高考必背英语短语

高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察，接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全，希望大家喜欢!

高考英语词组大全一

可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪)，指责某人做某事

cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

高考英语词组大全二

1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

2、agree to do sth同意做某事

3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

4、ask to do sth要求做某事

5、beg to do sth请求做某事

6、care to do sth想要做某事

7、choose to do sth决定做某事

8、decide to do sth决定做某事

9、demand to do sth要求做某事

10、determine to do sth决心做某事

11、expect to do sth期待做某事

12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

13、help to do sth帮助做某事

14、hope to do sth希望做某事

15、learn to do sth学习做某事

16、manage to do sth设法做某事

17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

18、plan to do sth计划做某事

19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

21、promise to do sth答应做某事

22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

23、want to do sth想要做某事

24、wish to do sth希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：

25、aim to do sth打算做某事

高考英语词组大全三

1. 一周两次 twice a week

2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

5. many a student has a book

6. 总而言之 in a word

7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

17. 根据 according to

18. 考虑 take sth. into account

19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子

20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

used to do 过去常常做某事情

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

把…加到…上add…to…

29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

39. after all 毕竟,终究

40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

catch sb alive 活捉某人

living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

高考英语词组大全四

1. 挨家挨户from door to door

例题：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 爱不释手

can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例题：这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安于现状

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例题：我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 摆脱烦恼

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例题：得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例题：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

例题：当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例题：玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

例题：我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例题：尽管付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏远山城都已通车，这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例题：如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话，我将不胜感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例题：尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力，但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例题：吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

例题：这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

例题：这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例题：防火意识不容忽视，不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例题：网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用，以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

例题：消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 彻夜未眠

didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例题：只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例题：昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息，他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

例题：昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功，让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

例题：电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活，难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑，就寸步难行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

例题：这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例题：父母经常面对这样的选择：要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情，要么对其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

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短语 和词汇是 英语学习 中的基础，但短语的学习往往是同学们英语学习中的难点。下面我为大家带来高中英语重点短语归纳，欢迎大家学习!

高中英语重点短语归纳：

1.be able to do能够做

Afterpaying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.

2.be about to do正要做

AsI was about to say, you interrupted me.

3.add… to…把……加……

Ifyou add 5 to 5, you get ten.

Ifthe tea is too strong, add some hot water.

Thisadds to our difficulties.

4.be afraid of 害怕

Iwas afraid of hurting her feelings.

5.go against反对

Wedon't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.

6.agree on达成一致

Weagreed on an early start/making a early start.

Weall agree on the terms.

7.agreeto do同意做

Myfather has agreed to buy me a new computer.

8.agree with同意某人(或其想法、观点、认识等);与……相符

Idon't agree with you on this point.

Yourstory agrees with what I had already heard.

Theclimate doesn't agree with me.

Themussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.

Theverb agrees its subject in number and person.

9.be angry with对……生气

Hewas angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.

Hewas angry at being kept waiting.

10.be anxious about对……担心

Iwas anxious about my son's health.

11.apply for申请

Ihave applied to the Consul for the visa.

12.take sth. in one's arms把……抱在怀里

Shetook a bunch of roses in her arms.

13.take up arms拿起武器

Weshould take up our arms to defend our motherland.

14.arrive in/at a place达到某地

Mybrother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.

Iarrive at the school every morning at a regular time.

15.ask (sb.) for sth.向(某人)要某物

Youshouldn't ask your parents for money any more.

16.pay attention to对……注意

Whenyou write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.

17.be away from远离……

Whenyou friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should tryyour best to help.

18.go/run away逃跑

It'sdangerous! Go/run away immediately.

19.beat… to death将……打死

Hewas nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.

20.go to bed上床休息

Iwas so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.

21.make the bed铺床

Youare old enough to make the beds by yourself.

22.beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍

SorryI didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.

23.begin… with以……开始

Theparty began with a cheerful song.

24.believe in信仰

Inwestern countries, many people believe in God.

25.belong to属于

ThatTaiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.

26.do one's best尽最大的努力

Ifyou have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.

27.had better最好

Youhad better stop smoking.

28.blow away吹走

Thewind blew the heat away.

29.take a boat乘船

Itook a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.

30.be born出生

Hewas born in a wealthy family.

31.break away from从……脱离，断绝关系

Wewon't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.

Can'tyou break away from old habits?

32.break down(指计划、打算)破灭;(机器)坏了;(身体状况)变差

Ourplans have broken down.

Negotiationsbetween the two countries have broken down.

Theengine broke down.

Hishealth broke down after the death of his wife.

Sugarand starch are broken down in the stomach.

33.break into破门而入

Hishouse was broken into last week.

34.break off 从中间打断

Hebroke off in the middle of a sentence.

Let'sbreak off for an hour and have some tea.

Themast broke off.

35.break out(指战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发

Afire broke out during the night.

Thequarrel broke out afresh.

36.break the rules违反规则

Everyonein the group mustn't break the rules.

37.break up击碎、驱散 终止 结束 分裂 分开 分手放学

Theship was breaking up on the rocks.

Thegathering broke up in disorder.

