安静的做某事英文

Unit 1 Cultural Relics 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做 3. belong to 属于 4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失 5. do with 处理；对付 6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for 寻找 7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 9. be made into . . . 被制成； be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料) be made for 为…制作 be made up of 由…组成 10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于” be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为…的一部分 15. serve as 充当，用作 16. add…to… 添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于, 而不是 25. tell the truth 说实话 26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子 28. think highly of 看重，重视 29. search for =look for 30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思 32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情” Unit 2 The Olympic Games1 take part in/join in 参加 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3 used to 过去常常 4 find out 查明，找出 5 every four years 每四年，每隔三年 6 two sets of 两套，两组 7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入（出去）; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do） 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。 10 be/get married(强调状态)＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚 11 a set of 一套，一组 12 compete in… 在某方面竞争 13 compete for… 为……而竞争 14 compete with/against 与……竞争 15 be admitted to 获准做某事 16 be admitted as 作为…被接受 17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） 19 as well as 和……一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空……） 21 come from the same root 同根 22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（没）做……的机会 23 go with 伴随，与……搭配 24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来 25 relate with 和……有关 26 run against… 和……赛跑 27 hear of 听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turns 轮流 30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定 Unit 3 Computers 1. sound simple 听起来简单 2. a technological revolution 技术革命 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为…开始 5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人 7. mathematical problem 数学问题 8. be totally changed 被完全改变了 9. share information with 与…信息共享 10. serve the human race 为人类服务 11. common knowledge 常识 12. deal with 处理 13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论 15 an analytical method 分析法 16. share a room with 与…共居一室 17. connect with 与…有关 18. go by （从…旁）走过 19. bring into effect 使生效 20. the common people 老百姓 21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟 23. with the help of 在…的帮助下 24. make up 编造，化妆 25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守，监视 27. have a good time 玩得愉快 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料 32. in fact 事实上 33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼 34. in a way 在某种程度上 Unit4 Wild life protection 1. as a result 结果 As a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause 导致 result form 由于 2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝 die of 死于…（多内因） die from 死于…（多外因） die down 变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到… 3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不解的 suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失 be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb 4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地） in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的 7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about 担心.关心，挂念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服 get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态 10.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转 11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于 apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth. 12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from） 13 .have a effect on 对...有影响 14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语 15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在 come into use：开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑 Unit 5 Music1.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 3.at a concert 在音乐会上 4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth. 4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上 5.passers-by 路人（复数） 6.earn extra money 赚外快 6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会 7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on 9.make music 做音乐 10.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断；停止 break down 坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉 11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的… 12.by chance/accident 偶然，意外地 13.come across 偶然遇见 14.sort out 分类 15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心 16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演 17.go wrong 出了毛病 18.since then 从那时起 19.come up with 提出 20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 21.above of all 首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一 22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器 23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣希望对你有帮助 如有疑问 请在线交谈 祝你天天开心 心想事成 O(∩_∩)O ...

