广东中考英语短语

1、一、两天 a day or two = one or two days 2、有能力做某事 be able to do = be capable of doing 3、即将做某事 be about to do4、去国外，出国 go abroad 5、缺席，不在 be absent from6、吸引的注意力 absorb/ draw/ attract one’s attention7、全神贯注 be absorbed in (doing)8、取得(接近)的方法(权利等) get/ have access to9、碰上车祸 meet with accidents10、实现目标 accomplish/ achieve one’s purpose/ goal11、作出(满意的) 解释 account for12、指责某人某事 accuse sb of sth13、习惯于…… be accustomed/used to doing14、担当；充当 act as15、积极参加 take an active part in16、总计达 add up to17、增加 add to 18、把(话)讲给…；把(信)写给… address--- to19、允许入内，被录取进入学校 be admitted into/ in school20、利用 take advantage of21、听取某人的忠告 take/ follow one’s advice22、害怕做某事 be afraid of doing23、由于害怕而不敢做某事 be afraid to do24、毕竟，终究 after all25、反对，不赞成 be against= disapprove of26、倚窗而立 lean against the window27、同意；(气候，食物等)适合 agree with28、悦耳；听起来舒服 be agreeable to one’s ear29、去(来)帮助某人 go/ come to one’s aid30、急救 first aid31、目的在于做某事 aim at doing sth32、活着的人 a man alive33、一路上，一直 all the way34、始终；一直 all the time35、总计 in all36、允许做某事 allow doing sth37、和…相处很好，进展很好 get on/ along well with38、一大笔钱 a large amount/ sum of money39、对感到心烦 be annoyed40、互相 one another41、另外三米 another three metres42、渴望； be anxious for43、为…担心 be anxious about 44、根本不，决不，一点也不 anything but45、为某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth = make an apology to sb for sth46、从外表判断 judge by/ from one’s appearance47、食欲不振 lose one’s appetite48、求职 apply for a job = ask for a job49、感谢你在…的好意 appreciate one’s kindness in doing sth50、赞成做某事 approve of doing sth51、和某人就某事争辩 argue with sb about sth52、带领(某人)参观(某处) show --- around ----53、安排某人做某事 arrange for sb to do54、安排 make arrangements 55、因为某事而拘捕某人 arrest sb for sth56、艺术品 a work of art57、假笑 an artificial smile 58、就我所知 as far as I know59、只要，假如，如果 as long as60、感到惭愧 be ashamed of61、探问某人的身体状况； ask after one’s health62、查问；打听 ask about 63、睡得很熟 be fast/ sound asleep64、在这方面 in this way/ respect/ aspect65、布置某人做某事 assign sb to do sth 66、把…与…联想在一起 be associated with67、向…保证，使某人确信某事 assure sb of sth68、企图逃跑 attempt to eacape69、上学 attend school = go to school70、注意 pay attention to ( doing) = concentrate on (doing) sth71、对…的态度/看法 attitude toward(s)/ to72、人数多(少)的听众、观众 a large (small) audience of 73、平均，平均来说 on average 74、使某人醒着 keep/ stay awake 75、授予某人某物 award sb sth = award sth to sb76、意识到 be aware of = be conscious of 77、回顾 look back to/ on 78、对…是有害的；…不好 be bad/ harmful to = do good/ harm to79、自然平衡 the balance of nature 80、禁止某人做某事 ban sb from doing sth = forbid sb to do81、刚…就 hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ rarely --- when---82、在…基础上 on the basis of83、不能忍受某人做某事 can’t bear sb/ one’s doing sth 84、牢记 bear in mind 85、好久以前 long before86、不久以后 before long87、讨钱 beg for money88、恳求某人做某事 beg sb to do sth 89、由…开始 begin with90、首先 to begin with91、表现好 behave well 92、规矩点！ Behave yourself!93、信不信由你 believe it or not94、相信上帝 believe in God95、受益，获益 benefit from96、付帐 pay a bill 97、毫不 not a bit98、非常 not a little 99、应负责，该受责备 be to blame for100、把…归咎于 blame --- on

