乐山大佛英语讲解

乐山大佛是唐代摩岩造像的艺术精品之一，也是世界上最大的石刻弥勒佛坐像，国家5A级旅游景区。下面是百分网我给大家整理的乐山大佛英语导游词，仅供参考。

The city of Leshan is less than one hour's ride from the Baoguosi Monastery at the foot of Mt.Emei.Leshan is the home of the Giant Buddha at the conflueence of the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers.It qualifies as the largest Buddha in a sitting posture in the world .You must board a riverboat for the best view of the Giant Buddha.The massive Buddha was carved out of a cliff face more than a thousand years ago, but now it is still well preserved in good shape, with his full and serene face.

The Buddha is the largest Buddha in China,towering to 71m,with his 14.7m head,and 24m shoulders.The Buddha's ears are 6.72m long, insteps 8.5m broad, and a picnic could be conducted on the nail of his big toe, which is 1.5m long.

This carving project was begun in 713.Each summer at that time the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers flowed down.As the ghree rivers met,turbu-lent waves strucd each other hard,boats capsized and boatmen vanished.There was a Buddhist monkby the name of Haitong in Lingyun Hill,who saw the situation and was determined to carve a giant Buddha out of the cliff face, hoping that the Buddha's presence would subdue the swift currents and protect the boatmen .Haitong started travelling along the Changjiang river and other areas in China to collect funds for the gigantic carving. Once an evil official attempted to obtain by force the money collected by Haitong.The monk refused him in strong terms.He said,"I'd rather gouge out my eyes than give a penny to you,"The official shouted in anger,"gouge your eye out now!"Haitong resolutely dug out one of his eyes.

The monk's behavior in protecting the funding so greatly encouraged sculptors and other construction workers that the carving work went on smoothly. Unfortunately Haitong died before the completion of his life's work .However, this work continued due to the support of the local people as well as Weigao and Zhangchou Jianqing,the local top military commanders. The word took up 90 years until 803 when it was completed.Since then the Buddha has watched over the river traffic for more than a thousand years to offset the large number of serious accidents in the river. Modern Chinese question whether safer boat gravel is due to his presence or to sime later-day dredging.

As you get close to the Buddha,we can find out some scattered holes im rows around the Buddha.They are remains of so Called the Giant Buddha Pavilion . It was a nine-storied building set up during the Tang Dynasty to shelter the Buddha.It was renamed as the Lingyun Pavilion with 13 stories during the Song Dynasty. Unfortunately it was destroyed by a war during the Ming Dynasty. Since then the Buddha remains outside in the open space.

The Giant Buddha has lasted over a thousand years, and still survives in good shape.Why? First of all, according to the studies on the ancient construction of the Buddha,the cliff face the Buddha occupies enjoys topographical advantages. It is on the southern side of the hill,where verdant trees grow so well as to protect rocks and slope from erosion.Secondly although the Buddha seats bordering on the confluence of the three rivers, the immense statue is carved into the cliff face inside the hill,which alleviate the severe damage by wind and water erosion.Finally there is a water-drainage system,hidden from view.The system starts with 1021 fastened hairs, which conect one another at the bace of the bead .The end of the hairs inter-links the shoulders,joining the simple-patterned robe pleats carved on the body.The hairs,shoulders and pleats naturally reveal a complete system that carries away the entire surface water on the body, where the water disappears underground.It is worth making several passes at the Buddha.From the ferry pier on the island,you climba steep road and through Lingyun Temple to a vantage point for viewing the buddha.You can go to the top,opposite the head, and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the top,oppoosite the head,and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the different perspective viwepoints.A local boat passes by for a frontal view, which reveals two guardians in the cliff side, not visible from land,Wuyou Buddhist Monastery can be reached in 15 minutes by footpath from the Buddha,which is also from the Tang Dynasty with Ming and Qing renovations,Its layout is very similar to the other monasteries as we mentioned before.Walking along up Wuyou Hill,you can enjoy the quiet and beartiful scenery, The top of Wuyou Hill affords you a vision of an emerald-green tree forest, glazed golden tiles of the monastery roofs and the distant rivers.

