大学英语听力题

大一时就训练好自己的英语听力，才能够更好地迎接四级和六级的考试不是吗?下面是我给大家整理的大学英语听力训练，供大家参阅!

听力真题：

Passage Two

29.

A. Cooking.

B. Cleaning.

C. Sink care.

D. Painting.

30.

A. 50%.

B. 40%.

C. 30%.

C. 20%.

31.

A. How to release oil from seeds.

B. How to test the local market for oil.

C. Food and oil.

D. Soybean and oil.

听力原文：

Passage Two

From the beginning of human history, [31]people have used oils from seeds and nuts. [29]Most of the time these oils are used as food, especially in cooking. But sometimes they have other uses. [29]For example, oils are found in paint and in cleaning products, like soap. Oil is separated from seeds by using pressure. A machine called a press is often used. Sometimes it is surprising to learn how much oil the seeds contain. Sesame, cotton and sunflower seeds, for example, all contain at least 50% oil. [30]Soybean is an important seed around the world, but it is only 20% oil. So chemicals are needed to release oil from soybeans. The first step in pressing the oil from seeds is to crush the seeds between two stones. A cloth container or bag is filled with the crushed seeds. Then the bag is hung up. Some of the oil will flow out of the bag and can be collected. But some oil will remain in the crushed seeds inside the bag. The easiest way to get the rest of the oil out is to place heavy rocks on the crushed material. Oil can also be collected with small, hand-operated machines. Small presses are important in areas where electricity or gasoline cannot be used. They are also a good way to test if a local market for oil exists.

答案解析：

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What use of oil is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[C]解析：短文第2句开始谈植物油的用处，提到了cooking，paint和cleaning products，只有C项未提及，因而它就是答案。

30. How much oil does soybean contain?

[D]解析：短文提到，大豆的含油量为20%，故选D。百分比作选项，难点不在猜测问题是什么类型，而在于对文中出现的每个百分比(50%和20%)做出准确的笔记。在听到问题后才能根据笔记作答。

31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[A]解析：短文第1句指出，人类使用植物(种子)油有着漫长的历史。然后谈到植物油的用途，主要的植物油来源以及提取植物油，因此，本文的主题是A。从选项的高度概括性来看，本题当问文章的主旨大意。核心词是oil，然后每个选项都给出了另一个关键词：seeds，market，food，soybean。本文多处提到oil和seeds，因此不难选出答案。其他几项的关键词只是文章中的局部内容，不能充当主题。

听力真题：

Passage One

26.

A. The whole routine of life is shattered.

B. The need to talk to other people is increasing.

C. Nothing is more important than controlling one'sown time.

D. Nobody is alone in the unemploymentexperience.

27.

A. Days are getting longer.

B. Days are getting shorter.

C. Time becomes easier to fill.

D. It is a good opportunity to develop their hobbies.

28.

A. Unemployment brings bad feelings.

B. Unemployment brings good feelings.

C. One should try to make the best of unemployment.

D. Unemployed people are lonely.

听力原文：

Passage One

As more and more people lose their jobs, now is perhaps the time to consider the experience of unemployment. [26]What are the first feelings? Well, losing a job, or not being able to find one, almost always brings unwelcome changes. [26]As well as the loss of income, many people find the whole routine of their life is shattered, their contact with other people reduced, their ambitions halted and their identity as a worker removed.

At first there may be good feelings too-a new and better job is just around the corner-it's nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning or spend more time with the children; have more time to think. [27]But, unless a better job does turn up, the chances are the days start getting longer and time becomes harder to fill. Many people pass through periods of difficulty in sleeping and eating. They feel irritable and depressed, often isolated and lonely.

[28]Despite all these problems though, unemployment can be a chance for a fresh start. You can discover that it provides an opportunity to sort out or rethink what you want from life and how best you can get it. You can use the time to plan how to find a new job, learn a new skill, develop your hobbies or see if you can run your own business.

答案解析：

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What are the first feelings when one is jobless?

