冀教小学英语汇总

一切知识都源于无知，一切无知都源于对知识的认知。最根深蒂固的无知，不是对知识的无知，而是对自己无知的无知。下面我给大家分享一些冀教版七年级上册英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

冀教版七年级上册英语知识1

Unit 1 School and Friends

重点 短语 ：

be from来自 over there 在那里 homeroom teacher 指导教师

visiting student 访问生 show ... around 带领...参观

have lessons 上课 have fun 玩的愉快 play sports 进行体育活动

guessing game 猜谜游戏 play a guessing game 玩猜谜游戏

shopping list 购物单

Class Four 四班 welcome to ... 欢迎来到...

get books 借书 plan their lessons 备课 have science classes 上科学科

let’sdo sth. 咱们做某事吧

It’sone’s turn to do sth. Now. 现在轮到某人做某事了。

on the wall 在墙上 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物

get sth for sb. 为某人取(买，拿)某物

主要句型及交际用语：

——What’s your name? (特殊疑问句，用于询问对方的名字，句中的what’s 是what is 的缩写形式。)

——My name is ... / I’m(I am)...

How are you? 你好吗? I’m fine. And you? 我很好，你呢?

——Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。(第一次见面时相互问候的用语。) ——Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴

Good morning。早上好。 Let’s ... 咱们...吧。

——Excuse me. May I have /borrow ...抱歉/打扰。我可以借...吗? ——Hereyou are. 给你。

——May I ...

——(肯定回答)OK. /Sure./ Certainly./Of course./ Yes, you may.

——(否定回答) Sorry./ No, you may not.

注意： may not 无缩写形式。

You are welcome! 不客气!

See you later./See you. 再见。

What about sth(what about doing sth) 某物(做某事)怎么样?

This is?? 这是?? (此句式有两种用法：

1.向别人介绍你身边的你熟悉而对方不认识或者不熟悉的人时。2 介绍近处的物品时。) Her/his name is ?? 她/他的名字是??

注意：表示“在几班”时，用“班级(第一个字母必须大写)+阿拉伯数字或基数词(第一个字母必须大写)”。如 Class 2= Class Two

Here is my list. 此句是由here构成的倒装句，起强调作用。

Here，there等构成的倒装句，有以下两种情况：

(1) 主语是人称代词，用部分倒装。结构为： Here/There +主语+谓语动词+其他

如： Here you are. 给你。

(2) 若主语不是人称代词，用全部倒装。结构为： Here/There +谓语动词+主语+其他。

如：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

注意：here，there构成的倒装句多用一般现在时。

冀教版七年级上册英语知识2

Unit 2 Colours and Clothes

重点短语：

Light blue 浅蓝色 look at?? 看?? come out 出现(I come out after the rain. High in thesky.)

in the sky 在天空中 just right 刚刚好，正好 (be)ready for??准备去?? catch a cold 感冒 go back 回去 put on 穿上

get well with 和??很相配，协调 take??all out of 把所有的?取出

look so pretty 看上去很漂亮 in black and white 身穿黑白相间的衣服 write??about??写关于??的??

around the world 全世界 uniforms for work 工作服

go shopping 去购物 at the shopping centre 在购物中心

mix??and??把??和??混在一起 just right正合适，刚刚好

What colour??什么颜色(对颜色进行提问)

at 1:00 p.m.

主要句型：

Sth. is too+形容词(原形)+for sb. 某物对某人来说太??

Whose scarf is this? 用来询问物品归谁所有，用于对物主代词或者名词所有格提问。句型转换时，若后有名词，要将名词一起提前。

单数名词+ is this/that/ it?

结构：whose+ 复数名词+are these/those/they?

不可数名词+is it?

Be ready for sth. 和be ready to do sth.有时可互换。如：

I am ready for lunch.= I am ready to have lunch. 现在我准备好吃午饭了。

How many colours do you see ? 你能看到多少颜色?

My favorite colour is ?? 我最喜欢的颜色是??