It would be a mistake to thind of Leshan as one big Buddha, but it is worth making a trip to Leshan,which will provide you with a pleasant picture made by the ancient Chinese sites and the beautiful nature being combined into a whole.

爱的游客们，你们好!我是你们的小导游——郑涵文。今天，我们游览的是世界上最大的一座石刻像，游客们，你们知道它是谁吗?对了，它就是四川的乐山大佛。走，随我去看看吧!

乐山大佛修凿在岷江、大渡河和青衣江汇合处的`凌云山的临江山崖上，与乐山城隔水相望。

游客们，在我们身旁的就是形象生动、气魄宏伟的乐山大佛。瞧，佛像坐东面西，双眼似睁似闭。它高71米，仅头部就有10米宽，双肩的距离为24米，耳长6米，可藏进几个人。不可思议的是，一只脚背上竟可站100多人!游客们，还要一点你们可能不知道，佛像的头颈背后，筑有完善而巧妙的排水系统使佛像免受山洪冲蚀。所以它被誉为世界艺术珍品。

现在让我给大家讲讲乐山大佛的历史吧。它从唐代开始修凿，人们爬上高山峻岭，攀登悬崖峭壁，一锤一锤地凿，一刀一刀地刻，从公元713年至公元803年，整整化了90年的时间才凿刻完工。佛像经过了1000多年的风霜雨露，至今仍完好无损，安详端坐。

1956年，乐山大佛被四川省列为重点保护文物，而今，它已和我国其他28处景观被列入了《世界遗产名录》，是举世闻名的世界文化遗产。

好了，介绍完了乐山大佛，就让我们一起登上凌云山峰，看看这举世闻名的乐山大佛吧!请不要在佛像上刻字哦。

大家好，欢迎你们来到铅笔俱乐部，现在，我又欢迎你们来到四川，我是你们的导游，我们的第一个目标就是我身后的这座高大的山峰——乐山!

去之前希望大家能注意一下现在请听我说一下：“因为，这时山峰，会很危险，所以请小朋友注意不要乱跑，还有请大家看到了大佛，不要太激动得在上面乱涂乱画，破坏文物，还有不能随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾、随地大小便，如果被保安发现了可是要罚钱哦!到时候，可别说我没说哦!好了现在就和我一起去登山去看看乐山大佛吧!

现在，大家登山了山顶，一定发现了在我背后有一座佛像，不错，这就是驰名中外的乐山大佛，这大佛，有71米长。这 这里，被人们称为A4级风景区，古有”上朝峨眉，下朝凌云“之说。么高的大佛，你们知道是谁建造的吗?就让我揭开谜底吧!

相传，唐朝的时候，贵州有一个和尚叫：海通，他是一位很聪明的和尚，他云游四海，很愿为百姓做好事儿，让百姓得福。

一年夏天他来到四川嘉州。听说府城城东凌云山正江水汹涌、波浪滔天，危害生灵。一天，他想去看一看究竟，便攀着岩壁来到凌云山脚。忽见一个壮年男子躺在水边，一动不动左手拿钻，右手拿锤。海通看了，马上把他背了起来，过了好一会儿，那名男子才慢慢苏醒过来。

原来那名男子叫石青 ，是一个石匠，看海通救了自己，就和海通和其他一些劳动人民一起动手，在上面雕刻了在古今中外鼎鼎有名的乐山大佛。

时间如飞，好了我们该下山了，谢谢你们能和我一起去看乐山大佛，听我讲那些事情，你们满意，我就高兴，欢迎你们下次再来，拜拜!

