英语有几种从句

一、定义：从句（SubordinateClause）是复合句中不能独立成句，但具有主语部分和谓语部分，由that、who、whom，when，why，where。how，which等引导词（connective）引导的非主句部分。二、分类：从句不能单独成句，但它也有主语部分和谓语部分，就像一个句子一样。所不同在于，从句须由一个关联词（connective）引导。根据引导从句为主不同大概可分为：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和状语从句6类。前四类由于主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句及同位语从句在句子的功用相当于名词，所以通称名词性从句；定语从句功能相当于形容词，称为形容词性从句；而状语从句功能相当于副词，称为副词性从句。状语从句还可以分为条件状语从句、原因状语从句、地点状语从句和时间状语从句。三、按分类具体描述1.主语从句（SubjectClause）：用作主语的从句叫主语从句。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。2.表语从句（PredicativeClause）：用作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大都一样。3.宾语从句（ObjectClause）：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。4.同位语从句是名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一，从句作同位语表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容，它的作用相当于名词，对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释，相当于一个表语从句，它们之间的关系是同位关系，即主表关系。5.定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。6.状语从句可分为：(1)时间状语从句：(adverbialclauseoftime)(2)地点状语从句：(adverbialclauseofplace)(3)原因状语从句：(adverbialclauseofcause)(4)条件状语从句：(adverbialclauseofcondition)(5)目的状语从句：(adverbialclauseofpurpose)(6)让步状语从句：(adverbialclauseofconcession)(7)比较状语从句：(adverbialclauseofcomparison)(8)方式状语从句：(adverbialclauseofmanner)(9)结果状语从句：(adverbialclauseofresult)

按一般说法，可分为三大类14种从句。

一名词性从句4种。

1主语从句Whether it's right or not remains to be seen.

2宾语从句I wonder whether it's right or not.

3同位语从句This is a question whether it's right or not.

4表语从句The question is whether it's right or not.

二形容词性从句2种

1限定性定语从句She is the student who can speak English well.

2非限定性定语从句She is the student,who can speak English well.

三副词性从句8种

1时间状语从句The fact will e out when he es here.

2地点状语从句You can go wherever you like.

3原因状语从句Pay more attention to your lessons because you are a student.

4方式状语从句He walks as if he were a king.

5目的状语从句She went to Japan so that she could learn Japanese well.

6结果状语从句She went to Japan so that she learned Japanese well.

7条件状语从句I will understand it if he tells me.

8让步状语从句He knows a lot though he is little.

100字啦。

您好！下面这篇写得不错： An ingteresting tripI have been to many interesting places in Yiwu,but I have not been to many other parts of China yet.Last month I went to the West Lake where is a famous scenic spot in Hangzhou with my family by bus.The scenery around the lake was very beautiful.There were many tall trees and beautiful flowers.Some people were walking around the lake and some people were boating on the lake. We played near the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.Each of us lost ourselves in the beautiful scenery.Suddenly it rained.We ran in the rain and we were all wet.But we were very happy.After a while the rain stopped.The sky became very colourful. “How beautiful it is!”I said to myself.In the afternoon we went back home by train .My trip seemed very short,but my memory of the pleasant trip will last long.

My grandpa is an old man who was born in 1924 and has ever attended the paign of Defending the Burma Road,which is a movement happened when he was about 20 years old.Later he joined the army in response to the call of our country,which had great influences on his life and personality.He learned to be strong-minded and insistent.Also,it is the thing that he usually taught me later.He told me to learn to be a person who is unyielding and brave to face difficulties that others don't dare to.【公益慈善翻译团】真诚为您解答！

My grandpa is an old man who was born in 1924 and has ever attended the paign of Defending the Burma Road,which is a movement happened when he was about 20 years old.Later he joined the army in response to the call of our country,which had great influences on his life and personality.He learned to be strong-minded and insistent.Also,it is the thing that he usually taught me later.He told me to learn to be a person who is unyielding and brave to face difficulties that others don't dare to.【公益慈善翻译团】真诚为您解答！...

80词左右,九年级的水平,词不要太难,...

