英语段落写作范例

英语写作 被广泛地运用于生活的各个领域,良好的英语写作能力是进行有效交流所必备的元素。下面是我带来的英语段落写作法，欢迎阅读!英语段落写作法精选 一、如何写好段落的主题句 主题句是对段落中心思想的概括，具有统率全段的作用，它可以位于段落的开头、中间或结尾。但通常应位于段落的开头。写主题句时应该注意以下几点： 1确定主题的方向和范围。 一个段落只能有一个主题。例如：“the advantages of watching television”这个主题就完全可以用一段文字来叙述。但如果题目扩展为：“the ad-vantages and disadvantages of watching television”，那么就需要用两段文字分别加以论述。因为其中含有两个主题，即“advantages”和“disadvantages”。 段落主题的大小一定要适当，比如“solar energy”这个主题对一段文字来说过大，单个段落根本无法说明清楚。若将其缩小为“the solar water heater installed at building 39”就更适合段落主题了。 缩小主题范围的 方法 很多，其中一种就是挑选涉及范围较广的主题的某个具体方面，或用时间、地点对其加以限制。如： 主题过大→较大→具体 public transportation→the subway system→the subway line in Beijing gardening→vegetable gardening→growing carrots animals→dogs→the dog I bought yesterday 2主题必须是段落内容的浓缩，它必须具备展开，即进一步说明的可能。 如果过于具体，则很难对之加以论述。如：“The Sony word processor costs 40.”就过于具体。若改成“The Sony word processor is an efficient machine.” 就比较好。 3.一个主题定好后，即选定几个关键词(key words)来组成主题句。 这些关键词必须能够充分表达主题的方向和范围。例如：我们确定的主题的方向是一段讲述“发现控制癌症新方法”，那么我们就会选其关键词“control cancer”和“new way”，因此，该段的英文主题句可写为：“A new way of controlling cancer has been developed.”或“There is a new way of controlling cancer.” 4.主题句应尽量使用简洁明了的 句子 ，以便直接而清晰地表明中心思想或主题。 如果使用较复杂的句型或复合结构，有时倒会造成理解上的困难。试比较下列几句同一意义的主题句： 句1：In the United States，the system offorced labor，which was known as slavery lasted almost 250 years. 句2：In the United States，the system offorced labor lasted almost 250 years. 句3：Slavery lasted almost 250 years in the United States. 句1有一个修饰forced labor的定语从句，显得很累赘;句2删去了这个定语从句，不但不影响主题句的意义，反比句1简洁多了;句3的措词 造句 ，既简洁又清晰，一目了然。 再看另一个例子： 句4：Pride and Prejudice was a book which in my opinion I enjoyed reading verym uch.(复杂而又冗长) 句5：I enjoyed reading Pride and Prejudice very much.(直接又清晰) 句5较句4简明。而且，表示人物思想感情的句子，用人作主语要比以物作主语更加有力和富于感情色彩。 二、如何写好段落的展开句 展开句是用来支持或说明主题句的句子。写作时应该注意以下几点： 1避免写出与主题句不相关的句子。 段落中的每一句都必须紧紧围绕主题句，即保持统一性，也就是我们通常所说的“切题”。例如： We never had enough time to eat lunch in high school：half of the time I'd get a stomachache from hurriedly wolfing down the food.The food was lousy，anyway，and the kitchen was in poor condition.We complained to the administration，but it didn't do any good. 本段的主题句为“We never had enough time to eat lunch in high school”，而展开句的第二句却谈起了糟糕的伙食“lousy food”，这显然与主题无关。 2正确使用过渡性词语，使段落具有连贯性。 过渡性词语是一些关系引导词，用来作为连接手段，能使 文章 通顺连贯。过渡性词语不仅能承上启下，还能转折上下文的语气，加强句子之间的逻辑关系，从而把整段文字连成一体。试比较以下两段文字： A：There are reasons why I like to fish.I enjoy the pull of a big fish at the other end of the line.My enjoyment increases if the fish is in the deep waters of a lake.The hope of catching a big one lures me to the lesser known pool sand the cool waters near some hidden rock.I like the quiet under the open sky away from the weekend campers and vacationists. B：I prefer the last reason. There are three reasons why I like to fish.First，I enjoy the pull of a big fish at the other end of the line.Moreover，my enjoyment increases if the fish is in the deep waters of a lake.Second，the hope of catching a big one lures me to the lesser known pools and the cool waters near some hidden rock.Finally，I like the quiet under the open sky away from the weekend campers and vacationists.Of the three reasons，I prefer the last. 上面两段文字内容相同，不同的是A段因未使有过渡性词语，读起来显得缺乏条理，不流畅。而B段落使用了过渡性词语，表达得井井有条。 英语段落写作法阅读 过渡性词语常用于句首、句中，常见的有以下几种： (1)表示时间(time)或顺序(sequence)： after，and so forth，at last，eventually，finally，first，first of all，lately，since，then，soon，later，recently... (2)表示空间(space)： above，across，against，around，before，behind，below，beneath，close to，next to，oppositeto，over，under，on... (3)表示因果(cause and effect)： accordingly，as a result，because，consequently，due to，hence，so，thus，therefore，in this way... (4)表示比较(comparison)或对比(contrast)： although，but，even so，however，in contrast，instead，likewise，nevertheless，like，on the contrary，similarly，whereas... (5)表示举例(example)或例证(illustration)： a case in point，for example，for instance，namely，that is，such as，as an illustration... (6)表示强调(em phasis) again，also，anyway，besides，furthermore，in addition，in fact，in particular，moreover，of course，indeed，truly... (7)表示结论(conclusion)或 总结 (summary)： as has been noted，in brief，in conclusion，in short，in summary，to conclude，tosum up，in the whole... (To be continued) 英语段落写作法学习 1、尽量混合使用简单句、并列句和复合句，以避免句型单调。 