In the world，china is a very big country.There are many citys here,and Leshan is one of the famous citys.Because it famous for Leshan Giant Buddha,and peole spent about 90 years to build the Leshan Giant Buddha in the Tang dynasty.So Leshan Giant Buddha has a 1300 years history.Leshan Giant Buddha is not only the world's most ancient Buddha statues,but also is the world's largest Buddha.So it is one of the famous interests in Sichuan province,and there are thousands of visitors from different countries come here every year to visit.Anyway there is a beautiful place,and I think that “The mountain is a Buddha, the Buddha is a mountain”.So I advise you to visit Leshan Giant Buddha.这是我个人写的，因为我就是乐山人，很了解，所以可能有点长了吧！我只是个初二的学生，可能文章还显得很幼稚吧，文笔的错误可能也有很多，希望楼主谅解，不过我马上就读初三了！还是希望楼主采纳！谢谢.

乐山大佛中文简介乐山大佛坐落在乐山市峨眉山东麓的栖鸾峰，依凌云山的山路开山凿成，面对岷江、大渡河和青衣江的汇流处，造型庄严，虽经千年风霜，至今仍安坐于滔滔岷江之畔。又名凌云大佛。佛像依山临江开凿而成，是世界现存最大的一尊摩崖石像，有“山是一尊佛，佛是一座山”的称誉。大佛为弥勒倚坐像，坐东向西，面相端庄，通高71米，是世界最高的大佛。大佛头长14.7米，头宽10米，肩宽24米，耳长7米，耳内可并立二人，脚背宽8.5米，可坐百余人，素有“佛是一座山，山是一尊佛”之称。雕刻细致，线条流畅，身躯比例匀称，气势恢宏，体现了盛唐文化的宏大气派。乐山大佛古称“弥勒大像”、“嘉定大佛”，开凿于唐玄宗开元初年（公元713年）。当时，岷江、大渡河、青衣江三江于此汇合，水流直冲凌云山脚，势不可挡，洪水季节水势更猛，过往船只常触壁粉碎。凌云寺名僧海通见此甚为不安，于是发起修造大佛之念，一使石块坠江减缓水势，二借佛力镇水。海通募集20年，筹得一笔款项，当时有一地方官前来索贿，海通怒斥：“目可自剜，佛财难得！”遂“自抉其目，捧盘致之”。海通去世后，剑南川西节度使韦皋，征集工匠，继续开凿，朝廷也诏赐盐麻税款予以资助，历时90年大佛终告完成。佛座南北的两壁上，还有唐代石刻造像9O余龛，其中亦不乏佳作。 乐山大佛具有一套设计巧妙，隐而不见的排水系统，对保护大佛起到了重要的作用。在大佛头部共18层螺髻中，第4层、第9层和第18层各有一条横向排水沟，分别用锤灰垒砌修饰而成，远望看不出。衣领和衣纹皱折也有排水沟，正胸有向左侧也有水沟与右臂后侧水沟相连。两耳背后靠山崖处，有洞穴左右相通；胸部背侧两端各有一洞，但互未凿通，孔壁湿润，底部积水，洞口不断有水淌出，因而大佛胸部约有2米宽的浸水带。这些水沟和洞穴，组成了科学的排水、隔湿和通风系统，防止了大佛的侵蚀性风化。 大佛胸部有一封闭的藏脏洞。封门石是宋代重建天宁阁的纪事残碑。洞里面装着废铁、破旧铅皮、砖头等。据说唐代大佛竣工后，曾建有木阁覆盖保护，以免日晒雨淋。从大佛棱、腿臂胸和脚背上残存的许多柱础和桩洞，证明确曾有过大佛阁。宋代重建之，称为“天宁阁”，后遭毁。维修者将此残碑移到海师洞里保存，可惜于后来被毁。 大佛头部的右后方是建于唐代的凌云寺，即俗称的大佛寺。寺内有天王殿、大雄殿和藏经楼等三大建筑群。 峨眉山和乐山大佛（英文名称: Mt.Emei and Leshan Giant Buddha）于1996年根据文化遗产和自然遗产遴选标准C(IV)(VI)、N(IV) 被列入《世界遗产名录》（编号: 200-016）。世界遗产委员会评价：公元1世纪，在四川省峨眉山景色秀丽的山巅上，落成了中国第一座佛教寺院。随着四周其它寺庙的建立，该地成为佛教的主要圣地之一。许多世纪以来，文化财富大量积淀。其中最著名的要属乐山大佛，它是8世纪时人们在一座山岩上雕凿出来的，仿佛俯瞰着三江交汇之所。佛像身高71米，堪称世界之最。峨眉山还以其物种繁多、种类丰富的植物而闻名天下，从亚热带植物到亚高山针叶林可谓应有尽有，有些树木树龄已逾千年。乐山大佛英文简介Emei Mountain lies seven kilometers southwest of Emeishan City and is one of the four mountain ranges in China that Buddhists consider sacred. It was included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1996. The mountain stretches more than 200 kilometers from south to north. Its main peak, Wanfo Top, is 3,099 meters above sea level. Since ancient times Emei Mountain has been described as "Beauty Under Heaven". Temples were built as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty (25——220) and Buddhism was introduced to the mountain during the Jin Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties there were more than 150 temples. A legend claims that the mountain was where Samantabhadra gave lectures on Buddhism and most temples house a statue of Samantabhadra. The main scenic spots on