My favorite movie is ＂kung fu panda,＂. This movie is about the beautiful scenery in the pinggu and, there lived a group of wulin. But the difference is, and the wulin, pinggu are all animals. The panda the treasure is probably one of the valley will not the fighting skill of residents. And fat and slow the treasure in the father of work in business noodle, father hope the treasure can inherit, however the treasure is a noodle who is learning in the valley, and bee the first fighting skill of kung fu masters. But it has always been lazy to bo, it was just a distant dream only. The tortoise master recently had the foreboding: the great dragon snow leopard, is about to break through the trap it DuoNian of imprisonment, dragon after prison will surely e and pinggu revenge. So, and will immediately pinggu meeting

As a middle school student,I don't have much free time,but I still have a lot of things to do.I like listening to music and reading,so in my free time,I always listening to music and search the Inter for about half-hour.It's a good way to relax myself.I always do some reading before go to bed.Besides,I always go to swimming after school.Exercises help me to keep healthy and do good to my study.As the same as other students,I often watch TV in the evening,but I have to finish my homework first

In my life, sports play an important role. I am really fascinated in swimming. I first learnt to swim when I was 7 years old. I fell in love with thesport on the very first day. It bees a part of my life now.Every weekend, I go to the stadium near my home. I swim ice aweek. I was quite weak before I started to swim. Swimming makes mehealthy and now I go to hospital much less than before. I gotplenty of benefits from swimming. In fact, learning isn't an easything. But no pains, no gains. The hard work I had paid was worthbecause I gained a lot. In my opinion, sports are really important.They enable me to live healthily and happily.

My Family I have a family which is not big, but warm. In my family there are three people who are my father, my mother and I. My father is a young man who works very hard in a hospital. He likes playing football, which is his hobby. He also likes to read novels which were written by famous writers. My mother is a young woman who works in the same middle school as I study in. She teaches maths in ourr school which is the best school in our city. She likes watchingTV plays which are acted by famous stars, such as Chen Daoming, Liu Xiaoqing and so on. I am a boy who studies a middle school. I am very clever. I like playing basketball which is my hobby. And I like watching NBA Games which are played by famous players. This is my family which is a warm and happy family.希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼O（∩_∩）O有不明白的请继续追问，可以详谈嘛（*^__^*）...

写英语作文的时候，最好的方式是挑简单明了的句子写，用从句写的话一旦运用错误就会扣分，而用简单的句子就不会让老师跳出毛病，自然而然就会避免扣分. 这里简单跟楼主介绍一下状语从句，同位语，还有定句从句的区别，仅供参考：状语从句：一般作为先行条件，解释什么样的情况下发生什么样的事情，主要作为“条件”，一般放在句前，也有放在句子后面的，较少. 同位语：一般作为解释一个”词“，这个词通常为主语/宾语，也有定语，但是同位语的作用就是用来说明这个主语或者宾语处于什么状态，是什么样子等等. 定语从句：很显然，定语从句是用来做形容词的，它通常用来形容主语/宾语/或者一整个句子希望可以帮助楼主

高中从句有3大从句，分别为：状语从句，定语从句，名词性从句。

其中名词性从句又分为：同位语从句，表语从句，主语从句，宾语从句。

状语从句又分为：时间，地点，原因，结果状语从句。

比如， A girl who is named Jan .这就是一个简单的定语从句。

There is a house ,which is my home 这是个典型的非限制性定语从句再比如，I am crazy ，这是个简单的表语从句。

The girl is Chinese 这是宾语从句。

还有......上面这些都是很简单的句子，只要你一般写作文的时候不犯原则性错误，这些简单都可以试着用用。

I have a friend named YangYang. Her medium height, shapely, oval face, *** all eyes but great temperament. She is interested in singing and dancing. She has participated in the city's singing petition, won the first prize. She loves sports, like hiking fitness. She was a helpful person. Once she saw in the street an old lady fell on the road, she was sent to hospital after the old woman propped up their own money to grandma doctor, then quietly leave, even the name was left. Her favorite food is pasta, I always ask her to eat noodles.

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标准答案：总体分：名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句状语从句：时间、地点、方式、让步、条件、比较、方式、原因等、定语从句：限定性和非限定性

英语八大从句类型与用法总结举例如下：

一、定语从句：

在复合句中， 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的有关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that等和关系副词where，when，why等，关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分。

二、状语从句：

表示“当…时候”的while，when，as的用法区别是：while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词；表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时，只能用when；当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时，只能用as，另外，用于此义的as所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词，不能是状态动词。

三、名词性从句：

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(NounClauses），名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

英语从句

主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。这4种属于名词性从句，相当于一个名词功效。

定语从句，相当于形容词功效。

状语从句，相当于副词功效。