食品用香精的英文

Eating chocolate flavor

香料，英文一般用spice，指称范围不同，主要指胡椒、丁香、肉豆蔻、肉桂等有芳香气味或防腐功能的热带植物。具有令人愉快的芳香气味，能用于调配香精的化合物或混合物。按其来源有天然香料和合成香料按其用途有日用化学品用香料、食用香料和烟草香料之分。在化学工业中，全合成香料是作为精细化学品组织生产的。香精是利用天然和合成香料，凭精湛的调香术而调配成的香气和谐、令人喜爱的混合物，它不是直接消费品，而是添加在其他产品中的配套原料。加入量虽不大，但对加香产品的质量、档次关系密切。日用化妆品用香精的香型主要有花香型、青香型、醛香型、素心兰型、东方型、果香型、馥奇型、柑橘型、动物香型、木香型、草香型和辛香型等。香精在不同介质中，要求有相应的良好适应性，否则会引起变质，变色等不良后果。 食用香精通常具有不同果香、乳香、功克力香、坚果香、酒香、肉类香等香气。它是一类重要的食品添加剂，所用原料大多得自天然产品。食用香精对于食品工业的发展有重要意义。

Flavor & Fragrance 应该就是这样吧

A. 面粉类面粉／中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋面粉／低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麦面粉 Whole meal flour 全麦面粉 whole wheat flour澄面粉／澄粉／澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自发面粉 self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉 sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉 baking powder苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉／他他粉 cream of tartar卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／ custard powder卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream蛋白粉 egg white powder粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉 rice flour糕仔粉 cooked rice flour糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麦胚芽／麦芽粉 wheat germ小麦蛋白／面筋粉 wheat gluten酵母／酒饼 yeast／ibu roti面包糠／面包屑 breadcrumbs杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flourB. 糖类黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜 molasses金黄糖浆 golden syrup枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖 maple syrup玉米糖浆 corn syrup／karo syrup葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麦芽糖 maltose／malt sugar焦糖 carmael果糖 fructos乳糖 lactose转化糖 invert sugar日式糙米糖浆 amazake绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream冰糖 rock sugar椰糖／爪哇红糖 palm sugar／gula malacca黄砂糖 brown sugar红糖／黑糖 dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖 muscovado sugar金砂糖 demerara sugar原蔗糖 raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖 white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar细砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture 糖粉 icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／点缀霜 icing／frosting蜜叶糖／甜叶菊 stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜 aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute什色糖珠 巧克力米／朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削 chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠 choc bits／chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)C. 抹荼粉 green tea powder马蹄粉 water chestnut flour葛粉 arrowroot flour杏仁粉 almond flour／almond mieal 海苔粉 ground seaweed凉粉／仙草 grass jelly椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉 desiccated coconut／shredded coconut果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱 jelly鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶 gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine 大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂 agar powder白矾 alum硼砂 borax石膏 gypsum碱水／(木见)水/ 碳酸钾 alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate食用色素 food colouring香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚 vanilla bean／vanilla pod香草精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract／vanilla essence香草粉 vanilla powder班兰粉／香兰粉 ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan班兰精／香兰精 pandan paste／pasta pandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精 rosewater／rosewater essence essence皮屑 grated zest／grated rindD. 牛油／奶油 butter软化牛油 soft butter 玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油 margarine 起酥油／起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine 猪油／白油／大油／板油 lard / cooking fat酥油／雪白奶油 shortening硬化椰子油 copha椰油 Creamed Coconut烤油 dripping牛油忌廉 butter cream淡忌廉 light cream／coffee cream／table cream鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉 cream／whipping cream包括：1 light whipping cream 2 heavy whipping cream／heavy cream／thickened cream 3 double cream／pure cream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪 sour cream酸奶 butter milk牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳 milk奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水 evaporated milk炼奶 condensedmilk／sweetened condensed milk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳饼 cheese起司粉 powdered cheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪 cream cheese玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／义大利乳酪 mascarpone cheese优格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪 yoghurt优酪乳 yoghurt drink／drinking yoghurtE. 