[A]解析：短文说：失去工作几乎总是会带来一些令人不快的变化。收入减少之外，许多人还发现整个生活常规全打乱了，与别人的接触减少，雄心受挫，还失去了工作者的身份。A正确。四个陈述句选项，各自的主语都不相同，选项的主要词汇也没有什么关联。由此可以推测的是，本题应该问细节而非主旨(主旨题各选项中的词语总会相互关联)。可以“听到什么选什么”。短文中的设问句What are the first feelings?之后出现了A中的原词，也属于在语义强调之处出题。

27. What do the unemployed feel before finding a new job?

[A]解析：短文中说到：但是如果不能找到一个更好的工作的话，日子可能会变得漫长，时间也变得更难以打发。由此选A。A、B、C三个选项说“时间”，D说“业余爱好”。A、B语义矛盾，B、C其实语义一致(等价)。由选项自身可以初步判断答案是A。But转折处出题。

28. What does the speaker try to tell us?

[C]解析：短文在前两个段落谈到失业的不良影响后，在第三段说“失业也是一个新的开始的机会”，该如何利用失业重新开始，故答案是C。A、B内容矛盾，各执一词，但太绝对化，故不能是答案。

听力真题：

Passage Three

32.

A. Computers have become part of our daily lives.

B. Computers have more disadvantages thanadvantages.

C. People have different attitudes toward computers.

D. More and more families will own computers.

33.

A. Computers can bring financial problems.

B. Computers can bring unemployment.

C. Computers can be very useful in families.

D. Computerized robots can take over some unpleasant jobs.

34.

A. Computers may change the life they have been accustomed to.

B. Spending too much time on computers may spoil people's relationship.

C. Buying computers may cost a lot of money.

D. Computers may take the place of human being altogether.

35.

A. Affectionate.

B. Disapproving.

C. Approving.

D. Neutral.

听力原文：

Passage Three

For good or bad, computers are now part of ourdaily lives. With the price of a small home computernow being lower, experts predict that before long allschools and businesses and most families in the richparts of the world will own a computer of some kind. [32]Among the general public, computers arousestrong feelings-people either love them or hatethem. The computer lovers talk about [33]how useful computers can be in business, ineducation and in the home-apart from all the games, you can do your accounts on them, usethem to control your central heating, and in some places even do your shopping with them.Computers, they say, will also bring some leisure, [33]as more and more unpleasant jobs aretaken over by computerized robots. The haters, on the other hand, argue that [33]computersbring not leisure but unemployment. They worry, too, that people who spend all their timetalking to computers will forget how to talk to each other. And anyway, they ask, what's wrongwith going shopping and learning languages in classroom with real teachers? [34]But theirbiggest fear is that computers may eventually replace human beings altogether.

答案解析：

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. What is the main idea of this passage?

[C]解析：主旨题，短文在引出话题后说：“在一般民众之中，计算机引发了强烈的感情。人们或者喜爱它，或者痛恨它。”然后文章分别阐述这两种对立的观点。所以C正确。一般来说，对于main idea题目，具有概括性的选项是答案，C符合此特征。做主旨题时特别看重“第1句”，因此本题A是强干扰项。只是在本文中，A项提到的内容只是主题的引文，全文是分爱、恨两方面讨论人们对计算机的看法的。作为事实细节，D也符合文章内容，但不合题意。

33. What is not mentioned in the passage about computers?

[A]解析：短文提到，计算机对企业、教育和家庭有用，计算机化的机器人可以代替人做没意思的工作，计算机还会带来失业。B、C、D均有提及，A是答案。

34. What is the biggest fear of the computer haters?

[D]解析：短文最后说：痛恨计算机的人最大的担忧在于，终究有一天计算机会完全取代人类。D与此相符“语义强调”的内容常是解题关键。听到原文中的their biggest fear，就得特别留神!听到什么选什么。

35. What's the speaker's attitude toward computers?

[D]解析：短文说话人对正反两边的意见给予客观介绍，没有明显的偏向性，因此其态度是中立的，答案是D。A、C项含义一致，可以直接排除。由听过的短文可知，说话人并不反对计算机，故也可以排除B。

对待英语听力，我们要像对待花朵一般，在大学我们才能够取得进步。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语听力专题训练，供大家参阅!

听力真题：

Passage One

26.

A. Banks, government agencies and credit unions.

B. Banks, deposit unions and money market funds.

C. Banks, savings-and-loans and deposit unions.

D. Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions.

