环境问题英语单词

净化 purification 干净 neat 循环 recycle 节能 energy saving 绿色环境 green house无污染 not polluted 新科技 advanced technology

环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程 China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针 China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策 the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “双达标”： 1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed 控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification

1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment andthe

ecological environment

2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants

3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge

4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise theconsciousness about) environmental protection

5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment

6. 加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction

7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution

8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil

9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city

10. 提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the Stat

12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection

13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance

14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment

15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique

16. 开展保护野生动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wildanimals

宣传教育

17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities

18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wildanimals

and plants

19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings

20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation offorest

21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects

22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems

23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming

24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland environmental andecological awareness

26. 进1步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans

27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urbaninfrastructure

28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city

29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the OlympicGames

30. 扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network

31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open

33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy

34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase th［）e supply of clean energy resources

35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles

36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel

37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards

38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants

39. 减少浪费 reduce waste

40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control

41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants

43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life

44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper

45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities

46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gatearea’

47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city

48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources

49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods

50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants

扩展资料：

1、Save paper,please.

节约用纸。

2、Protecting the environment，everyone’s duty.

保护环境，人人有责。

3、Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.

更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里。

4、As we know , water is very important to man.

我们知道，水对人类来说是非常的重要。

5、It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.

爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务。

6、No climbing.

禁止攀爬。

7、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

8、The most important question in the world today is pollution.

当今世界最重要的话题就是污染问题。

9、We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.

我们应该阻止工厂生产有害气体。

10、In 1970, a federal agency was created to coordinate governmental action to protect environment.

1970年，成立了一个联邦机构以协调政府的环保行为。

1、加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city

2、 提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

3、享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the Stat

4、加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection

5、保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance

6、创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment

7、采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique

8、 开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wildanimals

9、开展绿色活动 advocate green activities

10、 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wildanimalsand plants

chronic pulmonary heart disease 慢性肺源性心脏病hospital acquired pneumonia 医院获得性肺炎myocardial infarction 心肌梗死iron deficient anemia 缺铁性贫血chronic myelocytic leukemia 慢性髓细胞白血病医学专业学生,,谢谢采纳!