一、词组与短语（写出相应的中文）across from 从...通过（穿越）next to 旁边；附近in front of 在...前面between…and… 在两者之间have fun doing sth. 做什么事情很开心have a good time 好好玩.好好享受have a party 参加个聚会have a rest 休息一下have to 不得不take（have）a walk 散步,走一下go for a walk 散步take…for a walk 去...走走take a taxi 打的go out 出去go along / down 走下去go straight 直走go upstairs 上楼go shopping / swimming 去购物/游泳do some shopping / reading 购物/读书how many 有多少？ how much 多少钱？how far 有多远ten minutes’ walk 10分钟的步行路程turn left / right 向左/右转arrive in / at 到达get to 到达at night 晚上be lost 迷失be quiet 安静be late for 吃到be friendly to… 对什么友善be good at 擅长a kind of 一种kind of 一种talk with sb. 和某人聊天 talk to sb. 与某人交谈play with sb. / sth. 和某人玩play against 玩play for 玩什么would like 喜欢want to do sth. 想要什么decide to do sth. 决定做什么want to be … 想成为什么be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事how about 怎么样？what about 怎样？spend…on… 花..在..上look at 看look like 像look for 寻找stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止做某事play jokes on sb. 开某人玩笑take photos 照相thanks for doing sth. 谢谢做了某事one…the other… 一个..另一个some…others… 其他一些人help…with… 帮助help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事on vacation 在假期a few 些许a little 一点a lot of 许多come from 来自be from 来自teach us（them）English 教我们/他们英文have（eat）…for breakfast 早餐吃什么twelve years old 12岁a twelve-year-old boy 12岁的男孩after school / class / supper 放学/下课/晚饭后one of us（them） 我们（他们）中的一个all over the world 全世界as soon as possible 越快越好二、重要对话、短文 （一）、问路、指路（用恰当的词填空：）A: ___Excuse___ me. Could you tell me the ___way___ ___to___ the book shop?B: ___Yes___. Go ___straight ___ this road and ___turn___ right ___at___ the traffic lights. Then go on. You’re ___find___ it ___next___ to the post office.A: Is it far __from___ here?B: No, it’s only about ten __minutes'___ walk.A: ___Thanks___ a lot.B: You’re ___welcome_______.（二）、预订食品（pizza）选择恰当句子，完成对话：A: ___________3_____________ B: I’d like a pizza, please. A: ____________7____________ B: A large one, please.A: ____________6____________ B: I’d like tomatoes, onions and cheese.A: ____________2____________B: 68764356A: ____________4____________B: 0088 Green Street 1．Would you like a pizza?2．What’s your phone number?3．What can I do for you?4．What’s your address?5．Is your phone number 68764356?6．What would you like on it?7．What size would you like?

有一些是你应该知道的常用的最简单的词组搭配，还有些在字典当中会有的，你花一个小时查下字典基本都能知道的，对于你今后的英语学习也有帮助的，所以请自己做！

小朋友，你有时间发问题上来，不如好好看看课本，把这些该掌握的知识点都熟悉一下吧~今天的作业你能上来请求大家帮忙，以后每次的作业都这样么？每科的作业都这样么？而且英语在当今社会非常重要的，要认真对待噢！你的作业都是不可忽视的学习基础，不可能一跃而过的。加油噢！

一般情况下，动词加了ing之后变成动名词或进行时。要注意：以不发音的e结尾是去e加ing；以ie结尾是去ie变y加ing；以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词要双写该辅音字母再加ing。形容词、副词加er之后是比较级的形式。加ed之后变成动词的过去时

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I’m afraed to go out at night I’m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don’t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He’s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don’t mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don’t forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one’s sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don’t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don’t know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I’ll go to LuZhou if it does’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I’ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one’s opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They’ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名 ） 代替eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It’s +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It’s +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It’s +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It’s +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It’s +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 It’s +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It’s nice of you to help me with my English

settle down to doing 相当于 get down to doing 意思为着手做某事settle down to do sth 意思为平静下来去做某事。