30.

A. Teachers working in the same city.

B. Professors attending the same seminar.

C. Colleagues working for the same government agency.

D. Experts studying the same subject.

31.

A. Certificates of deposit.

B. Savings account.

C. Money market funds.

D. Credit unions.

听力原文：

Passage One

Saving money is a first step toward wealth. Puttingmoney away for the future also supports the bankingsystem. Banks need a supply of savings to providemoney for loans. In the United States, people whowant to start a savings have many choices. [26]Banks, savings-and-loans and credit unions aretraditional places to open an account. [27]Creditunions are cooperatives for people who are linked in some way. For example, the members maywork for a university or a government agency. Most credit unions are non-profit organizations.Savers have their money guaranteed up to one hundred thousand dollars. Banks and otherfinancial organizations pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low.Certificates of deposit are another way to save. They pay higher interest rates. With a certificateof deposit, a person agrees not to withdraw an amount of money for a period of time. Theterm could be three months, or it could be several years. Longer terms, and larger amounts,pay higher interest. People can withdraw their money early but at a cost. Another way to saveis through a money market fund. This is a kind of mutual fund. Mutual funds invest moneyfrom many people. Money market funds pay higher interest than savings accounts. The moneyis usually placed in short-term government securities. [28]Money market funds, however, maynot be federally guaranteed like other kinds of savings.

答案解析：

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What are the traditional places to open an account in the United States?

[D]解析：短文中说到：传统的可以开账户的场所是银行、储蓄与贷款协会以及信贷互助会。D与此相符。四个选项均是名词并列成分。不管是问主旨还是问细节，都需要与听到的内容一一对应。读题时，要把各选项之间的异同加以辨别。

27. Which group can form a credit union?

[C]解析：短文中说，信贷互助会是以某种方式联系起来的人们组成的合作社组织，比如，其成员可能都为同一个大学或政府机构工作。尽管四个选项中提到的各类人均“以某种方式联系”着，但与短文中例子一致的只有C。短文中的例子是“为同一个大学或政府机构工作的人”，government agency是答题关键。其余选项中的city、seminar，subject均未在文中出现。

28. Which way of saving may not be federally guaranteed?

[C]解析：短文最后说：“然而，货币市场基金可能不像其他存款一样受联邦政府的保证。”与此相符的是C。本题符合“语义强调处出题”的规律。文章结尾处，用however独立地指出来的项目为答案。

听力真题：

Passage Three

32.

A. For four months.

B. For six months.

C. Until he finds the girl.

D. Until the girl accepts the ring.

33.

A. In a crowded bar.

B. Outside a crowded bar.

C. In the bookstore.

D. In the department store.

34.

A. The man has fallen in love with the girl at first sight.

B. The man and the pretty woman were attached to each other.

C. The woman was single.

D. The woman was married.

35.

A. He will ask the woman to accept the diamond ring.

B. He will accept the fact and try to forget the woman.

C. He will throw the ring away.

D. He will tell the woman he cannot live without her.

听力原文：

Passage Three

[32/33]A South African businessman is refusing to leave Croatia until he finds a girl who he saw across a crowded bar. Keith Van Der Spuy has never even spoken to the girl but says she was the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. He has cancelled his flight home and taken out advertisements in local newspapers in the port town of Split. [33]Mr. Van Der Spuy says he was having a drink in the bar when he saw the pretty girl smile at him across the bar. While he was trying to look at her closely she disappeared. But he's convinced she was a local because he heard her calling to a female friend shortly before he lost sight of her.Van Der Spuy, who is also the head of the South African water-polo association, said he could not get her out of his mind and when he got to the airport, then he realized he could not board the plane. He has already extended his holiday for four months, and says he is prepared to stay in Split for as long as it takes. "I will not leave this place for years if I have to. [34]When I saw her and she looked at me I knew she was the one. There was pure chemistry between us. I can't get her out of my head. I just want to meet her and see her long dark hair and beautiful smile again. She is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen." [35]"If she is married or is not interested I can accept it-but I have to know. I have to see her one more time, and I have even bought a diamond ring for her."

答案解析：

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. How long has the man decided to stay in Split?