Say goodbye to sb.向某人问好。Say yes/no to sb. 向某人说行/不行。

I’mso+形容词+to do sth.+其他。 做某事我很?? 如：

I’mso glad to see you. 见到你我很高兴。

冀教版七年级上册英语知识3

Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings

重点短语：

play with 和??一起玩 make?? for?? 为??做??

do one’s homework 做作业 listen to 听?? on foot 步行

wave one’s hand 挥手 see red 火冒三丈 be angry 生气

a bit 有点儿，稍微 stand against?? 靠着??站stand upon站在??上面

one donut a day 一天一个面包圈 see a doctor 看医生

have a cold 感冒 stay at home 呆在家里 have a rest 休息一下

look cool/cute/funny/different 看起来很酷/很可爱/很滑稽/不同

short black hair 黑色短发use??for??用??表示??(We use many colors for our feelings.)

make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

take medicine 吃药stay home=stay athome 呆在家里

重点句型：

1 ——Howtall is he/she ? 他/她多高?——He/Sheis ??meters tall. 他/她身高??米。

2 How do you feel ?你感觉怎么样? I’m/feel ?? 我感觉??

3 What’s wrong?= what’s the matter? 怎么了?

4 I have a headache/stomacheache. 我头疼/肚子疼。

5 You’d(you had) better do?? 你最好做??

6 Are you OK? 你还好吗? 7 Let’s go and see a doctor. 咱们去看医生吧。

8 What does he/she look like? 他/她长什么样?结构为：whatdo/does + 主语+look like?某人长什么样?

9. like常见固定搭配：

Like to do sth. (表示具体的某一次动作) I like to visit Tom today. 今天我想 拜访 Tom. Likedoing sth. (表示习惯性、一般性动作)I like reading. 我喜欢读书。

Would like to do sth. (表示想要做某事) I would like to go out for a walk. 我想出去散步。

10. I wear glasses. 我戴着眼镜。a pair of glasses 一副眼镜

冀教版七年级上册英语知识4

Unit 4 Food and Restaurants

重点短语：

have a salad 吃色拉 make a salad 做色拉 a glass of juice 一杯果汁 put??on?? 把??放在??上面 a cup of tea 一杯茶

be full of??充满 write down 写下来 have to 不得不

want to do sth. 想要做某事 take sb. to ?? 带着某人去??

at the market 在市场 look good 看起来不错 how much 多少钱

be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 in the restaurant 在餐馆里

something to drink 喝的东西 a can/bottle/glass/cup of?? 一听/瓶/玻璃杯/杯?? cornerstore 便利店

take down 拿下，取下(P58Take one down. Pass it around. 19 bottles of water on the wall. )

pass around 分发，传送 be away 不在，离开

get enough rest 得到充分的休息 watch TV 看电视

every day 每天 for example 例如 be short for??的简称

no problem 没问题

重点句型：

1. It’s time for +名词 常用语催促对方做某事

It’stime (for sb.) to do sth. 该到(某人)做某事的时间了。

2. what’s for 三餐/下午茶/饭后甜点?表示三餐/下午茶/饭后甜点吃什么?

3. be full of 充满??

4. 1)对于would like sth.?提出的建议或要求， 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No,

thanks/thank you.

2)对于wouldyou like to do sth.? 肯定回答：yes./sure. I’d like/love to. 否定回答： I’d like to, but??.表委婉拒绝。

5. take sb. to someplace 带着某人去某地

6. how much +be+名词?用于询问价格。

7. can I help you? 我能帮助你么?此为服务性行业人员的常用语。

类似的说法还有： May I help you? what can I do for you?

Is there anything I can do for you?

help 的常用短语： help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 ask sb. for help向某人求助

8. pass it around。把它分发下去。

Pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

9. don’t watch too much TV! 不要看太多电视!

Too much “太多”，修饰不可数名词或放在动词之后。 Too many “太多”，修饰可数名词。

冀教版七年级上册英语知识5

Unit 5 Family and Home

重点短语：

the Smith family 史密斯一家 talk on the police radio用警用对讲机讲话 Jenny’s family 詹尼的家庭

walk to school 步行去学校

on weekends 在周末 play football 踢 足球

be close with 与??亲近 be ready to 准备好做??

work hard at school 努力学习 in front of 在??前面

go on a picnic=have a picnic 去野餐 a basket of 一篮子??

lots of 许多 look out 小心，注意 set the table 摆放餐具

have a birthday party 举行生日聚会 make a birthday card 制作生日卡片

on the front (of) 在??的正面 happy birthday 生日快乐

重点句型：

1. we are the Smith family. 我们是史密斯一家。

“The+姓氏复数”表示一家人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

The Browns are friendly to everyone. 布朗一家对每个人都很友好。

2. what does she do ?