请看下面两段文字： A.The old man began to tell us the story of his life.He was fifteen.He ran away to the sea.He traveled to South America，China，and Australia.Then he was too old to work.He came to this country to live with relatives.Now he thinks all the time about the“good old days”.He was young then. B.The old man began to tell us the story of his life.When he was fifteen，he ran away to the sea.He traveled to South America，China and Australia.When he was too old to work，he came to this country to live with relatives.Now he thinks all the time about the“good old days” when he was young. 在上述两段文字中，A段仅用了八个简单句，显得单调，无韵味。而在B段中，简单句和复合句交叉使用，使句子结构更清晰，内容更有趣，读者读起来也不觉得乏味。 2、符合时间顺序(time order)，使文章一目了然。 下面这段文章就是按事物发展的时间顺序来写的。它清楚地交待了“我”从一个孩子变成一个画家的发展过程。 Ever since I was a child，I had wanted to study art.Since my adolescence，I used to draw whenever I could.Ten years ago，when I was eighteen years old，I came to the United States.At first I studied only English.Then I went to art school.After graduation I began to win prizes from my paintings.Finally I became very rich. 3、符合空间顺序(space order)。 描写事物时，应该按照事物发生的地点(location)及相互空间关系(spatial relationship)排列，从近及远，或从远到近，或从上到下，或从下到上，或由里及外，或由四周到中央，或从一边到另一边。例如： In the western suburbs of the city of Wuhan，there stands a small town.That is my hometown.To the south of the small town， there is a little river，on the bank of which many trees are flourishing .At some distance to the north，there rises a hill which is called Flower Hill，on which there are many big trees and beautiful flowers. 这段文章就是采取从南向北、由近及远的写法，介绍了小镇的环境、风景等情况，使读者一目了然。

优秀的 英语写作 水平，你觉得其中的影响因素有‘阅读优秀的英语中文’吗?下面是我给大家整理的十篇优秀英语 范文 ，供大家参阅!优秀英语范文：Taylor’s Got In Trouble The world’s hottest star must be Taylor Swift. She not only has many hot songs, but the most important thing is that she is talented in composing songs. As this girl gets famous, every single word she said on the Internet can be caught by the media and it is easy to push herself in the trouble. 世界上最热门的明星当属于泰勒·斯威夫特。她不仅有很多热门歌曲，而且最重要的是，她在歌曲创作方面很有天赋。当这个女孩名气越来越大时，她说的每一个字在互联网上都会被媒体放大，也很容易给自己招来麻烦。 Last week, Taylor broke up with his boyfriend and the fans felt sad for her, but not long ago, the media caught that she was dating with another male film star. Taylor and her ex-boyfriend told media that they broke up without argument, but when the man released his new song, Taylor and her team criticized him for stealing her idea. This man fought back, he said Taylor agreed before and now she set him up. 上周，泰勒和他的男朋友分手了，粉丝们都为她感到难过，但是不久前，媒体抓拍到她与另一个男性电影明星约会。泰勒和她的前男友告诉媒体，他们是和平分手的，但当她的前男友发布他的新歌时，泰勒和她的团队却批判他偷窃了她的想法。前男友奋起反击，他说泰勒之前已经同意了，而如今却陷害他。 This is not the first time for Taylor to get in trouble. She has messed up with female singers many times. People can guess what she meant by listening to her songs. The fact is that the more popular, the more topic she has. 这已经不是第一次泰勒惹上麻烦了。她多次与女歌手发生纠纷。人们可以通过听她的歌猜到她要表达的意思。事实上，越是受欢迎，就有越多的话题。 优秀英语范文：Restarted After the Car Crash Recently, Shanghai TV Festival Magnolia Awards Announced the results that Hu Ge was awarded the best male actor for playing the role as the man who revenged his family. Hu won this prize for everybody’s expectation, he played so well and he deserved it. 最近，上海电视节白玉兰奖宣布了结果。胡歌被授予最佳男演员，他扮演了一个为家人报仇的角色。胡歌获得这个奖是众望所归，他演得那么好，值得拥有这个奖。 