高中？《中考英语短语，词组归纳》 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。如：at six, at half , past ten. 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。如：a picture of a classroom, a map of China. 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。如：beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree. 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。如：from one to ten, (go) to school/ bed/ work. 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 重点句型大回放 1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right. 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 如： His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57) 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。如： Please take the new books to the classroom. 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey. 5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please. 6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换。如：Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it. 7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。如：What/How playing chess? 8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper. 9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，试比较： Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon. 10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，如： Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44) 11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。如： Show your friend your family photo.（L36）/Show your family photo to your friend. 12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。如：Introduce your family to her. 重点短语快速复习 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者…或者…，不是…就是… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和?/ca>A ask sb about doing sth ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事 B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 C consider doing sth 考虑做某事 can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事. D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事 drop doing sth do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好 decide to do sth 决定做某事 E end up doing sth enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣 F forget to do sth忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记已做过的事 find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 G get to do sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on to do sth.继续做不同的事 H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事 how to do sth 怎么去做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事 help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事 同like用法 love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事 同like用法 invite sb to do sth J K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事 L let sb do sth like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事 同love用法 like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事 同love用法 listen to sth lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么 M mind one's doing sth make sb. do sth 使某人做某事 mind doing sth N (sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事 O P practice doing sth 练习做某事 prefer to do sth rather do sth. prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A plan to do sth 计划做某事 Q R remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做…… remember doing sth 记得已做过…… S stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 同 watch 用法 (sb．)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事 start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事 T try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 tell sb (not)to do sth thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事 too...to do sth 太...而不能 做某事 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式 takes sb． some time to do sth. 花时间做某事 U used to do sth 过去经常做什么 used for doing sth 用于做什么 used of 利用 V W watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程 同see等用法 watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事 同see等用法 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议 wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事 X Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事 Z 一. 出现以下词,用do填空: can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, let's, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please… 二. 出现以下词,用to do 填空: would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it's time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后,take ,allow, It's +形容词+to do something, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up one's mind to do, set one's mind to do, enough, need 三. 出现以下词,用doing 填空: finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing something ,stop, excuse somebody for doing something, can't help, prefer… to…,look forward to…hate, mention, have fun doing,介词:at, in, on, of, from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, listen, 四. 