城乡收入差距英文

Since the reform and opening policy, Jiangxi Province was the rapid growth of national income, as at the same time, the income gap between urban and rural areas have shown a tendency to expand. The income gap between urban and rural areas to expand to a certain extent, promoted the market demand, promote industrial restructuring, improve the investment structure and expand the social employment, the economic development of Jiangxi has played a catalytic role. However, the widening gap between urban and rural areas also led to the industrial and agricultural and rural economy was trapped in a cycle of bad situations, so that rural residents unable to meet the demand, the rural market can not effectively start, thereby constraining the further development of the rural economy. This and build a harmonious society, the full realization of the objective of a well-off. As a result, the income gap between urban and rural areas to correctly handle the growing problem, is an important political, economic and social problems. This paper will be based on the "Statistical Yearbook of Jiangxi Province" (1991 1 2007) and other relevant data, from the perspective of qualitative and quantitative analysis and specific research question of the income gap between residents of Jiangxi Province to evaluate the current urban and rural incomes, the impact of income Changes in the distribution gap, and make relevant responses and develop policy recommendations to provide a scientific basis.

用英语可以写成：disparity in wealth distribution

贫富差距（亦称为贫富不均、经济不平等和国民收入不均等）是指一个群体里面每个人之间的经济资产（财富）及收入的分配不均等。 一般是指一个社会里面个人或群体之间的收入差距，但亦可用以指出国际贫富差距。 贫富差距问题跟经济平等、平等机会及平等结果的概念有关。

贫富差距中的贫富采用借代的手法，类似于不拿群众一针一线：Never take any property from the masses；divide范围最小，强调的是两者之间的不同，一般有固定的用法，gap则可以是两者或两者以上之间的差距，disparity不强调两者或多者之间的差距，主要强调的是整体的不均衡，不平等的概念。

居民收入差距的翻译是：Income gap of residents

贫富差距英文：poverty gap。

贫富差距也被称为贫富不均、收入不公平等。贫富差距过大会造成犯罪率升高等社会潜在危害。对于社会的安全运行和健康发展是十分不利的。这已经成为一种社会共识。

主要包括地区非均衡发展战略和城乡非均衡发展战略。非均衡发展战略使经济活动呈现地域分布上的高度不均，城乡之间和地区之间的工资水平和工作机会因此而存在巨大差异，再加上户籍制度等体制障碍限制了劳动力的自由流动，结果使城乡和地区之间的收入差距不断扩大。

例句：

1、Outside the higher income brackets, a gender poverty gap persists.

在高薪层之外，性别贫困差距仍在继续。

2、This paper discusses the reason ability of poverty measures, such as head-ratio, poverty gap and Sen's measurement of poverty.

本文论述贫困测度问题，讨论了穷人比例、总收入缺口、森贫困测度等指标的合理性。

3、In Mexico, the poverty gap-or shortfall from the poverty line-among CCT beneficiaries in rural areas was reduced by 19 percent.

在墨西哥农村，有条件现金资助受益户的贫困率降低了19%。

4、For the locals, there is short-term gain in clearing forest land to grow corn or raise cattle, and there is a huge gap between Mexico's richest citizens and the 50 percent who live in poverty.

对于当地居民，清理林地种植玉米或养牛短期就可见到效益，而墨西哥最富有的居民和50%生活在贫困中的居民之间贫富差距巨大。

5、Sure, poverty, especially in the extreme, can add to people's sense of humiliation and powerlessness, particularly where the gap between rich and poor is growing.

的确，贫困，尤其是极端的贫困，可以增加人们的屈辱与无力感，特别是在那些贫富差距正在增长的地方。