英语必修一重点

Unit 11. 词组： add up add up to add… to… add to calm… down have got to be concerned about / with walk the dog cheat … of go through go ahead go by set down set up set off set out a series of on purpose by accident/ chance in order to so as to in order that so as that at dusk at dawn at midnight at noon face to face no longer not … any longer settle down suffer from recover from get/ be tired of make a list of list pack… up get along/ on with fall in love be grateful to sb. for sth. join in take part in join attend make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 have something/ anything/ everything /nothing to do with it’s because….. +原因 it’s why…. + 结果 dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) a year and a half it’s no pleasure+ doing sth happen to do sth have trouble with sb (in) doing sth exactly find it + adj. + to do sth make friends with swap … with it is / was + 序数词 + that + has done / had done ….unit 2词组： because of come up come up with come in come on come out actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality be based on at present make use of make full/ good use of such as play a part/ role in recognize … as more than one + 谓语用单数 at the end of in the end at an end voyage tour travel journey than ever before even if / though communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 1600’s 1980s in + 物主代词 + 数字的复数 in his forties the former the latter a number of the number of make sense usage VS use believe it or not there is no such + 名词 （不加冠词） the way + in which / that /省略 especially specially straight adj/ advunit 3词组： prefer to do , rather than do would rather do , than do would do , rather than do fare VS fee ever since it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 graduate from/ in be fond of cut across cut up cut down care about care for determine to do sth = be determined to do sth change one’s mind make up one’s mind at an altitude of give in give up give off give out give away keep pace with as usual bend over take the advantage of persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though grow up insist on put up put down put off put on put away can hardly wait to do sth bend over take the advantage of persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though grow up insist on put up put down put off put on put away can hardly wait to do sth unit 4词组：right away at once immediately burst into laughter/ tears burst out doing sth as if / though in ruins injure wound hurt destroy damage be trapped in dig out bury oneself in doing sth rise raise arise too… to be away it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气 act out be pleased / willing/ glad to do sthhonor in honor of be proud of express my thanks to unit 5词组： of high/ good quality devote to + doing found VS set up in principle in peace out of work in work out of control in control vote for vote against be equal to in trouble turn to turn on / off turn up / down lose heart lose one’s heart escape from / + doing sth come to power / in power be sentenced to in one’s opinion fight for / against blow up dream of/ about imagine doing sth the first time for the first time 语法点1. whether VS if 的用法2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth 3. be + doing 表将来4. 定语从句： 只用that 的情况 只用who 的情况 只用which的情况 as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句 Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6. has/ have been done 7. be being done 加always 表示一种厌烦等语气8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句 9. 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词，be 动词， 助动词提到主语 的前面10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气， 用（should） do 。

英语学习所学的知识点比较细，比较杂，同学们要一个单词、一个短语、一个句子地逐个区分它们之间的差别和联系，这样才能应对高中英语的考试。所以同学们有必要对高中英语所学知识进行总结，方便大家知识的掌握。下面学而思折扣网小编为大家提供高一英语必修一知识点总结，供大家参考。

高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2

☆重点句型☆

1.Whatshouldafriendbelike?询问对方的看法

2.Ithinkhe/sheshouldbe…表示个人观点的词语

3.Ienjoyreading/I'mfondofsinging/Ilikeplayingcomputergames.等表示喜好的词语

4.Chuckisonaflightwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.

