sentence、condemn 都有"判处"的意思。具体情况可参考以下例句来使用。
sentence 作动词时，指"宣判，判决，判处，判刑"
例句：
A military court sentenced him to death in his absence
一所军事法庭在他缺席的情况下判处他死刑。
The offences carry a maximum sentence of 10 years.
这些罪行最高可判10年徒刑。
The court is expected to pass sentence later today.
预计法院今天晚些时候会宣布判决。
was sentenced to nine years in prison
她被判9年徒刑。
Mr Ferguson said the prisoner concocted the story to get a lighter sentence.
弗格森先生说犯人捏造了这件事儿以求从轻判处。
condemn 及物动词，指"宣判；判处；（通常因道义上的原因而）谴责；宣布…不能使用"
例句：
He was condemned to life imprisonment.
他被判处终身监禁。
He was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.
他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。
She was condemned to hang for killing her husband.
她因杀害亲夫被处以绞刑。
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