Gonna = going to 表示即将做某件事 Wanna = want to 想要 Gotta = got to (或have to ) 必须 Hafta = Have to 必须 Coulda = Could have 本来可能 Shoulda = Should have 本来应该 Woulda = Would have 本来可以 Musta = Must have 一定是 Losta = Lost of (= A lot of)很多 Sorta = Sort of = Kind of 一点点
网路上各种常见用语的英文缩写如下。
RIP = rest in peace 安息 BBQ = barbecue 烤肉 PIN = Personal Identity number 个人识别码 ATM = automatic teller machine 自动存提款机 A.K.A = also known as 以..之名,又叫做。 GG = good game 一场好游戏 FYI = for your information 供你参考的意思(通常 FYI 会用大写) FAQ = frequently asked questions 常见问题 Q&A = Question and Answers 提问与回答
另外下面再列出一些口语上常见的英文缩写。
e.g. Please email me ASAP. 请传电子邮件给我,越快越好
通常会在你邀请别人参加某个聚会,并且希望他/她回复是否参加的时候使用。
某人过世的时候,可用来表达哀悼之意,并希望逝者能够安息。
如果想用另一种方法再次表达你的概念或想法,可以使用此缩写。
e.g. This happens on Halloween. i.e. October 31st.
e.g. I bought eggs, milks, sugar, etc.
以上三种用法通常在书写时才会使用。
用英文跟别人聊天时,下面这些英文缩写很常见。
LOL (laughing out loud) 笑死我了 BFF (best friend(s) forever) 永远是最好的朋友,友谊长存 OMG (oh my god) 我的天啊 SO(significant other) 另一半 BYOB = bring your own beer/booze 带你自己的酒过来 PLZ = please 请 L8R =Later 晚些、稍后 WTF = what the *** 搞什么 IDK 我不知道 IMAO = laugh my ass off 笑到不行 NP =no problem) 不谢,没关系 THX = thanks 谢啦 L8R = later / see you later 掰啦,再见 CU = see you 掰掰。也常拼写为 CYA(see ya)。 BRB (be right back) 马上回来 BTW (by the way)顺带一提 TTYL (talk to you later) 晚点再聊 XOXO (hugs and kisses) 抱抱亲亲
例:Today is sunday/monday/tuesday/wednesday/thursday/friday/saturday. 今天是星期天/星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六/。
ASAP = as soon as possible 越快越好 RSVP = please reply 请回复 IMHO (in my humble opinion)这是我个人浅见 ISO (in search of) 寻找 E.g. = example 举例来说 i.e. = that is, restate an idea 换言之 etc. = et cetera. = and so forth 等等 i.e. = 也就是,即 ex. = 练习 et al. =以及其他人;等人;等等
attn: = attention: 收件者 re: = regarding: 有关于… Asst. = Assistant 助理 Dir. = Direction 指导 Mgr. = Manager 经理 dept. = department 部门 bldg. = building 大楼 CEO = Chief Executive Officer 总裁;执行长 CFO = Chief Financial Officer 财务总监 COO = Chief Operating Officer 执行总监 CIO = Chief Information Officer 技术总监 ETA = estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间 HQ= headquarters 总部 MSRP = manufacturer’s suggested retail price 建议售价 SOP = standard operating procedure 标准作业流程 YTD = year-to-date 年初至今 CPA = chartered public accountant 注册会计师 No. = Number 号 N/A = Not applicable 不适用 PR = Public relations 公共关系 Co., Ltd. 股份有限公司 LTD 有限责任公司 INC. 股份有限公司 LLC 有限责任公司
下面是一些跟国家机构有关的英文缩写,虽然不常用,但是也要知道。
(The) UK = (The) United Kingdom 大英联合王国 BBC = British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 ITV = Independent Television 英国独立电视台 NHS = National Health Service 国民保健制度 DWP = Department for Work and Pensions 英国就业暨国民年金事务部 GCSE = General Certificate of Secondary Education 普通中等教育证书 NI = National Insurance (number) 国民保险制度 GMT = Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间 BST = British Summer Time (GMT + 1) 英国日光节约时间
关于先生、女士、太太、小姐、夫人…等的英文称呼与称谓,整理如下。
Mr. 先生 Ms. 女士 Mrs. 太太 Miss 小姐 madam 夫人 bro = brother 兄弟的意思