot of pronunciation, I still have some words that I can't master well, which I call "stubborn words". Then I write them down one by one, and then improve them one by one. Until I can recite them, I can read and dictate them.

Fourth, that's grammar. In fact, I learned grammar relatively simple, but I thought I couldn't recite it. As a result, I found it very simple, and naturally I learned it successfully.

Therefore, generally speaking, English is not difficult at all, as long as you master the method, you can certainly learn it!

译文：

在刚放假两天的时候，妈妈便给我报了一个一对一的辅导班，上了七节课后我的收获很大。

第一，我进步最大的便是单词这一块，因为初中只要掌握好了词汇量，那么其他句型就变得非常的简单。这一本上学期的英语书单词一共348个，其中也包括人名，一本书中三百多个单词，那如果以后的单词该怎么办呢？

以后自学便可以了。所以，英语的词汇量也没有那么的难记，根据读音便可以顺藤摸瓜的把字母拼写出来。

第二，我的句型转换也在慢慢地变好，比如：让改为一般疑问句的时候，前面加be动词，改为特殊疑问句时把what或where等词提于句首，be动词在中间。其实句型就没多少，我一两天便掌握了其方法，用得如鱼得水。

第三，这便是我的读音了，虽然我的读音有很多都会读，但是我还是有一些单词掌握的不好，被我称为“顽固单词”，然后我便一个一个的记下来，然后一个一个的去改进，直到会背了才可以读懂和听写。

第四，那便是语法了，其实语法我学的比较简单，但是我以为我曾经背不下来，结果我也发现它很简单，自然而然的便成功的学会了。

所以，英语总体来说其实一点儿也不难，只要掌握了其方法，一定可以学会的！

首先你找来一本最基本的语法书（这本语法书应该很薄），通读一二遍，掌握语法的大致架构，了解语法的语类、时态、语态、句子结构等，即对语法有一个整体的认识。然后，你就可以开始进行英语学习了。在你学习英语的过程中，如果发现自己缺少某一部分的语法知识，你停下来，打开语法书查找相对应部分的规则并加以掌握，结合例句来学习所遇到的实际语法现象。这样你很快就能够在学习英语的过程中学好语法，而这样学到的语法才是你真正能够运用的“活”语法。 我不赞同中国学生在学习英语时，单纯去学习语法，并把语法当成英语学习的惟一任务和目的，那种学习是完全没有必要的，也是没有意义的。 学习语法必须做大量的语法练习。其中包括笔头和口头的练习。只有做大量练习，才能真正把语法学“活”，即用语法来指导英语语言的使用。