英语语法练习题库

1、overcome是动词原形overcome的现在分词形式 在这里做主语she的伴随状语 表被动 如果还原的话时she is overcome with a wave of frustration and she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words.2、在这种think主从复合句中一般是对主语的谓语动词进行反义疑问，而不对宾从进行反义疑问

1.___ a wave of frustration,she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words.为什麽这里填overcome with 而不是overcoming with？答：此题考查非谓语动词之分词（现在分词doing和过去分词done)作状语时的区别。分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语（这里是she), 过去分词done表示被动，doing 表示主动。这里she和overcome (及物动词，由come over 变来，字面意思就是“盖过”，常译作“克服”。做题技巧：单宾及物动词，后面如果有个介词，则一定是过去分词，如果有一个宾语，则一定是现在分词，如：Dressed with a white coat, he ...., Devoted to the course ..., he ....Seated on the chair, she .... Compared with....., I felt ....Comparing A with B, you will find ....试译：一阵挫败感波浪般将她袭倒，她完全不知道如何应对他的咆哮。2.You don’t think she is more anxious to go there alone than you are, _?为什是do you 而不是isn't she？这类反义疑问句怎麼判断？ 答：本题考查带宾语从句的反意疑问尾句。 反问句一般对主句的内容进行反问。本题的主语是you, 是否定句，所以只能用 do you? 非常简单。不简单是因为大家被这个所谓的“否定前移句”I don't think that she is right. 的反问句（特殊情况）给搞混了。请记住反意疑问句的基本功能：就是征询对方的观点（自己不是很有把握，问对方“是吗，对吗”）和汉语的“我认为她是不对的”这种直接了当的判断不同，英语喜欢说“我不认为她是对的”，语气比较委婉。（也许她是对的，只是我不这么认为罢了）。本来这句话是不需要反意疑问（征询听话者的观点）的，但有人说了这句话之后，又觉得没有把握，要来这么反问一下。那就将这句话变成一个简单句：She is not right, ______ ? 这就简化了吧。另一个思维过程：没有人会在说了一句“我不认为她是正确的”之后再问对方：我是这么认为的吗？这就是I don't think that she is right. is she?反意疑问句不对主句中的主语（I我）进行反问，不根据主句谓语动词（don't think) 进行反问，而要对宾语从句中的主语(she)进行反问，但又要将宾语从句中的谓语(is)改成否定后(isn't right) 进行反问的原因。 由于有这么多的变化，所以考官们特别喜欢出这样的反意疑问句题目。我的办法：将其简化。记住一条：不反问自己! 没人会问对方：“我是这么想的吗？”本题是在将学生的头脑搞混之后，再出一道正常的句子的反意疑问句。记住第二条：复合句对主句内容进行反问。译：你不认为她比你更想一个人去那儿，是吗？（你是这么想的吗？） PS：类似的题目： He must have done sth, hasn't he? He must have done sth. yesterday, didn't he?也非常具有迷惑性和复杂性。用什么助动词的问题，老师也可能给我们总结出了方法。我的方法是：将其简化成一个陈述句：1. He has done sth, hasn't he? 他已经完成某事了，不是吗？2. He did sth. yesterday, didn't he? 他昨天做了某事，不是吗？其实：must have done sth. 表示“肯定做了（过）某事”，是不需要征询对方的观点的。 即使是要对方的观点，其实在英美国家，用mustn't ....? 反问的在语料库中有很多（当然这不符合中国的考试英语语法，中学生当我没说，大学生和教师欢迎和我讨论），所以现在的高考是不会考这个的。

我向你推荐3本书，一个是 张道真实用英语语法，这个从最基础的讲起，所有语法部分都涵盖了，而且例句特别全面，这是它最好的一个地方。一个是 英语语法实践指南，这个是练习册，也是涵盖所有语法，题目大都是单项选择形式，我们上学时用过这个。一个是 薄冰英语语法手册 ，现在好像出到第五版了，这个你什么阶段的学习拿来用都够了，讲解全面细致，每章节后面有一些练习，但是不多。在卓越应该都能买到，希望你能满意~以上回答你满意么？打字不易，如满意，望采纳。

1、主语是she，和overcome的关系是被动关系，应该是she is overcome with a wave of frustration, 采用非谓语形式，这儿就只能用过去分词形式overcome 来填了O(∩_∩)O~非谓语原则：主语和动词关系是主动用Ing被动用过去分词2、主句是You don’t ，非第一人称I 引起的宾语从句，这时候反义疑问句要反问主句You don’t ，所以是do you？如果改为I don’t ……是答案is she, 这里要注意否定前移问题，因为don't实际 否定的是从句。简单的回答希望可以帮到你，加油O(∩_∩)O~

加强英语语法的运用能力，无非是多做一些语法练习题效果更好一些。下面是我给大家整理的英语语法练习题，供大家参阅!

1.There is no ______ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.

A.use B.sense C.good D.point

2.There was a choice between _____ on the plane.

A.chickens or fish B.chicken and fishes C.chicken or fish D.chickens and fish

3.I felt excited when I looked in the _____ of the sea.

A.way B.distance C.case D.direction

4.Criticism from coaches, and other teammates, as well as____ to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety for young athletes.

A.pressure B.reputation C.standard D.permission

5.She went to the bookstore and bought_____ .

