高考必背英语词组

1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 30. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 47. apply to 与…有关;适用 48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 62. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 65. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 66. be based on / upon 基于 67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 68. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 74. for the better 好转 75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 78. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 81. out of breath 喘不过气来 82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 84. take the floor 起立发言 85. on business 出差办事. 86. be busy with sth.忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 87. last but one 倒数第二. 88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点 89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 91. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 93. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 96. be cautious of 谨防 97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 101. for a change换换环境(花样等) 102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 105. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 高考书面表达必背词组 (1) 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 by accident 对（于）…很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to 承让错误 admit one’s mistake 接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建议 give advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟；终究 after all 违心 against one’s will 在…岁时 at the age of 实现目标 achieve one’s aim 在空中；悬而未决 in the air 在户外，在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警 the fire alarm 满腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 生某人的气 be angry with sb. 通知 make an announcement 相继地，按顺序地 one after another 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another 相互（指两者之间）each other 没有回答 give no answer 为…而担心 be anxious about 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth. 分开住 live apart 除了 apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 放在一边 lay sth. aside 请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help 惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 以前，曾经 at one time 注意 pay attention to 对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起（注意，兴趣等） attract one’s attention 仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 重感冒 a bad cold 两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance 在舞会上 at the ball 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle 在海滩 on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed 以…开始 begin with 在…起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成…局面；产生 come into being 安全带 a safety belt 三思而后行 Second thoughts are best. 尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best 高考书面表达必背词组 (2) 尽量利用，善用 make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 黑体地，粗体地 in bold 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬 make a bow 动动脑子 use one’s brains 打破纪录 break the record 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气 hold one’s breath 上气不接下气 out of breath 刷牙 brush one’s teeth 突然哭起来 burst into tears 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 要不是 but for 呼救声 a call for help 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet 保持不动（别动） keep still 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent 夏令营 a summer camp 去野营 go camping 情不自禁… can'not help doing 打牌 play cards 照顾，保管 take care of 医疗护理 medical care 假若那样的话 in that case 以防万一 in case 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 赶上（或超过） catch up with 偶然 by chance 免费 free of charge 主管，在掌管之下 in charge 由…负责 in the charge of 掌管，负责 take charge 高兴起来 cheer up 童年时 in one’s childhood 挑选，选择 make a choice 圣诞节时 at Christmas 去做礼拜 go to church 烟头 cigarette end 为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap 接近 get close to 一块桌布 a table cloth 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 童装 children’s clothing 集邮 collect stamps 产生，发生 come about （偶然）遇见或发现 come across 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up 共同，共有 in common 参加比赛 compete in a contest 举办音乐会 give a concert 条件是 on condition that 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.高考书面表达必背词组 (3) 相反地 on the contrary失控 out of control与…谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.在…期间／过程中 in / during the course of被…覆盖 be covered with因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.划掉 cross out对…残忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger过时 out of date在不久前，前几天 the other day对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.