常用介词:1.in 2.on 3.under 4.behind5.at 6.of 7.after 8.between9.off 10.to 11.with 12.around13.as 14.by 15.over 16.below 17.about 18.without 19.above 20.before 21.into 22.onto 23.like 24.unlike 25.for 26.beneath 27.from 28.among 29.along 30.within 31.during 32.beside以上常用介词均不单独实用,而是与其它词类搭配使用,从而构成无数的词组和句型,形成英语语法中一道独特的风景线。同时,永远不要忘记介词之后必须跟名词,代词宾格以及动名词,或跟及从句,这是英语基本规律,是任何英语学习者应该知道的,自然,也是英语考试题中的基本分数题。一.随意词组所谓随意词组就是在任何介词之后加上名词,代词宾格或动名词,即可构成一个词组。如:1.in the room 2.in the box3.on the table 4.on the chair5.at the bus-stop 6.at the crossing7.under the desk 8.under the sofa随意词组人人可造,并不难。由于简单,所以不作为考试的重点。二.固定词组英语中介词的固定词组是英语语言不断发展过程中慢慢演变而成的,是难以更改的。充其量可更改其中的宾语。因而,介词的固定词组就成了英语学习中必背的诸多内容之一,也是英语考试中考核的重点内容之一。莱曼英语建议大家本着一学,二记,三运用的原则去驾驭和掌握介词固定词组这一语法项目。1.in 的固定词组:(1)in English (2) in red(3)in turn (4) in ink(5)in return (6) in 1987(7)in spring (8) in March(9)in the morning (10)in line(11)in front of (12)in the front of(13)in a hurry (14)in need of(15)in the tree (16)in use(17)in the sun (18)in touch with(19)in time (20)in no time(21)in cash (22)in trouble(23)in the east (24)in the end(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of(27)in charge of (28)in a word(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties(31)in the face (32)in the corner(33)in surprise (34)in advance(35)in 3 days (36)in this way(37)in addition to2. on 的固定词组:(1) on Sunday (2) on duty(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree(7) on the left (8) on the east of(9) on foot (10)on behalf of(11)on time (12)on and on(13)on business (14)on leave(15)on the back (16)on watch(17)on the corner (18)on purpose(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of(21)on show (22)on sale(23)on December 5th3. at 的固定词组:(1) at night (2) at noon(3) at home (4)at the crossing(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of(11)at the top of (12)at least(13)at last (14)at the corner of(15)at school (16)at work(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp(21)at the foot of4. of 的固定词组:(1) first of all (2) because of(3)all of (4) one of(5) some of (6) many of(7) none of (8) a lot of(9) lots of (10)a piece of(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden(17)out of control (18)out of...(19)in front of (20)in the front of(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact(23)of course (24)hundreds of(25)thousands of (26)a pile of(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of(29)in need of (30)in name of5. by 的固定词组(1) by the way (2) by bus(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway(9) by the end of (10)by chance(11)by oneself (12)by means of(13)step by step (14)by the river side 6. after 的固定词组(1) after all (2) after 3 days(3) after you (4) after class(5) after school (6) after work(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow(9) day after day (10)one after another 7. with 的固定词组:(1) with one's help (2)with the help of(3) with a pen (4)with a smile8. as 的固定词组(1) as well (2) as...as(3) as a student (4) as long as(5) as if (6) as soon as possible(7) as soon as (8) as a result9. about 的固定词组(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long(3) about 30 people 10. from 的固定词组(1) from...to.. (2) far from(3) different from11. for 的固定词组(1) for example (2) for instance(3) for a long time (4) for time being(5)except for...一. 动词 + 介词句型 (v.+ prep.)1. get on ... 2. get off...3. get to ... 4. get in...5. turn on... 6. turn off...7. turn around... 8. turn in...9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...11.put on... 12.take off...13.put...into... 14.translate...into...15.prepare for... 16.pay for...17.spend...on... 18.depend on...19.live on... 20.apologize for...21.switch on... 22.switch off...23.believe in... 24.take part in...25.die of... 26.die from...27.be from... 28.come from...29.laugh at... 30.take away...31.look at... 32.look after...33.look for... 34.look up...35.look around... 36.look into...37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...39.change...into...40.get ready for...41.agree to... 42.agree with...43.leave...for... 44.belong to...45.turn to... 46.bring up...47.go over... 48.begin with...49.care about... 50.eat up...51.keep on... 52.hold on...53.insist on... 54.rely on...55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...57.think about... 58.think of...59.think...over 60.devide...into...61.learn from... 62.write to...63.listen to... 64.hear of...65.hear from... 66.turn around...67.put off... 68.wait for...69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...71.speak up 72.thank to...73.see sb. off 74.set off75.get rid of... 76.give up...77.turn to... 78.face to...79.result in... 80.look forward to...81.point at... 82.log in...83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...85.graduate from..86.show sb. around...87.run after... 88.find out...89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...91.work hard at...92.take care of...93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...95.shout at... 96.stick to...97.cut...into... 98.call on...99.take part in.. 100.look like...101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...103.take...as... 104.find out...105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...