Many years ago, the TV series The Legend of Sword and Fairy was a great success and people started to know the protagonist Hu Ge. He was so young and handsome, many girls were so crazy about him. As a raising star, unfortunately, he had a car accident and was injured badly. His face was disfigured, which meant that he would likely to end his career. 许多年前，电视剧《仙剑奇侠传》大获成功，该剧的主人公扮演者胡歌开始被人们所知。他很年轻也很英俊，很多女孩也非常喜欢他。作为上升期的明星，不幸的是，他遇到了车祸，受伤严重。他的脸毁容了，这意味着他将可能被迫结束自己的职业生涯。 The god will always test his people by giving them some disasters. As for Hu Ge he did not give up and spent a year to do the plastic surgery. Finally, he recovered but still a long way to go for full recovery. Many people had forgot him for his disappearance. What’s more, young stars took the place of him. But Hu shot the film from scratch and he began to focus a lot on acting. Finally, his effort paid off and proved himself. 上帝总是会通过一些灾难来考验人。对于胡歌来说，他没有放弃，花了一年时间去做整形手术。最后，他虽然恢复了一些但是离完全康复仍有很长一段路要走。因为他的消息，很多人都忘了他的存在，更重要的是，很多年轻的明星也取代了他的位置。但胡歌从头开始，开始拍摄电影，专注于表演。最后，他的努力得到了回报，证明了自己。 优秀英语范文：How to Fit In the Group When students go into college, they need to join in the group, because there is no way for them to live alone. They have new classmates and roommates. How to fit in the group is the main problem for them to solve. A successful student can handle it well. 当学生进入大学后他们需要融入集体，因为他们是不可能独自生活的。他们将有新的同学和室友。如何适应集体是要解决的首要问题。一个成功的学生可以把这些事情处理得很好。 To fit in the group, the students must have the collective consciousness. As most students are only child in the family, so they don’t know how to get along well with their roommates. They always notice themselves and ignore others’ feelings. But as they live in a dormitory, they need to realize these. Only in this way can make everybody live in a harmonious environment. 为了融入集体，学生必须要有集体意识。由于大多数学生是家里的独生子，所以他们并不懂如何与室友相处。他们总是以自己为中心而忽略了他人的感受。但当他们住在一个宿舍里面，他们就必须要顾及到他人的感受。只有这样才能让每个人都生活在一个和谐的环境。 To fit in a group, students also need to be honest. As many students live in a common surrounding, it is easy to have conflict, because different cultures happen among students from different regions. Then it is important to be honest and try to talk about the problem, or the conflict will bigger. 为了融入集体，学生还需要诚实。因为很多学生生活在一个共同的环境，所以很容易会产生冲突，因为 文化 地域的冲突。所以，处理这些问题的时候，诚实就显得很重要，如果他们能够试着谈谈，情况会有所好转，不然冲突会更大。 It is a big lesson for students to learn get along with others. The one who handles well are trend to be get successfully easily. 学会与他人相处对学生来说也是一门很重要的课程。处理得好的人会更容易取得成功。 优秀英语范文： Indian Populatioin Will Surpass China’s It is known to all that China has the largest population in the world. The large population brings many problems. The gap between the rich and the poor becomes more serious. But since the policy of family plan, the growth is slow down. It has been predicted that India’s population will surpass China in the future. 众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。巨大的人口带来了许多问题。贫富差距越来越严重。但是自从实施了计划生育政策以来，增长速度得到了放缓。有人预测，未来印度人口将超越中国。 When talking about India, the first impression for me is Bollywood. Bollywood produces a lot of Indian movies every year. The hottest movie during recent years is Three Idiots. It reveals the Indian problem in a humorous way. As India gets more population, but the economy is not that boom. Most people live in the low life standard. Thus, becoming a engineer is every young people’s dream, so that they can change their fates. 在谈到印度时，我的第一印象是宝莱坞。宝莱坞每年都制作很多印度电影。近几年来最热门的电影是《三傻大闹宝莱坞》。它以幽默的方式揭示了印度的问题。随着印度人口增多，经济没跟上。大多数人的生活水平就比较低。所以成为一个工程师是每个年轻人的梦想，这样他们就可以改变他们的命运。 There is something in common between China and India. Both has the large population and the economy develops fast. But China’s population has been controlled while India’s not. So there is no doubt that India will have the largest population in the future. 