实用英语2教材答案

选词填空一单元1.but in this instand2.often present3.we thanked our hostess4.comments were appropriate5.did't invent6.have to entertain7.very explicit8.can identify三单元1. be aburden 2. new advances 3. felt lonely 4. music is invisible 5. forgot to insert 6. queen's attendents 7. often pets 8.large chain 9.is preferable 10.50 on deposit 11.was interrupted 12. Evidently四单元1. of accommodation 2. to the entrance 3.but his residence 4.the services are5. read the instructions 6.An additional 7.i must apologize 8. lot of inconvenience 9.soon comfortably 10.are available五单元1.try to project 2. the parests announced 3. ,he deposited 4. the boy suspiciously 5. ,whereupon he 6. without permission 7. so rotten 8. made a scene 9. refrain 10. too embarrassed 翻译题三单元1. Please dial home and tell them i am on the way to the company 2. Since then there was never been any setback in production 3. i saw him insert the key into the lock 4. i suggest that you make a deposit at the bank 5. Yesterday Mr.wang checked out from that hotel .四单元1. In case of emergency, please dial the alarm number 110.2. The off-campus students go to and from school every day by school bus.3. The receptionist jotted down his name and ID number before arranging for his room.4. Upon departure, please switch off / turn off the air-conditioner.5. If you have any additional requests or needs, please contact the resident manager.五单元1. I'm afraid these shoes are not available in your size . 2. Can you smell whether the milk is fresh or not ? 3. He was caught by the policeman pointing a gun at his manager . 4. Jack has a strong idea to succeed in the negotiation . 5. Can you promise to return me the computer in good condition . 改错题三单元1. would buy → bought / shold buy / were to buy 2. smoke → shouldn't smoke / should not smoke 3. must → would / could / should 4.may → should 5.would have → had 6.was promoted → should be promoted 7. did't → hadn't left 8.could buy → could have bought 9.taught → had taught 10.work → worked 四单元1. which →that 2.that →which 3.who →whom 4.which →where 5.who → that 6.which → that 7.which → why 8. whom → that 9.critisms 后面加as10.that → which 】】五单元1. He made a note of it in case he might forget. 2. If she had really wanted to see me, she would have come earlier. 3. Because there were no buses, we had to walk home. 4. As soon as I took my seat, the concert started. 5. Though I have never read the novel, I heard the story in my childhood. 6.No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 7. You’ll be late unless you leave at once. 8.Lest anyone should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true. 9.This shirt is still dirty even though / though I’ve washed it twice. 10.Before you know it, your children will have grown up. 单词短语填空元C E A D B F三单元1 speak 2. where is he 3. might be with 4. leave a message 5. call me 6. 667-34527. welcome 四单元1. date 2. staying 3. a week 4. a room 5. charge 6. hotel cost 7. deposit 8. before 补全对话三单元1. Hello , May i speak to Mr. Smith please 2.Yes , please , tell hime to call the director's office , the number is 864-35093. It would be best if he cold call this afternoon , at about 2 o'clock 4. thanks a lot P39-31. Hello 2. i am sorry , but he is not in at the moment , would you like to leave a message ?3. i 'll tell her as soon as he is back 4. You're welcome .四单元1. I have a reservation with you. 2. May I have a look at your passport？3. Would you please fill out the registration form?4. Here is the key card to Room 5012. 5. The bell-man will show you the way.Page 57/31. I would like to check out.2. You checked in three days ago.3. How much is the rate / rent per night?4. How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?5. Here is the change, $23.五单元1. But i haven't got a menu yet 2. I would like to try some western food 3. i would like to have a roast beef , a vegetable salad and French 4. A glass of beer , please . 5. What do you have for desert ? 6. i'll take it P76-3 1. what sort of beer do you have ? 2. Would you please recommend me a mild one ? 3. Bring me a QingDao beer . 4. It doen't taste good 5. I think that's enough , thank you .

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这部分内容主要考察的是及物动词的知识点：

在英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可以把动词分成两种：及物动词与不及物动词。字典里词后标有vt. 的就是及物动词；字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。

及物动词可直接跟宾语，不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象（即宾语），若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，如to,of ,at，如此方可跟上宾语。

所谓“及物”，“及”有“从后头跟上、达到、关联”等意，“及物”说明需要带“物”来完成一个动作，这个动作是有对象的，这个对象就是它后面要加的宾语。

一般后面可直接加宾语的及物动词，有被动形式；而不及物动词不可直接加宾语，是没有被动式的，它的动作没有对象，只是表示某种状态。实际上很多动词既是及物动词，又是不及物动词。

及物动词可以接名词、代词、动名词做名词的宾语。