基数词的特殊变化 one---first ; two---second; three---third; five---fifth; eight---eighth; nine---ninth; twelve---twelfth; twenty---twentieth; twenty-one---twenty-first 五. 代词的变化: ------------------------------------------------------------ 主格 宾格 所有格(adj.) 所有格(n.) 反身代词 ------------------------------------------------------------ I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves ------------------------------------------------------------ 六. 表示天气的词 1. sun—sunny 2. cloud—cloudy 3. rain—rainy 4. wind—windy 5. fog—foggy 6. mist—misty 7. snow—snowy 8. shower—showery 七. 表示方向的词 1. east—eastern—easterner(s) 2. south—southern—southerner(s) 3. west—western—westerner(s) 4. north—northern—northerner(s) 八. 国家---国家的(人) 1. China—Chinese 2. Japan—Japanese 3. Germany--German 4. Canada—Canadian 5. Sweden—Swedish 6. Australia--stralian 7. Italy—Italian 8. India—Indian 9. France—French-renchman 10. merica—American 九. 一些特殊的名词复数及短语 1. leaf__________________ 2. life__________________ 3. thief_________________ 4. knife_________________ 5. shelf_________________ 6. half__________________ 7. roof__________________ 8. German_______________ 9. sheep_________________ 10. deer_________________ 11. child________________ 12. woman teacher________ 13. tooth________________ 14. foot_________________ 15. people_______________ 16. postman______________ 19. boy__________________ 20. key__________________ 21. story________________ 22. family_______________ 23. century______________ 24. baby_________________ 26. tomato_______________ 27. potato_______________ 28. radio________________ 29. zoo__________________ 30. kilo_________________ 31. photo________________ 32. businessman__________ 33. woman________________ 34. man__________________ 35. difficulty___________ 36. monkey_______________ 37. mouse________________ 十. 词型转换(200个) 1. work—worker 2. vent—inventor(人)--invention(物) 3. use—useful-used 4. teach—teacher 5. conduct—conductor 6. care—careful--carefully 7. play—player 8. visit—visitor 9. careless—carelessly—carelessness 10. clean—cleaner 11. inspect-inspector 12. wake--awake 13. speak--speaker 14. piano—pianist 15. sleep—asleep 16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物) 17. science—scientist 18. miss—missing 19. dance—dancer 20. art—artist 21. fish--fishing 22. drive-driver 23. tour-tourist 24. kind-kindness 25. farm-farmer 26. joural-jouralist 27. nature--natural 28. mange-manger 29. library-librarian 30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner 32. music--musician 33. feather--feathered 34. help-helper 35. busy-business--businessman 36. follow--following 37. read-reader 38. post-postman/postwoman 39. enter-entrance 40. write-writer 41. sit--seat 42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner 44. wool--woollen 45. serve--service 46. win-winner 47. lose--lost 48. pride--proud 49. sing-singer 50. worry--worried 51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer 53. break--broken 54. produce--production 55. sleep-sleeper 56. fill-filled--full 57. contribute--contribution 58. travel-traveller-traveling 59. reward--rewarding 60. comfort--comfortable 61. climb-climber 62. turn--turning 63. instruct--instruction 64. keep-keeper 65. fly--flight 66. pollute--pollution 67. strange-stranger 68. please-pleased 69. move--moving 70. wait-waiter 71. know-knowledge 72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper 74. meet--meeting 75. disappear--disappearance 78. speak-speaker 79. thank--thankful 80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物) 82. noise—noisy--noisily 83. life--lifetime 84. sell—seller 85. cross—across--crossing 86. frustrate--frustrated 87. dive—diver 88. ill—illness 89. fire—fireplace 90. own—owner 91. pain--painful 92. tradition--traditional 93. explore-explorer 94. thank--thankful 95. decorate-decorator--decoration 96. surf-surfer-surfing 97. help--helpful 98. confident--confidence 99. help-helper 100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully 101. different--difference 102. begin-beginner 103. colour-colourful 104. importanrt--importance 105. paint-painter 106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully 107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber--robbery 109. forget--forgetful 110. person-personal 111. active-activity--actively 112. think-thought 113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath 115. review-revision 116. describe-description 117. possible-impossible 118. late--later 119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration 121. dry-drought 122. enjoy-enjoyable 