中国环保基本政策!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋：Agenda21世界环境日（6月5日）：waste/,sexivalentchromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontaminationrateofurbanrefuse垃圾填埋场refuselandfill垃圾焚化厂refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林protectforestsfromoverexploitation森林砍伐率rateofdeforestation水土流失waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化soilalkalization农药残留pesticideresidue水土保持conservationofwaterandsoil生态农业environment-friendlyagriculture：greenhouseeffect全球变暖、居住地！（1997）ForLifeonEarth我们的地球;senvironmentalprotection预防为主;biologicaloxygendemand工业废水处理率treatmentrateofindustrialeffluents城市污水处理率treatmentrateofdomesticsewage集中处理厂centralizedtreatmentplant红潮redtide(rapidpropagationofseaalgae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇、汞排放cyanide,andnaturalgas清洁能源cleanenergy汽车尾气排放motorvehicleexhaust尾气净化器exhaustpurifier无铅汽油lead-freegasoline天然气汽车gas-fueledvehicles电动汽车cell-drivenvehicles：thebasicpoliciesofChina'：waterandsoilerosion土壤盐碱化,cadmium,OurHabitat！（1999年）OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt,OurHabitat；chemicaloxygendemand生物需氧量BOD;pollutedwater废气：policyofofpreventioninthefirstplaceandintegratingpreventionwithcontrol治理环境污染：organicpollutants森林砍伐率，生命之网;greeningspace森林覆盖率forestcoverage防风林windbreaks（防沙林sandbreaks）速生林fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源developrenewableresources环保产品environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区naturereserve野生动植物wildfaunaandflora保护生存环境conservenaturalhabitats濒危野生动物endangeredwildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter自然生态系统naturalecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙：protestforestsfromoverexploitation水土保持!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!莫使旱地变荒漠：WorldEnvironmentDayThemes冰川消融!拯救地球就是拯救未来、家园（1996）OurEarth！（2000）TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct！（2004年）Wanted!海洋存亡!为了地球上的生命（1997）ForLifeonEarth我们的地球！（2003年）Water-TwoBillionPeopleareDyingforIt：industrialsolidwastes白色污染：rareandendangeredspeciesbreedingcenter绿化祖国;eco-agriculture水资源保护区waterresourceconservationzone海水淡化seawaterdesalinization保护珊瑚礁：WorldMeteorologicalDay(23March)世界海洋日（6月8日）;tDesertDrylands、家园;decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD：uncontrolledurbanization温室效应、居住地!营造绿色城市：conservationofwaterandsoil水资源保护区：residue工业固体废物!（1998）ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas、镉、红树林和渔业资源protectcoralreefs，后果堪忧：waterresourceconservationzone造林工程！拯救地球就是拯救未来;bringthepollutionundercontrol海藻mostlyinpollutedwaters)工业固体废物industrialsolidwastes白色污染whitepollution(byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwawaybio-degradableplasticbags放射性废料积存accumulationofradioactivewaste有机污染物organicpollutants氰化物：21世纪议程：windbreaks防沙林！（2005年）GreenCities–PlanforthePlanet：refuseincinerator防止过度利用森林;bringthepollutionundercontrol可降解一次性塑料袋：WorldOceansDay(8June)植树节（3月12日）：废水！（2006年）DesertsandDesertification–Don'、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carryingcapacityofenvironment三废综合利用multipurposeuseofthreetypesofwastes先天与后天：ArborDay(12March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇:coal：WorldWaterDay(22March)世界气象日（3月23日），呵护地球家园、砷：InternationalBiodiversityDay(29December)世界水日（3月22日）;pollutedgas废渣！（1999）OurEarth-OurFuture-JustSaveIt：globalwarming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：environmentaldegradation城市化失控,mercurydischarged铅,OurHome国际生物多样性日InternationalBiodiversityDay(29December)世界水日WorldWaterDay(22March)世界气象日WorldMeteorologicalDay(23March)世界海洋日WorldOceansDay(8June)国家环境保护总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstrationregion：afforestationproject珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：forestcoverage防风林：curbenvironmentalpollution,oil,mangroveandfishingresource绿化祖国turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日NationalTree-PlantingDay造林工程afforestationproject绿化面积afforestedareas！（2000年）TheEnvironmentMillennium-TimetoAct：endangeredwildlife环境恶化!水——二十亿人生命之所系：WorldEnvironmentDay(June5theachyear)世界环境日主题：waste/environment-friendlyregion国家级生态示范区（珠海）NationallyDesignatedEco-DemonstrationRegion国家级园林城市NationallyDesignatedGardenCity对水质和空气质量的影响impactonthequalityofthewaterandtheair治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution!为了地球上的生命：soilalkalization濒危野生动物：whitepollution(byusingandlitteringofnon-degradablewhiteplastics)有机污染物！（2007年）MeltingIce–aHotTopic!SeasandOceans–DeadorAlive!环境千年-行动起来吧、防治结合的政策、越境空气污染acidrainandtransboundaryairpollution二氧化硫排放sulfurdioxide(SO2)emissions悬浮颗粒物suspendedparticles工业粉尘排放industrialdustdischarged烟尘排放sootemissions二氧化氮nitratedioxide(NO2)矿物燃料（煤,arsenic！（2001年）ConnectwiththeWorldWideWeboflife、六价铬lead：NationalTree-PlantingDay森林覆盖率！（1998年)ForLifeonEarth-SaveOurSeas环保英语用语世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay(June5th)环境千年—行动起来吧：throwawaybio-degradableplasticsbags垃圾填埋场、石油：fast-growingtrees降低资源消耗率：turnthecountrygreen全民义务植树日！（2002年）GiveEarthaChance!让地球充满生机：（1996）OurEarth，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscapingdesignforenvironmentalpurposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protectcoastalzonesfromirreversibledegradation环境恶化environmentaldegradation城市化失控uncontrolledurbanization温饱型农业subsistenceagriculture贫困的恶性循环viciouscycleofpoverty大气监测系统atmosphericmonitoringsystem空气污染浓度airpollutionconcentration酸雨、天然气）fossilfuels：refuselandfill垃圾焚化场：rateofdeforestation水土流失：slowdowntherateofresourcedegradation开发可再生资源!世间万物：developrenewableresources环保产品;batterycars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouseeffect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO(ElNinoSouthernOscillation)噪音noise（分贝db：sandbreaks速生林，匹夫有责,OurHome国际生物多样性日（12月29日）

Productivity Reclaiming wasteland Deforestation Overgrazing Predatory fishing Soil Erosion Land desertification Grassland degradation Emissions Wastewater Residue Noise Pollution Radioactive pollution Pesticide contamination Wide area of Ecological damage Sudden severe pollution Economic losses Development and utilization of resources Emissions Predatory development Become prosperous Public awareness of environmental protection Environmental Ethics

环境保护           environmental protection

提高环保意识    enhance the awareness of environmental protection

保持生态平衡      maintain ecological balance

生态系统       ecosystem

生态示范区      ecological demonstration region

生态农业       ecoagriculture

生态旅游            ecotourism

自然保护区       nature reserve

可持续发展战略         sustainable development strategy

防风防沙林           windbreak and sand break

宜人的生活环境            pleasant environment

节能          save energy

减排           reduce greenhouse gas emissions

降低资源消耗率           slow down the rate of resource consumption

环保产品              environment—friendly product

全球变暖             global warming

低碳经济             low carbon economy

清洁可再生能源              clean and renewable energy sources

核能              nuclear energy

太阳能           solar energy

大功率电器            high-powered electrical appliance

二氧化碳             carbon dioxide

气候变化              climate change