对职业提问用what，常用句型有：what+be+主语?

What +do/does+主语+do? What’s one’sjob?

3. she is walking to school. 她正步行去学校。

Walk to school= go to school on foot 步行去学校

4. I have no brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹。结构为：主语+have/has +no+名词。

相当于 主语+don’t have+名词。 例如：

I have no money.= I don’t have any money.

注意：or 用于否定句中，意思为“和”， 在肯定句中则用and 表示“和”。

例如：I have no food or water. 我没有食物和水。

5. I can talk to him about everything. 我可以跟他说一切事情。

Talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话 talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某事

6. The chair is in front of the desk. 椅子在桌子前面。

in front of 在??的前面，强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。

in the front of 在??的前部，强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。

7. how old are you ?

how +old+be+主语?用来询问年龄，其答语为：主语+be+数词+years old.

同义句为：what’s +one’s age? 在口语中一般不询问女士年龄。

8. ??it’s called a lucky birthday. ??它被叫做一个幸运的生日。

be called 被叫做 He is called Li Ming. 他被叫做李明。

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Unit 1 1. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: have, for, here, goodbye, sure, morning, Happy Teachers’ Day, little, nice, I’ve got3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. Good morning, may I have a book for Miss Li? 2. Sure. Here you are. This book is for you. 3. I’ve got a nice little book. 4. Happy Teachers’ Day! Thank you! 5. Here’s a pretty dress for you. 6. The cat and the big cap are for the boys.Unit 21. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: like lovely too I’d like please isn’t think photo fat are your his her there happy which3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. That’s a lovely bear，I think. 2. I like his lion, too. 3. I’d like her photo. 4. It isn’t your toy panda. 5. I’d like this green one, please. 6. Your five fat dogs are on the desk.Unit 31. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: where over there perhaps classroom not at all excuse me sorry hamburger computer don’t know3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. What’s that over there? 2. Perhaps it’s her purse. 3. Excuse me, where’s my computer? 4. Let me see. Sorry I don’t know. 5. Thank you. Not at all. 6. Where are you? I’m here.Unit 41. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: English love very much colour kitchen clean fly out3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. What’s that in English? 2. I love dolls very much. 3. Let’s colour this car green. 4. Sorry, you are out. 5. What’s in the kitchen? 6. Shall we clean the car? 7. I’m sorry. That’s OK.Unit 61. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: try pair on long let’s now small funny so big they whose pretty short worry goat dear3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. It’s too small. Try this one on. 2. They are too long. Try this pair on. 3. Now, let’s go. Great. 4. He looks so funny. 5. They’re pretty. They are my father’s. 6. Whose shorts are they? 7. Don’t worry. You can have this short one.Unit 71. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: time breakfast lunch late afternoon grandma shall cinema name forty thirty 3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. What’s the time? It’s seven thirty-five. It’s late. 2. Shall we have breakfast, Grandma? 3. What time do you come home? I come home at four fifteen. 4. See you in the afternoon. See you. 5. It’s time to watch TV. 6. Shall we go by bus?Unit 81. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: sorry again don’t sit down now stand up class word new puzzle good night give here out time for class but3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. Sorry, I’m late. That’s all right. 2. Stand up and read the new words. 3. Don’t draw in your book. Don’t write on the desk. 4. Let me see. Sorry I don’t know. 5. Draw a lovely dog for me. 6. Write the new words in your notebook. 7. Shall we do the puzzle now? 8. Go to bed now. Good night. 9. It’s time for class, but you are late.Unit 91. 必背生词：B部分所有单词2. 五星级必背生词: some glass cup water here’s here are evening soft drink sleepy bread morning3. 白金级重点句子：（不能光会读，必须能默出来！） 1. Come and have a glass of water. 2. Here’s a cup of tea for you. 3. This cup of tea is for you. 4. Why don’t you get up now? 5. What’s the matter with you now? 6. Oh, dear! Are you ill? No, I’m not. 7. Look! I’ve got a new car. 8. Here’s some juice for you.

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