A.dozen books B.dozens books C.dozen of books D.dozens of books

6.--When he was a small child,he had a(n) ____ for knowledge.

--No wonder he knows so much.

A.wish B.appetite C.touch D.study

7.At the meeting they discussed three different_____to the study of mathematics.

A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways

8.The ___ on his face told me that he was angry.

A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression

9.It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A.safety B.company C.house D.friend

10.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous______.

A.states B.conditions C.situations D.positions

11.The lawyer advised Tom to drop the ____since he had little chance to win.

A.affair B.case C.incident D.event

12.He usually buys a ____ on Sunday morning.

A.Sunday paper B.Sunday's Paper C.Pater of Sunday D.paper of Sunday's

13.Today,CCTV offers a great ____of programmes to meet the different needs and ____.

A.variety;tastes B.many;interests C.deal;likes D.numbers;habits

14.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.

A.situations B.facts C.chances D.possibilities

15.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a ____in life.

A.development B.difference C.progress D.point

16.I know the man by____but I have never spoken to him.

A.chance B.hear C.sight D.experience

17.Niagara Falls is a great tourist____,drawing millions of visitors every year.

A.attention B.attraction C.appointment D.arrangement

18.____is standing at the corner of the street.

A.A police B.The police C.Police D.A policeman

19.Finding information in today's world is easy. The ____is how you can tell if the information

you get is useful or not.

A.ability B.competition C.challenge D.knowledge

20.Always read the___on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptions D.introductions

1-10 DCDAD BADBC 11-20 BAACB CBDCB

1.--She has tried many kinds of medicine.

--But____has any effect on her disease.

A.nothing B.none C.little D.no one

2.I'd appreciate____if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A.that B.it C.this D.you

3.You may drop in or just give me a call.____will do.

A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All

4.--Which driver was to blame?

--Why,____!It was the child's fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.

A.both B.each C.either D.neither

5.My most famous relative of all,____who really left his mark on America,was Rob Sussel,my great-grandfather.

A.one B.the one C.he D.someone

6.--Victor certainly cares too much about himself.

--Yes.He's never interested in what _____is doing.

A.no one else B.anyone else C.someone else D.nobody else

7.Cars do cause us some health problems--in fact far more serious____than mobile phones do.

A.one B.ones C.it D.those

8.You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these to____.You will want to share them with a friend.

A.itself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves

9.--Would you like____,sir?

--No,thanks.I have had much.

A.some more oranges B.any more oranges C.some more orange D.any more orange

10.I prefer a flat in Inverness to____in Perth,because I want to live near my Mom's.

A.one B.that C.it D.this

11.Not far from the club,there was a garden,___owner seated in the garden,playing chess with some friends.

A.whose B.its C.his D.which

12.I think he's just going to deal with this problem ____day.

A.another B.following C.other D.next

13.His words remind me___we did together during the past holiday.

A.that B.of that C.what D.of what

14.The head teacher always asks____students to be strict with ourselves in everything.

A.the B.our C.us D.his

15.____children are still playing games outside.

A.Two other little B.Other two little C.Little two other D.Other little two

16.The population of our village today is 70 percent as much as ____before liberation.

A.these B.those C.them D.that

17.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressed____to____and then posted it at the nearby post office.

A.it;her B.it;herself C.herself;her D.herself;herself

18.I sent invitations to 90 people,____have replied.

A.of whom only 30 of them B.of whom only 30 C.only 30 of those who D.only 30 who

19.--Did a letter come for me?

--Yes.____came for you this morning.

A.That B.It C.One D.The letter

20.____ought to be no trouble because he knew the answers.

A.It B.There C.One D.That

答案：

BBADB BBBCA BADCA DBBCB

1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

A. being not invited B. not being invited

C. not inviting D. not to be invited

B

2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success

B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the

B 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

A. was; since B. is; that

C. will be; when D. was; before

D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b)，即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C 项前后时间不一致。

5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

A. any topic B. which topic

C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it

C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于 anything that，表示强调; 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。

6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow

B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.

A. made convenient B. made it convenient

C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to

A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?

A. didn't I B. didn't you

C. hadn't you D. will you

B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变;但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。

9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. as B. that C. than D. but

10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.

A. performing B. performed

C. to be performed D. being performed

B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含 be动词，可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。

11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.

A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered

A considering "考虑到"，而 considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。

12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.

A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't

C

13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?

A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is

A

14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.

A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack

D lack 作名词，后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词，后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in„。

15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.

A. onto B. in C. over D. on

D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，表示"强调，注重。"

16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.

A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which

D the results of which 等于whose results，是非限制性定语从句。

17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.

A. neither B. so C. either D. both

A

18. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center.

A. those B. that C. what D. where

C 该题空格处缺少的是连词，且在从句中作主语，所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。

19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.

A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left

B

20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base

D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.

ADBBA CDBAA BACB对比了一下上面两位的答案 4、8、10、13、14不一样4：A和B语法上都说得通，B个人认为语气上与前半句更符合。8：The+比较级，the+比较级 越...，就越... 固定搭配，其他选项都不对。10：这句话than后面接宾格，要么说us all，要么说all of us. 其他选项不对。13：要用所有格 hers 这句话里相当于her apples，其他选项不对。14：B和C语法都对，可是前面没有一个可比的参照物，所以个人偏向选B。