面包／面饱 bread土司面包／吐司 toast法式吐司 french toast裸麦面包 rye bread派／批 pie塔／挞 tart冻派／冻批 cream pie蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake海绵蛋糕 sponge cake泡芙 choux pastry / puff玛琳／焗蛋泡 meringue蛋蜜乳 eggnog可丽饼 crepe煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼 pancake厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake墨西哥面饼 tortillas曲奇 cookies慕斯／慕思 mousse布甸／布丁 pudding司康／比司吉 scones舒芙蕾 souffles洋芋块 hash brown英式松饼／玛芬面包 english muffin松糕／玛芬 american muffin 格子松饼 waffle手指饼乾 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (义大利名)苏打饼干 saltine crackers威化饼乾 wafer biscuitF. 干果/果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果 cashew nut花生 peanut瓜子／南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子／松子仁 pine nut栗子 chestnut干粟子 dried chestuts 核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃 walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃 almond北杏／苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond南杏 apricot kernel榛果／榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut开心果／阿月浑子 pistachio坚果／澳洲坚果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士兰龙眼／昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut山胡桃／胡桃 pecan石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子 candlenut / buah keras白果／银杏 ginkgo nut罂粟子 poppy seed亚答子 atap seed乾椰丝 dessicated coconut 龙眼乾／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉 dried longan葡萄乾 raisin / dried currant无花果乾 dried fig柿饼 dried persimmon桃脯 dried peach杏脯 dried apricot苹果脯／苹果乾 dried apple蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子 glace cherry／candied cherry蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapple／candied pineapple糖水批把 Loquats in syrup杏子酱 Apricot jam杏桃果胶 apricot glaze水蜜桃罐头 peaches in syrup 切片水蜜桃罐头 sliced peaches in syrup综合水果罐头 cocktail fruit in syrup G. 味精monosodium glutamate醋 vinegar白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar 白醋 white vinegar (西洋料理用的)乌醋 black vinggar酱油 soy sauce蚝油 oyster sauce麻油 sesame oil 白酒 white spirits加饭酒 rice wine桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine芝麻酱 Sesame paste辣椒酱 chili sauce牛头牌沙荼酱 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce 南乳 ermented red beancurd姜粉 ginger powder调味蕃茄酱 ketchup蕃茄酱 tomato sauce (普通甜的)蕃茄酱 tomato paste (义大利料理用的)豆办酱 chilli bean sauceXO酱 XO sauce豆豉 salt black bean 薏米 pearl barley西贾米 Sago 沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸 pearl sago／pearl tapioca红豆沙／乌豆沙 red bean paste绿豆片 split mung bean芝麻 Sesame Seeds 莲子 lotus seed莲蓉 lotus paste栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste蜜枣 preserved red dates红枣 chinese red dates枣泥 red date paste百合 dried lily bulb金针 Tiger lily buds陈皮 dried orange peel／dried tangerine peel豆腐 Tofu 腐竹 dried beancurd sticks腐皮 beancurd sheet 酸菜 pickled mustard-green 蒸山芋 steamed sweet potatoes咸黄瓜 salted cucumber脱水蒜粒 dehydrated garlic granules冬菇 dried black mushroom 木耳 Mu-er 黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea laver燕菜 agar-agar 虾米 dried shrimp鱼干 dried fish 咸蛋黄 salted egg yolk皮蛋（糖心/ 硬心） preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)咸鸭蛋 salted duck eggs牛肉粒 dried beef cubes牛肉片 dried beef sliced猪肉松 dried pork floss腊鸭 preserved duck鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard烤鸭 roasted duck方便面 instant noodles面条 noodles米粉 rice-noodle粉丝 silk noodles 馄钝皮 wonton wrapper/wonton skins水饺皮 dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper. 春卷皮 spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......http://

奇华顿食用香精香料Food flavors and fragrances 重点词汇释义香精essence; flavours; resinoid香料spice; perfume; flavor; condiment; spicery