[C]解析：短文开头就说：“一位南非商人要在找到一位他在一个拥挤的酒吧里见过一面的女郎之后，才会同意离开克罗地亚。”本句时态的变化以及until的用法都值得注意，否则可能不易理解。C正确。显然本题问(一段)时间。这种细节题，“听到什么选什么”。

33. Where was the man when he saw the pretty girl?

[A]解析：由上一题解析可知，这位南非商人是在一个拥挤的酒吧里与他的梦中人相见的，A正确。下文还提到：“他说当时他正在酒吧里喝酒，这时他看到酒吧对面有位漂亮女孩向他微笑。”也表明A正确。

34. What do we know from the passage?

[A]解析：短文中多处表明，男士对酒吧中邂逅的女郎一见钟情。短文还引述男士的话说：“我看着她而她望着我时，我知道就是她了。我们之间就是有缘。”英语chemistry在口语中常用来指异性之间的那种相互吸引。A正确。由于全文都在说该神秘的女郎至今尚未露面，关于她的情况现在一无所知，B、C、D均谈到“她”如何如何，全无依据。

35. What will the man do if the woman is not interested in him?

[B]解析：短文引述男士的话说：“要是她已婚，或她对我没有兴趣，我可以接受——但我得知道她的意思。”言下之意是，尽管该男士很爱她，但他不会强迫她，而是会接受现实。选项都是说“他”将采取什么行动。在听懂关键词的基础上，听取相关信息，应能准确得到答案。

听力真题：

Passage Two

29.

A. The noises from the games.

B. The possible environmental damage.

C. The overindulgence of their kids.

D. The potential danger of the games.

30.

A. Beijing Amusement Park.

B. The National Amusement Park.

C. The International Sculpture Park.

D. Beijing Sculpture Park.

31.

A. Wear clothes made of filmy material.

B. Take off their glasses before enjoying thrill rides.

C. Wear slippers and casual clothes.

D. Eat as much as possible before coming.

听力原文：

Passage Two

The World Carnival is set to start its second funfair in Beijing at the end of the month. [29]While young people can hardly wait to rush to the huge mobile amusement park, people living in the neighborhood where the carnival locates are worrying about the possible environmental damage. [30]Last summer the World Carnival left Beijing with a huge scar on the grassland of the International Sculpture Park. To help the settlement of the mobile amusement park, about 55,000 square meters of greenery was removed last year, including nearly 200 big trees. This year however, the World Carnival has been more careful in settling people's concerns. An environmental evaluation has been done to the whole project and the report approved. William Stevens, Chairman of World Carnival Ltd. further explains. And if you're keen to go to this year's carnival and you've never been to one before, the following are some tips our entertainment editors have summarized.

Do not wear skirts or clothes made of filmy material;

Do not hang down your hair loosely;

[31]Take off your spectacles before enjoying thrill rides;

Do not wear slippers;

Leave games for the end of your day's enjoyment to avoid the burden of carrying around big prizes;

Do not eat too much or leave your stomach empty before enjoying yourself;

And finally, do not overindulge in the games or rides.

答案解析：

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What do people living in the neighborhood worry about?

[B]解析：短文第2句由while引导，表示了一种对比关系。“年轻人迫不及待地要冲向这个巨大的移动游乐场，而该嘉年华场所附近的居民却在为可能造成的环境损害担心。”B是原文再现。

30. Where was the World Carnival held last year?

[C]解析：短文说：“去年夏天，环球嘉年华给北京的国际雕塑公园的草地留下了一个巨大的疤痕。”可见去年的环球嘉年华是在国际雕塑公园举办的。C正确。表示地点名称的专有名词选项，清楚地表明了本题的问题。“听到什么标记什么”，根据问题“选择什么”，是这种题的妥当解决办法。

31. What are the visitors advised to do at the World Carnival?

[B]解析：文章结尾介绍了参加环球嘉年华活动的注意事项，其中一项说：“在享受惊险游乐设施时要先取下眼镜。”B正确。细节题，根据关键词听取原文信息，判断选项正误，最后据问题作答。原文有两个Do not wear的内容，正好排除A、C;原文还说Do not eat too much，D也不对。只有B与原文一致。