1、一般形容词汇的比较级：fast-faster、quiet-quieter。2、动词变为名词：如：teach教- teacher老师，clean清洁-cleaner清洁工，work工作-worker工人。一、fast1、含义：adj. 快的；迅速的；紧的；牢固的；放荡的。adv. 快速地；紧紧地；放荡地；深深地。n. 斋戒；禁食；系泊用具。v. 斋戒；禁食。比较级：faster。2、用法fast的基本意思是“快的”，通常指运动的人或物体本身有快速的特点。引申指“牢固的”，此时只用作表语。还可指“(颜色)不褪色的”。fast可以表示钟表时间的快，但要放在时间名词之后，而不能按汉语的表达习惯放在前面。I like fast music.我喜欢节奏快的音乐。二、quiet1、含义：adj. 安静的；宁静的；平静的。n. 安静；平静；闲适。vt. 使平静；使安心。vi. 平静下来。比较级：quieter。2、用法quiet的基本意思是“静”，修饰事物时一般表示“静止不动的，没有声音的”。修饰人时一般表示“安静的”，修饰颜色、服装时一般表示“淡雅的”。quiet在句中可用作定语、表语或状语。Please keep quiet while others are studying.在别人学习的时候，请保持安静。三、teach教- teacher老师1、teach含义：vt. 教；教导；教授；教训。vi. 给予指导。用法：teach的基本意思是以训练或授课的方式“传授知识或技能”。可引申指“教书，教人，教学，授课”“使某人学会做某事”“以某事或某经验教训或教育某人”“教训〔告诫〕某人别做某事”“使…学习”“做…的教师”等。I taught her to ride a bicycle.我教她骑自行车。2、teacher含义：n. 教师。用法：teacher的意思是“教师，教员”，指传授知识和教诲人们知书明理的人，不限于课堂或学校里的授课教师。是可数名词。She is a teacher aged only twenty.她是一位年仅二十岁的教师。四、clean清洁-cleaner清洁工1、clean含义：adj. 干净的；纯洁的；完全的；空白的；正当的；精准的。adv. 完全地。n. 清洁。v. 打扫；清扫；擦，刷。用法：clean用作形容词的基本意思是“清洁的，干净的”，指实际上无污垢的人或物，也可作“新的，未用过的”“正派的; 诚实的; 纯洁的; 正大光明的”“整齐的; 表面光滑的; 规则的; 匀称的”等解。clean在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。I'll let you use my bike on condition that you keep it clean.如果你能保持车子干净，我就让你用我的自行车。2、cleaner含义：n. 清洁工；清洁工具。(复数)cleaners：干洗店。例句：The cleaner dumped all the rubbish into a big bin.清洁工把所有垃圾倒入一个大桶里。五、work工作-worker工人1、work含义：n. 工作；职业；工作内容；职责；活计；工作所需的材料；工作地点；努力；工作成果；行为结果；作品。v. 工作；做事；使工作；争取；管理；运行；操作；奏效；产生…影响；造成；抽搐；逐渐移动。[复]works：工厂；修建；机器部件；全套物品。用法：work的基本意思是“有目的地从事体力或脑力方面的工作”，可指人工作、做事,也可指人学习、攻读、研究某事情或学科,还可指机器等运转、发动，计划等进展顺利，药发挥作用，暗示成功或有效等。It's difficult to find work in present economic climate.在目前这种经济气候下很难找到工作。2、worker含义：n. 工人；工作者。用法：worker由work加后缀-er而构成，基本意思是“工作者，工人”，可指“从事某种工作的人”，也可指“做体力工作或非管理性工作的人”，是可数名词。The worker's overalls were badly burned by acid.这位工人的工作装被酸腐蚀得很厉害。

静下心来做某事是settle down to do，这是一个固定结构。

词汇解析：

1、settle down to

英文发音：[ˈsetl daʊn tu]

中文释义：安下心来;专心致志于

例句：

I want to get boxing out of my system and settle down to enjoy family life.

我想结束拳击生涯，安定下来享受家庭生活。

2、settle

英文发音：[ˈsetl]

中文释义：v.结束(争论、争端等);解决(分歧、纠纷等);(最终)决定，确定，安排好;定居

例句：

"I'm half Indian now, but I have no intention to settle down here," she said.

我已经成了半个印度人，但我不打算在印度定居。

扩展资料

settle的用法：

1、settle的基本意思是“安”。可指“安放”“安置”“安家”,即使某人〔事〕处于稳定、有序、长期的位置或某个稳定、清闲的环境中;。

2、settle也可指“安定”“安抚”“安静”,即长期压在心头的烦恼或起伏不定的事物得到安定; 还可指“安排”“解决”,即终止所有的怀疑、动摇和争论而使事情得到解决。

3、settle根据上文可灵活译成“妥善安置”。

4、引申可指“安排,使妥帖”“决定,解决”“使平静,使镇定”“调停,排解”“设定,安牢”“使就职”“使坐下”“使守规矩,使就范”“使坚固,使坚实”。

5、settle既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带或不带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。