对付，应付 deal with负债 in debt还清债务 out of debt 做出决定 make a decision做好事 do good deeds付诸行动，生效 do the deed直到深夜 deep into the night沉思 deep in thought深夜 deep into the night毫不耽搁，立刻 without delay迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth.发表（演说等） deliver a speech满足要求 meet the demands外语系 foreign language department百货商店 department store难以形容 beyond description决心做某事 be determined to do sth.随着工业的发展 with the development of industry献身于，致力于 devote oneself to处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out没作用，没影响 make no difference 做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in doing sth.应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner向四面八方 in all directions做出新的发现 make a new discovery正在讨论中 under discussion洗盘子 wash dishes在远方，在远处 in the distance对…冷淡 be distant toward sb.对…有益 do good to 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong挨门挨户 from door to door隔壁的 next door下楼 go downstairs到市区去 go downtown缓慢前进，拖延 drag one’s feet催人泪下 draw tears from sb.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 高考书面表达必背词组 (4) 赶走 drive off使某人发狂 drive sb. mad挣钱 earn money谋生 earn one’s living 究竟 on earth别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy对…有很大影响 have a great effect on 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet美满的结局 a happy ending说英语的国家 English-speaking countries报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater在除夕 on New Year’s Eve虽然，即使 even if / even though时事 current events参加考试 have / take an examination 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination考试及格 pass an examination为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.做早操 do morning exercises产生，成立 come into existence 摸某人的脉 feel one’s pulse觉得想做… feel like doing sth.伤害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings春节 the Spring Festival发高烧 have a high fever科学领域 the field of science五十多岁时 in one’s fifties关键人物 a key figure填写表格 fill in the form刹那间 in a flash一场大洪水 a big / great flood扫地 sweep the floor在三层 on the third floor 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys正在开花 be in flowers放（风筝等） fly a kite糊里糊涂 in a fog欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain空军 the air force靠武力，强行 by force用很大力气 with great force对外贸易 foreign trade养成好习惯 form a good habit碰碰运气 try one’s fortune每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours常客 a frequent visitor新手 a fresh hand同…交朋友 make friends with那时起 from then on 不时地，时常 from time to time 高考书面表达必背词组 (5) 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.做游戏 play games代沟 generation gap开始认真（做某事） get down to sth.陷入麻烦 get into trouble有音乐天分 have a gift for music用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at（灯，火）熄灭 go out 复习功课 go over the lesson进了一个球 score a goal犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning勿踏草地 keep off the grass养成…的习惯 get into the habit of用手 by hand分发 hand out 一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand少量的 a handful of过幸福生活 live a happy life损害，伤害 do harm to 一个好收成 a good harvest保持镇静 keep one’s head身体好 in good health记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of 趾高气扬 hold one’s head high暑假 the summer holidays休假 on holiday为（向）… 表示敬意；为了纪念… in honour of 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.住院 be in hospital大约一小时 an hour or so 挨饿 go hungry打猎 go hunting匆匆忙忙 in a hurry不知道 have no idea但愿，要是…就好了 if only给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.慢慢前进 inch one’s way forward患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth坚持要做 insist on doing 视察工厂 inspect a factory激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech急需帮助 in instant need of help打断谈话 interrupt a conversation介绍信 a letter of introduction收到请帖 receive an invitation 邀请信 a letter of invitation讲笑话 tell a joke 考书面表达必背词组 (6) 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.旅行 make a journey使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks.初中 a junior high school正在那时 just then与…保持联系 keep in touch with 使…不进入… keep out of成功的秘诀 the key to success踢门 kick the door踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees敲门 knock at the door最迟，至迟 at the latest迟早 sooner or later哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 违（守）法 break / obey the law制定一条法律 make a law 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.旅行 make a journey使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks.初中 a junior high school正在那时 just then与…保持联系 keep in touch with 使…不进入… keep out of成功的秘诀 the key to success踢门 kick the door踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees敲门 knock at the door最迟，至迟 at the latest迟早 sooner or later哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 违（守）法 break / obey the law制定一条法律 make a law

