强调句型英语造句

Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace.               强调主语：It was I that / who saw a film in the Youth Palace last night.    强调宾语：It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night.    强调地点状语：It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night.    强调时间状语：It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace.

高中英语强调句

强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能被对方恰当的理解，必须加强语气，突出重要的内容，增加对比效果与感情色彩，这时就会用到强调。强调常见的表现形式如下：    一、强调句型    为了强调句子的某一成分（通常是主语、宾语、或状语），常用强调句型：It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)… 表示强调的 it 在句子中作主句的主语；被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语；强调的主语如果是人，that和who都可用。如：    Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace.               强调主语：It was I that / who saw a film in the Youth Palace last night.    强调宾语：It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night.    强调地点状语：It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night.    强调时间状语：It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace.

另外，还要注意下面几点：

1）在强调主语时，that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。如：

It is I who am a teacher.

2）即使被强调的主语是复数，主句中的谓语动词也用单数。如：

It is they who often help me with my lessons.

3）在强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不能用when，where，why或 how ，而要用that 。如：

It was because her mother was ill that she didn't go with us.

It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty.

It was the house that the murder happened.

4）在强调not … until 结构中由 until 短语（或从句）表示的时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：It is(was) not until ...that... 注意此时原句的not…until要变成not until ，that 从句中的谓语动词要用肯定式。如：

My father didn't come home until 12 o'clock last night.

It was not until 12 o'clock last night that my father came home.

I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.

It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

5）原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来的各种时态，用It is…that (who)…；如果原句谓语动词是过去各种时态，则用It was… that(who)…

6）在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时，主句要用一般疑问句的语序。that后面的原句其余部分在移走了被强调部分后词序及词形都不可以改动。如：

Did this happen in Beijing?

Was it in Beijing that this happened?

7）特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调，其强调结构是“疑问词+is (was) it that...? " 如：

Where were you born?

Where was it that you were born?

8）强调句型容易和句型It is/was+名词+that名词从句混淆。如果把构成强调句型结构的词It is (was) … that(who)… 去掉，被强调部分归位后，应该能够形成一个完整 的句子（这也是判断是否是强调句型的方法）。但后者的It is/was…that 是不可去掉的，否则that前的名词就找不到位置，原句也不再成立，如下面这个句子如去掉It is/was…that就不再完整：

It was the rule of the school that the pupils should wear their school uniforms

强调句型还容易跟It is/was+形容词+that名词从句这一句型混淆。如：It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain....) that ..... 该句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句，常译为”清楚(显然, 真的, 肯定…)”是主语从句最常见的一种结构。

It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.

That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.

9)强调句可以用作宾语从句。如：

He told me that it was because he was late for class that he was punished.

I really can’t remember where it was that I first met the man.

10）强调句型可有如下变体：It is/was变成“情态动词+be”。如：

It may be my bike that he is riding.

It must have been the manager that spoke to you.

11）与疑问词连用构成特殊疑问句和感叹句。如：

Whom was it that Mr. Smith saw in the park yesterday?

Why is it that silver is not widely used as a conductor?

What a beautiful picture it is that you have drawn!

12）被强调的名词或代词可带有一个定语从句。如：

Was it Bill, who plays football well, that helped the blind man cross the road?

It was in the school, where（or：in which） I once studied, that we hold a party.

Was it in the house, which we visited last year,  that the murder happened?

二、用助动词do或其变化形式does，did来强调句中谓语动词，用来加强陈述句和祈使句的语气，译作“的确”，“一定”，“确实”。如：

He did send you a letter last week.

We’re pleased that she does intend to come.

Do write to me when you get there．

三、用倒装句来加强语气。如：

Only in this way can we solve this problem．

Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.

Proud as these nobles are, they are afraid to see me.

In front of the farmhouse there sat a little boy.

四、用形容词, 副词或者否定词very, never, ever, even, still , single，simply, just ,only, too等来表示强调。如：

At that very monent he heard a cry for help.

I can't even remember the name of that old friend of mine.

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon．

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese．

This is just what I wanted．

五、用what引导的名词性从句或wh-疑问词+ever构成的复合词引导的状语从句来强调从句中的主语，宾语或状语等。如：

What Mary does every day is to give piano lessons.

Whenever you come to me, you can come right in.

六、反复使用同一个词来加强语气 ，可反复使用词的一般是动词， 副词，形容词和名词。如：

He worked (and) worked until late at night.

They walked for miles and miles．

I'll never, never forget you.

七、 用“at all”，“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等来加强疑问或否定语气。如：

Where in the world did you go just now ?

What on earth are you doing?

She's not in the least angry with me.

The clerk is not at all fit for the post.

八、用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感。如：

How interesting a story it is！

九、 用反身代词表示强调 。如：

I myself will see her off at the station．

You can do it well yourself．

十、用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调，加强语气：

It's because of hard work—ten years of hard work．

1、Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

红军就在此地打过一仗。

2、It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.

怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。

3、You are the very person I'm looking for.

你就是我要找的那个人。

4、You can do it well yourself.

你自己能做好这件事情。

5、It is that man who that is teaching our English.

就是那个人教我们英语。

扩展资料

英语强调句的方法：

一、词汇手段表强调

英语中有些词在句中起强调作用，强调句中的动词、名词、数词、形容词、副词等。常见的有do表强调，good表强调，very表强调。

二、语法手段表强调

语法手段表强调指的是英语中的某些固定的强调句型，表强调的句型主要有两个：“it”强调句和假拟强调句。

1、it强调句结构为：“It is (was)＋被强调的部分＋that(who/whom)＋句子的其它成分”，这种强调句除了不能强调谓语动词外，其它句子成分，如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等都可以强调。

2、假拟强调句是一种主系表型的句子结构，它的两种形式：一是“what引导的从句＋be＋被强调的部分”，另一个是“被强调的部分＋be＋what引导的从句”。

1.用形容词“very”，“single”等表示强调。

eg.You are the very person I'm looking for.

你就是我要找的那个人。

Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

红军就在此地打过一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.

今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。

2.用反身代词表示强调。

e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.

我将亲自到车站为她送行。

You can do it well yourself.

你自己能做好这件事情。

3.用助词“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调。

e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.

那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。

Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.

务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。

4.用“...and that”，“...and those”，等结构表示强调。

e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.

他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.

前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。

5.用双重否定结构表示强调。

e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success.

完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。

A man can never have too many ties.

一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。

I can't thank you too much.

我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。

A mother can never be patient enough with her child.

I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。

陈述句的强调句型It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。一般疑问句的强调句型：is/was it+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。

1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：

2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。

3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。

4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语：It was I that （who） met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.

强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.

强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.

强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.

用助动词do来强调。例句：She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。用某些形容词来强调。如mere 仅仅的；  very 极端的 ；outright 完全的 ；thorough 十足的；plain 完全的 ； complete 彻底的  ；pure 完全的 ；  perfect 全然的，等。例句：Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。用某些副词来强调。例句：Only I kissed her last night. 昨晚只有我吻了她。用句首位置来强调。例句：普通：Press the red button to switch on. 请按红色按钮开机。强调：To switch on, press red button. 要开机，请按红色按钮。用定语从句来强调。例句：普通：Mary keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽在花园的棚子里养猪。强调：Mary is the person who keeps pigs in the garden shed. 玛丽就是在花园的棚子里养猪的那个人。用what从句来强调。当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时，它通常具有强调意味，此时的what通常相当于“先行词+关系代词”结构。例句：This is what I have to say. 这就是我所要说的话。用强调结构来强调。英语中表示强调时有一个很重要的句型，那就是“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。例句：It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。