123. air-airport 124. lone--lonely 125. fun-funny 126. live-lively--alive 127. train-training 128. educate-education 129. love-lovely 130. clear-clearly 131. slow-slowly 132. exact-exactly 133. final-finally 134. quick-quickly 135. happy-happily 136. heavy-heavily 137. near-nearly 138. real-really 139. sad-sadly--sadness 140. quiet-quietly 141. silent-silently 142. polite-politely 143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual 146. health-healthy-healthily 147. success-successful-successfully 148. excite-excited-exciting 149. interest-interested-interesting 150. surprise—surprised—surprising 151. amaze—amazed—amazing 152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring 154. grate—grateful(近)thankful 155. dark—darkness 156. park—parking 157. treat—treatment 158. cross—across—crossing 159. boat—boating 160. salt-salty 161. home-homework162. house-housework 163. check---check-out 164. begin-beginning 165. marry-married 166. lie-lying 168. friend-friendly-friendship 169. most-mostly 170. die-dead-death 171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure 173. probable-probably 174. realize-realization 175. rail-railway 176. shy-shyly-shyness 177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height 179. one-first-once 180. two-second-twice 181 .bear-born-birth 182. relax-relaxed 183. true-truly-truth 184. name-named 185. call-called 186. bright-brightly 187. sudden-suddenly 188. direct-directly 189. wide-widely 190. volley-volleyball 191. foot-football 192. base-baseball 193. give-given 194. harm-harmful 195. neat-neatly 196. build-builder-building 197. deep-deeply198. die-dying 199. correct-correctly 200. pleasant-pleasure 十一. 不规则形容词和副词的比较级及最高级: 1. good—better—best 2. well—better—best 3. much—more—most 4. many—more—most 5. bad—worse—worst 6. badly—worse—worst 7. ill—worse—worst 8. far—farther—farthest 9. old—older—oldest 10. old—elder—eldest 11. little—less—least 十二. 动词时态的句子结构及关键词: 一般现在时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+be (am, is, are ) + 其他 否定句 主语+be not +其他 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 或: 肯定句 主语+动词原型+其他 ( 第三人称单数作主语动词要加"s" ) 否定句 主语+don't+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语don't改为doesn't) 疑问句 DO+主语+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语do改为doess) 关键词: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, on Sunday afternoon, at 10 o'clockin the morning, five days a week, three times a month等. 注:在时间壮语从句,条件壮语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来时,这时一般从 句用一般现在时,主句用将来时 现在进行时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+be +动词的现在分词+其他 否定句 主语+be not+动词的现在分词+其他 疑问句 Be +主语+动词的现在分词+其他 关键词:now, right now, at the moment, It's+几点钟等的句子.或look, listen, keep quiet等提示语. 一般将来时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+will+动词原型+其他 否定句 主语+will not +动词原型+其他 疑问句 Will +主语+动词原型+其他 (will 可改为be going to ,当主语是第一人称时will可用shall) 关键词:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, at seven o'clock tomorrow evening, next year, at ten o'clock next Sunday, this year, at the end of this term, from now on, in the year 2008, soon, in a few days' time, in the future 等. 一般过去时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+be(was,were)+其他 否定句 主语+be not+其他 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 或: 肯定句 主语+动词的过去式+其他 否定句 主语+did not+动词原型+其他 疑问句 Did+主语+动词原型+其他 关键词:yesterday,yesterday morning等 ,last week, last year, at the end of last term, 一段时间+ago如:ten years ago, five hours ago, on January 1st,2004, in the 1980s等. Just now,in the old days, long ago, a moment ago等. 过去进行时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他 否定句 主语+was/were not +动词的现在分词+其他 疑问句 Was/Were + 主语+ 动词的现在分词+其他 关键词:具体时间+过去的时间壮语 如:at ten o'clock yesterday morning, at this time last Sunday等. 现在完成时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他(第三人称单数用has) 否定句 主语+have/has not+动词的过去分词+其他 疑问句 Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词+其他 关键词:already, yet, just, ever, never ,so far, for +一段时间,since+过去的 时间或过去时从句.或this year alone"今年以来",these five years alone"这五年 以来",in the last ten years "在过去的十年中"等. 过去将来时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+ would+ 动词原型+其他 否定句 主语+ would not + 动词原型+ 其他 疑问句 Would+主语+动词原型+其他 (would可改为was/were going to ,主语第一人称时would可用should) 过去将来时主要用在宾语从句中. 过去完成时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+had + 动词的过去分词+其他 否定句 主语+had not +动词的过去分词+其他 疑问句 Had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他 关键词:by+过去某一时间点 如:by last year, by the end of+过去某一时间点 如: by the end of last year, before+过去某一时间点,by the time +从句,或宾语从 句中. 最后,请记住: It's not the end of the world, try to look on the bright side of thing, I'm sure it will be all right. 这不是世界末日,试着往事情好的方面看,我确认一切都会好起来.