the mountain include the Baoguo Temple, Wannian Temple, Fohu temple, Qingyin Pavilion, Heilongjiang Tunnel, Hongchun Platform, Xianfeng Temple (Jiulao Cave), Xixiang Pond and Golden Summit. These places are at different altitudes and have different climates. Temperatures at the top of mountain are 15 degrees lower than at the foot. Emei Mountain is a well-known natural museum with more than 3,000 specimens of plants and 2,000 types of animals including groups of monkeys that appear on the mountain roads and fascinate the tourists.Baoguo Temple sits at the foot of the mountain at the entrance and exit of the mountain area. The temple was built during the reign of Ming Emperor Wanli(1573——1620). About 15 kilometers from the Baoguo Temple is Wannian Temple, one of the main temples in the mountain area. Wannian Temple, or the Temple of Samantabhadra as it was known before the Ming Dynasty, was built during the reign of Emperor Long'an of the Eastern Jin dynasty (397——401). It has no beams and houses a bronze statue of Buddha Samantabhadra mounted on a six-toothed white elephant cast in 1980, the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty. The statue is 7.3 meters high and weighs 62 tons. Xianfeng Temple is situated a the foot of the Jiulao Peak and the old halls were built with tin sheets and iron tiles. The intact halls were rebuilt in 1779. Fohu Temple is located one kilometer west of Baoguo Temple and at the foot of Fohu Hill. It is one of the largest temple in the mountain area. Rebuilt in 1651, it covers an area of 13,000 square meters and is accessible from the highway. At the Golden Summit, the pinnacle of the mountain area 3,065 meters above sea level, is Puguang Hall of Temple. It was constructed during the Eastern Han Dynasty and has been rebuilt several times after being struck by lightning. The Golden Summit is an ideal place to view the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the "Buddhist lights" and "Sacred lamps".The Giant Buddha on the east bank of Mingjiang River in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, rests his feet where three rivers——the Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu——join. The Buddha faces Emei Mountain across the river and at its back is the western slope of Lingyun Mountain. Standing at 70.7 meters with shoulders 24 meters wide it is an impressive sight. A water drainage system reduces erosion by rain and slows weathering.The statue was begun in 713 and completed in 803. To the right of the statue a plank road with nine turns was built and it is now famous as the nine-turn plank road; it goes from thebottom to the top

In Sichuan Leshan Giant Buddha, spent 90 years building. Has a history of 1300 is the world's largest Buddha Sichuan, one of the most famous attractions every year thousands of tourists come to watch

The Great Budda of Leshan is very big.乐山大佛很大。