初二英语宾语从句

宾语从句 在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。 eg：He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语) He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语) Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语) 宾语从句的引导词有三类： (1)以that 引导的宾语从句，主要用来引导句形式的宾语从句， that可以省略。 eg：The radio says (that) the clouds will lift later on. She told me (that) she would like to go with us. (2)以连接代词which, what, who等或连接副词how, where, why 等引导的`宾语从句，从句是陈述语序 eg：Could you tell me what’s the matter with u? I want to know how soon it will begin. (3)以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序 eg：I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei . 宾语从句的时态 (1)当主句为一般现在时态、现在进行时态、或一般将来时态时，从句可用所需要的任何时态。 eg, I want to know what time he got up this morning. You are telling me that you won’t stop until tomorrow? (2)当主句为一般过去时态时， 从句要用于过去有关的时态。 eg：They asked what Jean was doing now . Linda said that the train had left. (3)当从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象时，宾语从句要使用一般现在时。 eg：Lisa asked whether light travels faster than sound. Polly said no news is a good news 注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用， 但有些情况例外。 1.当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用if eg：We are talking about whether we’ll go on the pinic. 2.引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时， 只用whether. eg：Please let me know what to do next. Could you tell me whether u go or not? 3. if当如果讲时，引导的是条件状语从句，这时不能用whether. eg：You can’t work the plan out if you don’t have the meeting .

【—之宾语从句】 关于英语宾语从句语法知识的学习，同学们认真看看下面老师的讲解内容。

宾语从句：

在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

①基本形式： （主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...

② 关于宾语从句连词的选择：

若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;

若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;

若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)

例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )

③ 宾语从句的时态问题 ：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时；

如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如：I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)

④ 下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待：

be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如：I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) / I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)

上面老师对英语语法宾语从句的讲解学习，同学们都能很好的掌握了吧，相信同学们一定会去的优异成绩的。

【—之谈谈我的梦想_我想当老师】

同学们的梦想是什么呢？下面是老师就为同学们带来一篇关于谈谈我的梦想_我想当老师的范文，供同学们写作参考。

I want to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends. I want to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. To be a doctor is really great. I think I can be a doctor when I grow up. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be the happiest girl in the world. I want to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. They make the world smaller and also make us happy. I would like to be a reporter when I grow up. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. I can meet many superstars as well. I have lots of dreams. I think my dreams can come true one day, because there’s an old saying “where there is a will, there is a way.”

同学们的旅游是不是也是想当一名老师呢？还是有着更为宏伟的目标！

初一英语作文：我的网友

I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer. My mother is my first teacher. I know how to type, how to copy a file, and how to visit a web site on the internet. One day, mom was not at home.

I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net. The first one I met there was a boy called tom. He greeted me politely. When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl, and almost knew nothing about chatting on net, he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, how to download, and how to send e-mails. I learnt a lot from him.

中学生英语听力不好的9大原因

很多初中中学生对自己的听力不是很满意，很想提高，但又不知道应该采用何种方法。本文旨在帮助学生分析听力不好的原因，并提出相应的建议。希望初中同学们从中得到启迪。

听力不好是结果，想提高听力，首先要分析自己听力不好的原因，找到原因后再对症下药，才能做到标本兼治，收到良好的效果。

根据我个人的学习和教学经验，听力不好主要是由于以下几个原因造成的：

1. 自己的发音不够准确。

假设我们的发音能做到和标准音完全一样，那么只要你能听懂自己的发音，就一定能够听懂录音材料的标准音。我们发音不准确主要有以下几个原因：

第一、一些初中同学音标基础不是很好，所以导致单词发音不准确。

试想如果我们错把单词A读成B，那么听到正确的'A单词的发音时，我们是不可能反应出来别人所说的是A的。

第二、不良的学习习惯造成发音不准确。

有很多中学生音标基础很好，但是由于养成了不良的学习习惯，导致发音不准确，进而导致听力障碍。例如，有些同学养成了发音跟着感觉走的习惯，看见生词很少查音标。英语(论坛)单词的拼写和读音是有规律可循的,初中物理，但不是所有的单词都符合规律。如果这个单词的发音符合规律，那么万事大吉，如果不符合规律，就会造成发音不准，进而导致听力障碍。

第三、对连读、弱读、失去爆破、音的同化等知识缺少了解和练习。

单词在句子中由于受到其它单词的影响，发音会发生变化。如果不了解这种变化，我们也会感到听力困难。常见的变化形式有：

连读：前面的单词以辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，在讲话时通常会发生连读。如：an apple, 读成a napple。

弱读：指的是元音的弱化。为了加快语速，或者由于单词在句子中处于次要地位，我们在讲话时往往不发字典里标的强读音，而发弱读音。如am 读成/ m,m/ Can读成 /kn/

初中英语语法辅导：全倒装

【—语法辅导：全倒装】下面是对全倒装英语语法的知识讲解内容，希望同学们认真看看哦。

全倒装:

主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况:

1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:

There goes the bell! 铃响了！ There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.注意:

①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。 ②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。

2、方位状语在句首, 如:

In front of the house stopped a police car.

Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.

Under the tree sat a boy.

3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装

"What does it mean?" asked the boy或the boy asked.

上面对全倒装英语语法的知识讲解学习，相信同学们对上面的知识已经能很好的掌握了吧，希望同学们对上面的知识很好的利用学习。

初中英语定语从句专项语法的辅导

【—定语从句专项语法的辅导】下面是对定语从句的概念、定语从句的关系词、关系副词的用法、定语从句的分类及关系代词的用法的介绍。供同学们参考。

一、定语从句的概念

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

二、定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that， which， who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等，关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法

1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。（that作主语）

The coat （that） I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。（that作宾语）

2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。（作主语）

The film （which） we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。（作宾语）

3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom，也可省略。例如：

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。（作主语）

Who is the teacher （whom） Li Ming is talking to？正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？（作宾语）

注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that， which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如：

This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

（2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：

This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。

（3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如：

The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。

【—语法对目的状语从句的总结】下文为同学们介绍了目的状语从句在状语从句中是由什么引导词引导，下文为大家介绍。

目的状语从句

表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导，例如：

You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.

He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.

Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.

老师为大家带来的目的状语从句同学们可参考例句对其分析。