Thepolice broke up the crowd.

38.hold one's breath屏住呼吸

Heheld his breath and sneaked into his room.

39.bring down击落、打倒

Amoment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.

Weshould bring down the tyrant.

40.bring in赚得、赢得(利润)

Hisfarms bring (him) in $20000 a year.

Theprogram brings in a new fashion.

41.bring on导致……结果

Hewas out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.

Thefine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.

Thecoach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.

42.bring up抚养

Shehas brought up five children.

Ifchildren are badly brought up they behave badly.

43.build up建立;恢复(身体状况等)

Hehas built up a good business.

Hewent on holiday and soon built up his health.

44.burn…to the ground把……夷为平地

TheJapanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.

45.burn down烧光

Thehouse was burnt down.

46.burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑

Onseeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.

47.burst into tears突然大哭

Shesuddenly burst into tears.

48.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事

Weare busy preparing for/with the exam.

49.call at (a place) 拜访 某地

Icalled at the tailor's a couple of days ago.

50.call back回电话

Iwill call back later.

51.call for到某地取东西;接人;要求;呼吁

Aman calls every Monday for old newspapers.

I'llcall for you at 6 o'clock.

Theoccasion calls for prompt action.

Peopleall over the world call for peace.

52.call in请(医生)

Pleasecall in a doctor at once.

53.call on拜访某人

Myuncle called on me yesterday on his way home.

54.take care of照顾;负责

Thenurse took good care of the patients.

Here,let me take care of the cleaning.

Theseare the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.

55.care for 担心、关心、想

Myparents care for my safety when I travel by myself.

Theelders should care for the younger generation.

Wouldyou care for a game of table tennis?

56.carry off夺走(生命);取得(奖励等)

Theterrible war carried off her father's life.

Tomcarried off all the school prizes.

57.carry on进行

Thediscussion carried on after a short break.

58.carry out实施

Theplan has to be carried out as soon as possible.

59.catch fire起火

Thismaterial is easy to catch fire. Be careful.

60.catch up with赶上

Ihave to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.

61.change…for把……换成

Theshirt is too big. Can I change for another one.

62.change…into把……变成

Hechanged into his working clothes when he began to work.

63.change one's mind改变主意

Ipersuaded him to change his mind.

64.check out核对，检查

Wouldyou help me to check out the names and numbers.

Hechecked out and left the hotel.

65.clear away收拾，整理

Pleasehelp me to clear away the tea things.

66.clear up(指天)晴朗;清理

Theweather/sky is clearing up.

Clearup the desk before you leave the office.

67.catch/take cold; have a cold感冒

Hewas absent because he caught cold last night.

68.come about产生……结果

Howdoes it come about half of the class are absent?

69.come across碰巧遇到;突然想起

Icame across this old brooch in a curio shop.

Thethought came across my mind that we …

70.come back回想起来

Theirnames are all coming back to me now.

71.come down(指雨)下得很大;(指气温)下降

Therain came down in bucketfuls.

Thetemperature came down suddenly.

72.come from来自

Muchof the butter in England comes from New Zealand.

73.come off脱落

Thebutton has come off my coat.

74.come on加油

Comeon! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.

75.come out出现;(指花)开放;

Thestars come out.

Theflowers are coming out.

Whenwill his new book come out?

76.come to(指数字)达到

Thetotal number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.

77.come true(指梦想)实现

Ihope that my dream will come true one day in the future.

78.come up

Hecame up the hard way.

Thequestion hasn't come up yet.

79.compare with与……比较

Comparedwith education in western countries, China has her own special features.

80.compare to把……比作

Teachersare sometimes compared to candles.

81.connect to 与……联系

It'sa railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.

82.connect with与……联接

Wheredoes cooker connect with the gas-pipe?

83.be considered as被认为是

Sheis considered as the best teacher in our school.

84.consider doing sth.考虑做……

I'mconsidering moving abroad.

85.be covered with被……覆盖

Theground was covered with heavy snow.

86.cut down砍倒

Don'tcut down the young trees.

87.cut off砍掉;截断

Don'tcut your fingers off!

Theenemy had cut off our food supply.

89.cut up切碎

I'llcut up the meat.

90.date from起始于

Thetemple dates from over a thousand years ago.

91.deal with处理;对付;相处;涉及

Howdo you deal with the difficulties?

Theman is hard to deal with.

Thebook deals with health problems.

92.do a good deed做好事

Duringhis lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.

93.depend on取决于;信任

Whetherwe go to park this weekend depends on the weather.

Youcan always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.

Itdepends on you. Any time is all right for me.

94.devote to把(时间、精力等)专注于……

MaryCurio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,

95.die of死于

Hedies of a disease.

96.die out绝种

Manyold customs are gradually dying out.

97.be different from与……不同

Thepicture on the right is different from the one on the left.

98.divide up把……分开

Wedivided the money up equally.

Howshall we divide the work up?

99.divide into把……分成(几部分)

Thehouse was divided into two parts.

100.do sb. a favor给某人帮忙

Wouldyou do me a favor?

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以上就是我为大家带来的高中英语重点短语归纳，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!