勘探用英语怎么说

exploration and discovery

Sometimes it is only necessary to explore the upper 3 m ( 10 ft) of soil. This might be the case for lightweight structures on sites where the soil conditions are good，or on sites with old shallowfills of questionable quality. Additional shallowinvestigations might also be necessary to supplement a program of exploratory borings. In such cases，it can be very helpful to dig exploratory trenches ( also known as test pits) using a backhoe. They provide more information than a boring of comparable depth ( because more of the soil is exposed) and are often less expensive. Disturbed samples can easily be recovered with a shovel，and undisturbed samples can be obtained using hand-held sampling equipment.

Two special precautions are in order when using exploratory trenches. First，these trenches must be adequately shored before anyone enters them ( see OSHA Excavation Regulations) . Many individuals， including one of the author's former colleagues， have been killed by neglecting to enforce this basic safety measure. Second，these trenches must be properly backfilled to avoid creating an artificial soft zone that might affect future construction.

NewWords

勘查工程专业英语

勘查工程专业英语

勘察相关词汇分类扩展

( 1) 勘察基本术语( Basic terminology about investigation)

场地 site

地表勘察 surface investigation

地基勘察方法 foundation investigation method

地基勘察目的 objectives of foundation investigation

工程地质测绘 engineering geologic mapping

工程地质勘探 engineering geological exploration

工程地质评价 engineering geological evaluation

工程地质钻探 engineering geologic drilling

结构物的勘察深度 depth of investigation for structures

勘察 investigation

勘察阶段 investigation stage

坑内密封法 seal in a pit

路由勘察 route survey

深槽 deep groove

试槽 trial trench

试坑 trial pit

水文地质勘察 hydrogeological investigation

探槽 exploratory trench

土层现场测试 site test for soil

现场勘察 site investigation

现场勘察计划 planning of site investigation

现场踏勘 field reconnaissance

现场调查 on-site inspection

岩土工程勘察 geotechnical engineering investigation

岩土工程勘察报告 geotechnical engineering investigation report

岩土工程勘察方法 geotechnical exploration method

岩土工程勘察制图标准 charting standard for investigation of geotechnical engineering

岩土工程现场勘察 geotechnical field investigation

( 2) 勘察规范( Investigation standards)

堤防工程地质勘察规程 code of geological investigation for levee project

地下铁道、轻轨交通岩土工程勘察规范 code on geotechnical investigation for metro and light rail transit

冻土工程地质勘察规范 code for engineering geological investigation of frozen ground

供水水文地质勘察规范 standard for hydrogeological investigation of water-supply

固体矿产地质勘查规范总则 general requirements for solid mineral exploration

建筑边坡工程技术规范 technical code for building slope engineering

建筑地基基础设计规范 code for design of building foundation

市政工程勘察规范 code for municipal engineering investigation and survey

水电水利工程地质勘察 水 质 分 析 规 程 code of water quality analysis for hydropower and water conservancy engineering geological investigation

水电水利工程钻探规程 code of operation in drilling for hydropower and hydraulic engineering

水利水电工程施工地质勘察规程 geological code of construction period for water resources and hydropower project

水利水电工程钻探规程 code of practice in drilling for water resources and hydropower engineering

铁路工程水文地质勘察规程 code for hydrogeological investigation of railway engineering

铁路工程特殊岩土勘察规程 code for special soil and rock investigation of railway engineering

铁路工程岩土分类标准 code for rock and soil classification of railway engineering

铁路 路 基 支 挡 结 构 设 计 规 范 code for design on retaining engineering structures of railway subgrade

岩土工程勘察规范 code for investigation of geotechnical engineering

岩土工程勘察技术规范 technical code for investigation of geotechnical engineering

英国实用标准地基土勘察规范 British standard code of practice of soil investigations

油气田及管道岩土工程勘察规范 standard for oil and gas field and pipeline investigation of geotechnical engineering

中小型水利水电工程地质勘察规范 specification of engineering geological investigation for medium-small water conservancy and hydropower development

( 3) 工程测绘( Engineering surveying)

勘查工程专业英语

( 4) 地球物理勘探( Geophysical exploration)

勘查工程专业英语

Explore and discover

pre-surveygeneral survey或general investigationdetailed survery或detailed investigation勘探 exploration, 或 prove up