“when"作并列连词的用法

5.What/Who/When/Whereisitthat...?强调句的

特殊疑问句结构

6.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,

...“with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语

7.Canyoutellmehowtopronounce...?带连接副词

(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法

☆重点词汇☆

1.especiallyv.特别地

2.imaginev.想像

3.aloneadv./adj.单独，孤独的

4.interestn.兴趣

5.everydayadj.每天的，日常的

6.desertedadj.抛弃的

7.huntv.搜寻

8.sharev.分享

9.carev.在乎，关心

10.totaln.总数

11.majorityn.大多数

12.survivev.生存，活下来

13.adventuren.冒险

14.scaredadj.吓坏的

15.admitv.承认

16.whileconj.但是，而

17.boringadj.令人厌烦的

18.exceptprep.除……之外

19.qualityn.质量

20.favouriteadj.最喜爱的

☆重点短语☆

1.befondof爱好

2.treat…as…把……看作为……

3.makefriendswith与……交朋友

4.arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事

5.huntfor寻找

6.inorderto为了

7.share…with与……分享

8.bringin引进;赚钱

9.agreat/goodmany许多…

参考资料

1. devotes… to doing奉于 2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争 3. selflessly 无私地 4. be free from 免于，不受 5. be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑 6. the first man to do 第一个…的人 7. The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。 8. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. 他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。 9. become out of work. 失业 10. hope that…/to do 11. as soon as I could 尽快， 马上 12. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。 13. Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。 Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem. 只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。 14. as a matter of fact 事实上 15. blow up 爆炸,打气 16. be equal to 和…平等 17. in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦 18. be willing to do sth. 愿意，乐于 19. turn to 变成;求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向 turn to sb for help 向某人求助 20. lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心 21. escape from 逃脱，逃离，从……逃出 22. should have done 本应做而未做 needn’t have done 本不需要做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测) must have done 对过去的肯定推测 23. pass the exam. 通过考试 24. be better educated 受到良好教育 25. come to power 执政 26. be proud to do sth. be proud of sth 为…而自豪 27. set up 创立，建立，架起，建造 The company was set up ten years ago. 公司是十年前建立的`。 28. be sentenced to … 被判处…… 29. Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎么样? 30. to my understanding 按我的理解 to my opinion 31. be accepted by … 被……录取、接受 32. die from 死于…(事故等外部原因) die of 死于… (疾病等自身原因) 33. under way 正在进行 34. point of view 观点 35. compete with… 与……竞争 36. advise v. advise + n./pron. advise + doing advise sb. to do sth. advise + that从句(从句的谓语用“should + v原”， should 常省略) 注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。 如：We forbid smoking her高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 1 Friendship 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来 增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心 关注 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐藏 11. set down 写下，记下 12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that ……正巧 碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中 16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是没好处/没用的 17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语 18. suffer from 患…病;遭受 19. so…that… /such…thay… 20. get tired of…. 对…感到劳累 疲惫 21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在……上遇到了麻烦 22. get along with sb/sth. 与某人相处 23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议 24. make 后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: make sb. do sth.让 (使)某人做某事 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/物… make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被… When you speak, you should make yourself understood. make sb.+n. 使某人成为… 25. alone /lonely. 单独的/孤独的 26. I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求 27. Why not do….. = why don’t you do… 高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 2 English around the world 1. because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别) 2. even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句 3. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出 4. communicate with sb 和某人交流 5. be different from… 与……不同 be different in … 在……方面不同 Most of my projects are different in performance. 我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。 6. be based on 以……为基础 7. at present 目前，眼下 for the present眼前;暂时 8. make (good/better/fulll)use of 9. the latter后者 the former 前者 10. a large number of 大量的 the number of …的数量 11. such as 例如 12. hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会 13. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak. 你会听出人们在说话时的差异。 14. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色 15. the same …as… 与……一样 16. at the top of…在…顶上 at the bottom of 在……底部 17. bring up 教养，养育;提出 18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事 19. be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于 20. suggest v. (request，insist…) I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做。 I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了。 His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。 注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。 21. according to…. 按照… 根据… 高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 3 Travel journal 1.prefer Prefer doing …to doing… Prefer to do rather than do 2.advantages /disadvantages 优势/劣势 2.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。 连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与时间点连用 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时 自从……至今已经多久了。 3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 4. 强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。 not … until 的强调句 5.be fond of 喜欢，喜爱 6. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句 ① although 从句多在句首， though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。 ② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。 ③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。 7. insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要、坚持主张 She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly. 她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大 11.care about 关心 在乎 care for 喜欢，照料，照顾 12.change one’s mind 改变主意 13. experience 经历/经验 14. Once 可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。 Once you have begun you must continue. 15. give in 让步 give up 放弃 16. instead of 代替，而不是 17. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事 18.a large parcel of 一大包 19.as usual 像往常一样 20.put up our tent 搭帐篷 21.stay awake 睡不着，醒着 stay up 熬夜 22. for company 做伴 23.lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下 24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事 25.go in the right direction 走正确的方向 26. at a very slow pace. 以很慢的速度 27.be similar to 类似于 28.afford to do sth 付得起，能承担 29.be tired from 因……而疲劳 be tired of 对……厌倦 30. be in high spirits 喜气洋洋，兴高采烈 31.come true 实现，成真 32. give sb some advice on doing... 33. a guide to… ……的指南 34.on a tour 在游览中，在巡演中 35.in detail 详细地高一英语必修1知识点：Unit 4 Earthquakes 1. right away毫不迟疑，立刻 2. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日。 从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎” ① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像… ② Sb./Sth. looks as if/though… ③ There seems/appears(to be)… There appears to have been a mistake. 2. in ruins. 变为废墟 3. Two-thirds 4. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 5. under the weight of 在……重压下，迫于 6. in the open air 在户外，在野外，露天 7. take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事 in turn 依次地，轮流地 8. be shocked at 对……感到震惊 9. be proud of 以……为自豪 10. express one’s thanks to sb /for sth… 对/因……表示感谢 11. without warning 毫无预兆 12. next to紧接着，相邻，次于 13. get away from… 避免，摆脱，离开 14. disaster-hit areas灾区 15. Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody. 听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。 16. It is believed that 人们认为… 17. hold up 举起;托住;支撑列举，推举 18. make up 弥补, 虚构, 整理, 和解,化妆,拼凑 19. be trapped in 被困于… 20. It is said that… 据说... 21. be fixed to…被固定到…… 22. be tied to … 被绑在…… e. We forbid you to smoke here.