没有。市面上没有。

不管如何，为了中考英语，我们初三还是要好好积累一些英语短语的。下面是我给大家整理的初三英语短语翻译，供大家参阅!

1. work with sb.与某人一起学习

2. make word cards制作单词卡片

3. listen to tapes听录音带

4. ask sb. for help向某人求助

5. watch videos看录像

6. have conversations with sb.=talk with sb. 和某人谈话

7. too…to太…而不能

8. fall in love with爱上…

9. as well也

10. look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看

11. so that以便;为了

12. so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致...

13. take notes记笔记

14. spoken English英语口语

15. make mistakes in在…方面犯错

16. depend on取决于

17. pay attention to注意;关注

18. connect…with把…和…连接/联系起来

19. get bored感到厌倦

20. be stressed out感到焦虑不安

21. each time=every time每次;每当

22. a little有点;一点, 修饰不可数

23. a few 一些，几个，修饰可数

24. put on增加(体重),发胖;穿上

25. in two weeks两周后，用在将来时

26. sound like听起来像，后接名词

27. each other相互;彼此

28. in the shape of呈…的形状

29. on the Mid-autumn night在中秋之夜

30. shoot down射下

31. call out叫喊;大声说出

32. call in 召来，叫来

33. lay out摆开;布置

34. dress up as打扮成

35. get dressed穿衣服

36. think of认为，想起

37. think back to回想起

38. think about考虑

39. play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑

40. make money挣钱

41. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事

42. wake up醒来

43. wake sb. up叫醒某人

44. at the beginning of… 在…的开始

45. give out=hand out发放;分发

46. a pair of一对;一双

47. get to=arrive at/in到达

48. on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边

49. turn left/right向左/右转

50. between…and…在…和…之间

51. go past=pass by经过;路过

52. come on来吧,加油

53. on one’s way to在某人去…的路上

54. pardon me抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍

1. shut off关闭

2. in time=once in a while偶尔地,间或

3. get married to sb. =marry sb.和某人结婚

4. in total总共,合计

5. shake hands握手

6. for the first time第一次;首次

7. as soon as一……就……

8. hold out伸出

9. to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是

10. on both sides of在…的两边

11. drop by顺便拜访;随便进入

12. on time准时 in time 及时

13. after all毕竟;终归

14. get mad大动肝火

15. no big deal=not a big deal没什么大事

16. clean…off把……擦掉

17. clean up清洁，打扫

18. take off脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞

19. go out of one’s way特地;格外努力

20. search for=look for搜寻,寻找

21. let sb.down=disappoint sb.使某人失望

22. kick sb off开除某人

23. knock on/at敲击

24. rather than=instead of而不是

25. pull together齐心协力;通力合作

26. agree with sb同意某人(的意见,观点)

27. put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力

28. be full of充满…

29. by the time在…以前

30. be late for class上课迟到

31. go off(闹钟)响起

32. give…a lift捎……一程

33. stare at盯着看;凝视

34. wait in line排队等候

35. stay up熬夜

36. sell out卖光

37. lose weight减肥

38. run out of=use up用光

39. write to sb.给某人写信

40. play a part in参与……

41. cut down减少

42. cut off切断

43. cut up切碎

44. make a difference起作用;有影响

45. lead to导致;通向(某地)

46. hear of=hear about听说

47. throw away扔掉

48. turn off关掉

49. turn on打开

50. pay for付费;付出代价

51. take action采取行动

52. put sth to good use好好利用某物

53. pull down拆下;摧毁

54. upside down上下颠倒;倒转

55. set up建立;开办

56. set out出发，启程

57. bring back恢复;使想起;归还

58. win a prize获奖

59. score goals进球

60. in a row连续几次地

61. take/have a break/rest休息

62. be patient with对……有耐心

63. no matter how无论怎样

64. put in effort=make an effort付出努力

65. look back at回首(往事);回忆;回顾

66. prepare for为……作准备

67. make a mess弄得一团糟

68. keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静

69. go by(时间)逝去;过去

70. believe in信任;信赖

71. be thirsty for渴望;渴求

72. be thankful to sb对某人心存感激

73. ahead of=in front of在……前面

74. be responsible for对……有责任;负责任

75. separate from分离;隔开

76. It is said that...据说

77. It is believed that....据认为

78. translate...into...把...翻译成....