有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语最常用固定搭配 短语 有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组，希望大家喜欢!

高考英语常用固定搭配词组一

H

had better 最好

half an hour 半小时

hand in hand 手拉手

hand in 交上;交进

hand out 分发

hand over 移交 ( 权力，责任等)

hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去

have ( got ) to 不得不;必须

have a cold (患)伤风

have a fever 发烧

have a headache 头疼

have an idea of 知道…

have breakfast 吃早饭

have sb do/doing 让某人做某事

have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系

have sth done 使某人做某事

have sth on 穿着;戴着

head for 朝…前进，向…去

head off 把…引导别的方向去

hear about 得悉，听说

hear from 收到…的来信

hear of 听说

heart and soul 全心全意

help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃

help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙

help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

help to do 有助于

here and there 各处;到处

hold back 控制 (感情，眼泪等)

hold down 压下，抑制

hold off 挡住

hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断

hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸

hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂

hold out 提供，提出

hold up 举起

hold up one’s head 高昂着头

hope for the best 尽量望好处想

how far 多远

how long 多久

how many 多少

how much 多少

how often 多久

how old 多大

how soon 多久以后

human being 人

hurry up 赶紧;急忙

I

in a hurry 匆忙地

in a minute 不一会儿，立刻

in a short while 不久

in a word 总之，简言之

in all 总计，全部

in common 共同

in danger 处于危险状态

in English 用英语

in fact 实际上

in favour of 支持，赞同

in fear of 在…恐惧中

in front of … 在…的前面

in fun 开玩笑似的

in future 今后

in good health 身体健康

in half 一半

in need of 需要

in order 按顺序，井然有序

in order that/to 为了

in other words 换句话说，也就是说

in place of 代替

in poor health 身体不好

in public 当众，公开地

in rags 穿着破衣服

in search of 寻找，追求

in sight 在视野内，看得见

in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利

in space 在空间

in surprise 惊奇地

in the day 在白天

in the daytime 在白天

in the distance 在远处

in the distant future 在久远的将来

in the end 最后;终于

in the face of 面对…而不顾

in the front of … 在…的前部

in the future 在将来

in the hope of sth 希望…

in the near future 在不久的将来

in those days 在过去，在那些日子里

in time 及时，最终，迟早

instead of 代替;而不是

高考英语常用固定搭配词组二

leave off (使)停止;停下来

leave out 忽略，遗漏;省略

at length 最后，终于

let alone 不干涉;不碰

let down 放下;降低;使…失望

let go 放开;释放;发射

let in 让…进入;放…出来

let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕

let out 放掉(水等)，发出

let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止

on a level with 和…同一水准

lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干

lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉

lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)

lie over 等待以后处理

lie up 卧床;(船)入坞

in light of 按照，根据;鉴于

all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒

come to life 苏醒过来

for life 终身

to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖

throw light on sth. 解释，阐明

light up 照亮;点(烟)

make light of 轻视，藐视

set light by 轻视

and the like 等等，以及诸如此类

like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地

limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体

go beyond the limit 超过限度

to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度

within limits 在一定范围之内

in line 成一直线;整齐;一致

in line with 跟…一致;符合

listen for 等着听…(的声音)

listen into 收听;监听;偷听

not a little 许多，很

我推荐：2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选

live off 住在…之外;靠…生活

live on 靠…生活;以…为食

live out 活过(某一段时间)

live through 经历过;度过;经受住

live up to 无愧于;做到;符合

live with 接受;忍受;承认

be located in 位于…，坐落在…

at longest (把日期)至多，最晚

in the long run 从长远来看，最后

long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果;既然

look down on 蔑视，看不起

look forward to 盼望，期待;预期

look into 观察;调查;窥视

look on 旁观;观看;面向

look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习

look up 向上看;查出

look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰

lose heart 灰心，泄气

lose no time 立即

at a loss 困惑;亏本地

be loyal to 忠于

in the main 基本上，大体上

major in 专攻，专修

made up of 由…组成，由…构成

make as if 假装;装作

make away (急忙)离去;逃走

make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费

make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)

make for 走向，向…前进;冲向

make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑

make off with 携…而逃

make one's way 前进;成功，发迹

make out 开列;书写;辩认出

make out of 用…制造出;理解

make over 把(财产)转让;改造

make up 拼凑;组成;补偿

make up for 补偿，弥补

many a 许多的，一个又一个的

高考英语常用固定搭配词组三

birth的三个短语

1. at birth 在出生时。如：

He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。

2. by birth 出生，血统;天生，生来。如：

He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。

She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。

3. give birth 生。如：

Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。

She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。

高考英语常用固定搭配词组四

charge的短语及搭配

1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：

He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。

Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。

2 . in charge of 负责管理，主管。如：

Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。

Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。

注：有时可以不出现 of 短语。如：

Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?

3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：

The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。

比较：

Mr Smith is in charge of our class.

=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。

注：in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如：

The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。

4 . take charge of 管理，负责。如：

Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。

The department was badly organized until she took charge

. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。

5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如：

How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?

They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。

注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：

He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。

I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。

6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：

She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺骗。

The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。

注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：

He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。

高考英语常用固定搭配词组五

bed的重要短语

1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：

He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。

He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。

比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：

He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。

He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。

2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：

He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。

He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。

注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。

3. make the bed 铺床。如：

Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。

注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：

As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。

4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：

There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。

注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：

躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。

正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.

正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.

5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：

I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。

高考英语常用固定搭配词组相关 文章 ：

★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总

★ 关于2020年高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点

★ 2020年最新的高考英语中的词组固定搭配分享

★ 高考英语高频短语汇总

★ 高考常用动词短语

★ 英语常见固定搭配短语

★ 2020高三英语所有动词固定搭配

★ 高中英语高频必考的固定搭配

★ 常用英语短语大全

★ 大学英语固定搭配短语