总结 是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的 经验 或情况加以总结和概括的书面材料，它是增长才干的一种好办法，让我们好好写一份总结吧。下面是我给大家带来的 高一英语 必背知识点大全，以供大家参考!

高一英语必背知识点大全

一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式)

外教一对一一般式doing being done

完成式having done having been done

过去分词的构成：done

二、过去分词的用法

过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。

过去分词用法如下：

1.作定语和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词 短语 ，要放在名词的后面。

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语

4.作状语

三、现在分词的用法

1.作定语作定语用的分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语，一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句。

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳

1.becauseof因为……(注意和because的区别)

2.evenif(=eventhoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句

3.comeup走上前来，走近，发生，出现comeupwith追上，赶上，提出

4.communicatewithsb和某人交流

5.bedifferentfrom…与……不同

bedifferentin…在……方面不同

Mostofmyprojectsaredifferentinperformance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

6.bebasedon以……为基础

7.atpresent目前，眼下forthepresent眼前;暂时

8.make(good/better/full)useof

9.thelatter后者theformer前者

10.alargenumberof大量的thenumberof…的数量

11.suchas例如

12.holdon坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…youwillhearthedifferenceintheway(that/inwhich)peoplespeak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

14.playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

15.thesame…as…与……一样

16.atthetopof…在…顶上

atthebottomof在……底部

17.bringup教养，养育;提出

18.requestsb(not)todosth.要求某人做/不要做某事

19.besatisfiedwith…对……感到满意，满足于

20.suggestv.(request，insist…)

Isuggestedyoudowhathesays.我建议你按照他说的去做。

Isuggestyounotgotomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasinbadhealth.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意：insist意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：Sheinsistedthatshedidn’ttellalie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

21.accordingto…按照…根据…

英语高一必修1重点知识点

1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻

2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

2.in ruins.变为废墟

3.Two-thirds

4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于

6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天

7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事

in turn依次地，轮流地

8.be shocked at对……感到震惊

9.be proud of以……为自豪

10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢

11.without warning毫无预兆

12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于

13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开

14.disaster-hit areas灾区

15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

16.It is believed that人们认为…

17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举

18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑

19.be trapped in被困于…

20.It is said that…据说...

21.be fixed to…被固定到……

22.be tied to…被绑在……

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