79. break the rule违规

80. stay by one’s side呆在某人身边

81. wear a suit and tie穿西装戴领带

82. prefer A to B 比起B来，更喜欢A

83. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B来，更喜欢做A

84. not much=nothing much没什么

85. five minutes late 迟到5分钟

86. five minutes later 5分钟后

87. value the time 珍惜时间

88. table manners餐桌礼仪

89. be different from与..不同

90. learn from mistakes从错误中学习

91. nod in agreement点头同意

92. think to oneself心里暗想

93. What bad luck!多倒霉啊!

94. stay up (late) 熬夜

95. hundreds of数百的

96. thousands of成千上万的

97. at first=to start with=first of all起初,首先

98. at the end of..在....末

99. by the end of..在...结束之前

100. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

1. in person亲身;亲自

2. even though=even if尽管;即使;纵然

3. take pride in=be proud of为…感到自豪

4. be made of/from由…制造/制作(材料)

5. be made in在…制造/制作(地点)

6. be made into被制成(成品)

7. be made by被....制作(人)

8. be famous for以……而著名

9. be known for以…闻名;为人知晓

10. as far as I know据我所知

11. pick by hand手工采摘

12. all over the world=around the world全世界

13. no matter不论;无论

14. everyday things=daily things日用品

15. find out查明;弄清

16. go on a vacation=take vacation去度假

17. paper cutting剪纸

18. such as=for example例如

19. turn…into…变成…

20. be covered with被…覆盖

21. rise into上升到;升入

22. have a point有道理

23. at that time在那时

24. by accident偶然;意外地

25. by mistake错误地;无意中

26. fall into=drop into落入;掉入

27. make tea制茶

28. less than少于

29. more than多于

30. take place发生;出现

31. without doubt毫无疑问;的确

32. in disbelief怀疑;难以置信地

33. at a low price以低价

34. all of a sudden突然;猛地

35. work on从事与;致力于

36. work out解决

37. be similar to与…类似

38. in the end=at last最后

39. divide…into…把……分开……

40. at the same time同时

41. the number of… …的数量

42. look up to钦佩;仰慕

43. come up with=think out想出

44. driver’s license驾照

45. No way!没门!

46. be worried about=worry about担心

47. get one’s ears pierced打耳洞

48. take photos/pictures拍照;照相

49. make sure确信,确保

50. keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物

51. keep away from sth.远离某物

52. hurt oneself伤到某人自己

53. give sb. a hug拥抱某人

54. life up举起

55. talk back回嘴;顶嘴

56. make one’s own decision自己做决定

57. give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事

58. move out搬出来

59. be strict with sb.=be hard on sb. 对某人要求严格

60. get in the way of挡…的路;妨碍

61. have nothing against不反对

62. be serious about对…认真

63. spend time/money on sth.

