保持水土的英语

一、环境保护

2.提高环保意识  enhance the awareness of environmental protection

3.保持生态平衡 maintain ecological balance

4,.生态系统 ecosystem

5.生态示范区 ecological demonstration region

6.生态农业 ecoagriculture

7.生态旅游 ecotourism

8.自然保护区 nature reserve

9.可持续发展战略 sustainable development strategy

10.防风防沙林 windbreak and sand break

二、节能减排

1.节能 save energy

2.减排 reduce greenhouse gas emissions

3.降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource consumption

4.环保产品 environment—friendly product

5.全球变暖 global warming

6.低碳经济 low carbon economy

7.清洁可再生能源 clean and renewable energy sources

8.核能 nuclear energy

9.太阳能 solar energy

10.大功率电器 high-powered electrical appliance

11.二氧化碳 carbon dioxide

12.气候变化 climate change

三、环境恶化

1.环境恶化 environmental deterioration

2.毁林 deforestation/clear—cutting

3.过度开采 overexploitation

4.水土流失 soil erosion

5.荒漠化 desertification

6.人口增长 population growth

7.野生生物保护 wildlife conservation

8.濒危物种 endangered species

9.商业捕鱼 commercial fishing

10.捕捞过度 overfishing

四、自然灾害

1.自然灾害 natural disaster

2.大灾难 catastrophe

3.破坏性地震 destructive earthquake

4.沙尘暴 sandstorm

5.沙丘 sand dune

6.旱灾 drought

7.水灾 flood

8.暴风雪 snowstorm

拓展资料

有关环保的英文名言：保护环境，人人有责

1、Save paper,please.

节约用纸。

2、Protecting the environment，everyone’s duty.

保护环境，人人有责。

3、Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.

更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里。

4、As we know , water is very important to man.

我们知道，水对人类来说是非常的重要。

5、It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.

爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。

6、No climbing.  禁止攀爬。

7、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

8、The most important question in the world today is pollution.

当今世界最重要的话题就是污染问题。

9、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

10、In 1970, a federal agency was created to coordinate governmental action to protect environment.

1970年，成立了一个联邦机构以协调政府的环保行为

Soil and Water Conservation

wastebin 垃圾桶 plastic 塑料制品 environment pollution 环境污染 environmental conservation 环境保护 environmental legislation 环境立法 environmental reform 环境改造 净化 purification 干净 neat 循环 recycle 节能 energy saving 绿色环境 green house 无污染 not polluted 新科技 advanced technology 环保英语用语 世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th) 环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！ 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June ) 国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻 mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物 organic pollutants 氰化物、 砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 农药残留 pesticide residue 水土保持 conservation of water and soil 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green 全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks） 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环保产品 environment-friendly products 自然保护区 nature reserve 野生动植物 wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统 natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification 环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化 environmental degradation 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放 soot emissions 二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2) 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃 CFCs 温室效应 greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音 noise （分贝 db; decibel） 化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标） COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae) 全球环保类热门话题英语词汇： 21世纪议程：Agenda 21 世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year) 世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes 冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic! 莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet! 海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance! 世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life! 环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March) 世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June) 植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March) 面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇： 废水：waste/polluted water 废气：waste/polluted gas 废渣：residue 工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes 白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 有机污染物：organic pollutants 森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation 水土流失：water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization 濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife 环境恶化：environmental degradation 城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization 温室效应：greenhouse effect 全球变暖：global warming 环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇： 中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control 治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags 垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill 垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation 水土保持：conservation of water and soil 水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone 造林工程：afforestation project 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center 绿化祖国：turn the country green 全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day 森林覆盖率：forest coverage 防风林：wind breaks 防沙林：sand breaks 速生林：fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources 环保产品：environment-friendly products 节能 energy saving 多种树:plant more trees 节约用水:save on water 保护环境：protect the environment 减少污染：reduce pollution 垃圾：rubbish 白色污染：white pollution 二氧化碳：carbon dioxide 臭氧层：ozonosphere 臭氧层空洞：ozone hole 南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole 北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole 北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole 修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole 21世纪议程 Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development） 世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year) 世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes 环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！ 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June ) 联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED 联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP） 2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000 入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS) 改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement 人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO) 中国21世纪议程 China’s Agenda 21 中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan 国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 中国环保基本方针 China’s guiding principles for environmental protection 坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development 贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle) 促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth 实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection 中国环保基本政策 the basic policies of China’s environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control 污染者负担的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy 强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management 一控双达标政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “双达标”： 1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000. 对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects 提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public 查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection 环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed 控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer 生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification 气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻 mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物 organic pollutants 氰化物、 砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 农药残留 pesticide residue 水土保持 conservation of water and soil 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green 全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks） 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环保产品 environment-friendly products 自然保护区 nature reserve 野生动植物 wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统 natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification 环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化 environmental degradation 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放 soot emissions 二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2) 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃 CFCs 温室效应 greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音 noise （分贝 db; decibel） 化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标） COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg

水土保持: conservation of water and soil水土保持措施:water-and-soil conservation measures

1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment andthe

ecological environment

2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants

3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge

4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise theconsciousness about) environmental protection

5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment

6. 加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction

7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution

8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil

9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city

10. 提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the Stat

12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection

13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance

14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment

15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique

16. 开展保护野生动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wildanimals

宣传教育

17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities

18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wildanimals

and plants

19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings

20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation offorest

21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects

22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems

23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming

24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland environmental andecological awareness

26. 进1步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans

27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urbaninfrastructure

28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city

29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the OlympicGames

30. 扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network

31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open

33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy

34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase th［）e supply of clean energy resources

35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles

36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel

37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards

38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants

39. 减少浪费 reduce waste

40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control

41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants

43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life

44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper

45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities

46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gatearea’

47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city

48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources

49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods

50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants

扩展资料：

1、Save paper,please.

节约用纸。

2、Protecting the environment，everyone’s duty.

保护环境，人人有责。

3、Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.

更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里。

4、As we know , water is very important to man.

我们知道，水对人类来说是非常的重要。

5、It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.

爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。

6、No climbing.

禁止攀爬。

7、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

8、The most important question in the world today is pollution.

当今世界最重要的话题就是污染问题。

9、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

10、In 1970, a federal agency was created to coordinate governmental action to protect environment.

1970年，成立了一个联邦机构以协调政府的环保行为。