64. 在某事上花时间/钱

65. spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花时间/钱做某事

66. belong to sb.=be sb.’s属于某人的

67. at the picnic在野餐上;野餐时

68. the rest of …剩余的/其余的……

69. pick up捡起;拾起

70. run away跑掉 run after追逐;追赶

71. make…feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归

72. be excited about对…感到兴奋

73. show up出现

74. drive/make sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂

75. have a lot in common有许多共同之处

76. leave out忽略;不提及;不包括

77. neither…nor…既不…也不…

78. take one’s position/place取代某人的位置

79. be harmful to=be bad for对……有害

80. at the top of在……顶端或顶部

81. at the bottom of在.....的底部

82. in the past/last few years在过去几年里，与现在完成时连用

83. so far到目前为止，与现在完成时连用

84. be good for对……有好处

85. take part in参加

86. eat out在外面吃饭

87. turn red变红

88. get good grades/scores取得好成绩

89. so many/much这么多

90. do well in=be good at在...方面做得好

91. give a speech=make a speech发言

92. according to根据

93. fly a kite放风筝

94. not only…but also…不但……而且……

95. communicate with sb.和某人交流

96. point out指出 point at指向

97. along with连同...一起,伴随着

98. dance to随着...跳舞

99. in that case既然那样

100. cheer sb.up使某人振奋

1. from time to time时常;有时

2. such a great idea如此好的一个主意

3. take up sth.开始从事某事

4. deal with应对;处理

5. not…anymore=no longer=no more不再

6. all the time总是,一直

7. get tons of attention得到大量的关注

8. fight on继续奋斗

9. a number of大量，许多，后接可数名词

10. a lot of=lots of=plenty of大量，许多,后接可数或不可数名词

11. at least至少

12. in public公开地;在公众面前

13. on the soccer team在足球队里

14. be absent from classes逃课

15. send…to…把…送到…

16. send for派人去请

17. send out发出,发送

18. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

19. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友

20. be used for doing sth.被用来做某事

21. agree to do sth.同意做某事

22. be able to do sth.能够做某事

23. mean doing sth.意味着做某事

24. need to do sth.需要做某事

25. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

26. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

27. want (sb.)to do sth.=would like to do sth. 做某事花某人时间

28. be/become interested in doing sth. 想(某人)做某事

29. find+ it +adj. + to do sth.看见某人正在做某事

30. expect (sb.) to do sth.期待某人做某事

31. see sb. doing sth. be expected to do sth.被期待做某事

32. hope to do sth.希望做某事

33. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事

34. feel free to do sth. (可以)随便做某事

35. hear sb. doing sth.

36. advise (sb.) to do sth.建议(某人)做某事

37. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 听见某人正在做某事

38. encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

39. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事

40. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

41. seem to do sth.似乎做某事

42. plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth. 计划做某事

43. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

44. be excited to do sth.兴奋做某事

45. give up doing sth.放弃做某事

46. ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事

47. be about to do sth.正要做某事

48. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

49. tell sb.(not) to do sth.

50. guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事

51. succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事

52. warn sb. (not) to do sth.

53. consider doing sth.=think about / of

54. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 警告某人(不)做某事

55. doing sth. 考虑做某事

56. be used to do sth.被用来做某事

57. dare to do sth.敢于做某事

58. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

59. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

60. be ready to do sth.

61. pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事

62. try to do sth. =try one’s best to do =be prepared to do sth.准备做某事

63. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. sth.=make an effort to do sth.尽力做某事 阻止某人做某事

64. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

65. have problems doing sth.=have trouble

66. dream of doing sth.梦想做某事

67. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

68. doing sth.=have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难

69. feel kike doing sth.想做某事

70. be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事

71. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事

72. should be allowed to do sth.

73. have fun doing sth.开心做某事

74. avoid doing sth.避免做某事

75. keep (on) doing sth.=stick to doing sth.

76. spend time doing sth.花时间做某事

77. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 继续,坚持做某事

78. end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终

79. It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.

80. mind (sb.)doing sth.介意某人做某事

81. take up doing sth.开始从事做某事 对某人来说, 做某事怎么样

82. be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

83. be close to doing sth. 差点做成某事

84. be worth doing sth.值得做某事

85. suggest doing sth.建议做某事

86. miss doing sth.错过做某事

87. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

88. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

89. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(整过程)

90. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事(整过程)

91. would rather do sth.情愿做某事

92. would rathr do A. than do B. 宁愿做A而不愿做B

93. remember to do sth记得做某事

94. remember doing sth记得做过某事

95. forget to do sth忘记做某事

96. forget doing sth忘记做过某事

97. stop to do sth停下来去做某事

98. stop doing sth停止做某事

99. regret to do sth.后悔做某事

100. regret doing sth.后悔做过某事