中国和印度之间有一些共同之处。都有着庞大的人口以及快速发展的经济。但中国的人口得到了控制而印度还没有。所以，毫无疑问，未来印度的人口是最多的。 优秀英语范文：The Fathers That Hurting Their Babies In Chinese classic family, the young mothers and fathers need to go to work everyday and the job of taking care of the children belongs to the grandparents. So when a foreign man goes to the kindergarten to pick up his child, the old people will very surprise and think he is not working. Actually, foreign fathers are willing to focus more attention to babies while Chinese fathers ignore their kids all the time. 在中国传统家庭中，年轻的父母每天都需要上班，照顾孩子们的责任则落在了爷爷和奶奶肩上。所以，当一个外国男人去幼儿园接他孩子时，老人们会很惊讶，认为他是没有工作的。实际上，外国父亲愿意把更多注意力放在孩子身上，然而中国父亲却不是如此。 The traditional Chinese fathers are thought to make money and support the family. It is women’s duty to take care of the children and family chores. So most Chinese fathers spend less time with their children. When the children are talking to them, they keep their eyes on the smart phones. Some men are not willing to go home early for the reason of companying their boss to have dinner. All of these deeds are hurting their children. The missing part of father’s role in children’s process of growing is not good. 中国传统的父亲被赋予的职责都是赚钱养家，而女性的责任就是照顾孩子和做家务。所以大多数中国父亲都不怎么花时间与他们的孩子在一起。当孩子想和他们 说说 话的时候，他们的注意力却都放在智能手机上。而有些男人不愿意早早回家的原因是要陪他们的老板共进晚餐。所有这些行为都伤害了自己的孩子，父亲这个角色在孩子的成长过程中的缺失是非常不好的。 The men should be aware of the importance of spending more time with children. It is both women and men’s duty to educate the kids. 男人应该意识到多花时间和孩子们在一起的重要性。 教育 孩子是父母双方的共同责任。 优秀英语范文：The Job Options For college students, when the graduate season comes, it is time for them to think about their future and figure out what kind of job they want to work on. Some students choose to work in the company while others decide to start a business on their own. Both options have their advantages. 对于大学生来说， 毕业 季的来临意味着是时候让他们思考未来，弄清楚自己想要什么样的工作。一些学生选择在公司工作而有些则决定自己创业。这两种选择都有各自的优势。 For the ones who work in the company, they can gain the work experience directly. For a new in the job market, they don’t have the resource, so it is a good choice to work in a big company. They can earn money and make their ends meet. At the same time, it is very important to fulfill themselves. 在公司工作的人，他们可以直接获得工作 经验 。对于一个新人来说，在就业市场上，他们没有资源，所以选择在一家大公司工作是比较好的选择。他们可以挣到钱，让他们的收支平衡。与此同时，充实自己也是非常重要的。 For the ones who start a business, they don’t have to be limited by the place and the working hour. They can do whatever they want with their talent. It is good to take control of everything by one’s own. They can learn a lot of things in the process of running their business. 对于创业的人，他们不会被工作地点和时间所限制。他们可以充分发挥自己的才华，做自己想做的事情。自己掌握着一切的感觉是很美妙的。在运营公司的过程中他们可以学到很多东西。 Everyone's job option depends on the individual’s situation. No matter what choice a student makes, the most important thing is to gain experience. 工作的选择取决于个人的情况。不管学生做出什么样的选择， 最重要的是获取经验。 优秀英语范文：How Character Influences People It is known to all that women live longer than men generally, because men are under much pressure than women, but a research found that character also had influence on life span. There were over 200 people who were older than 100 took the experiment and the result showed that people who were outgoing lived longer. 众所周知，女性通常比男性长寿，因为男人比女人压力更大，但研究发现，性格也影响寿命。超过100岁的200个人参与了实验，结果表明，外向的人寿命更长。 The conclusion of the experiment helpes people to cultivate the good character. The one who is sympathetic and more likely to cooperate with others have lived longer. It is easy to understand the reason. He likes to share happiness and sorrow with his friends. When he is in trouble, many friends will come to help him. So he live with less pressure. 实验结果帮助人们去培养良好的性格。因为富有同情心以及喜欢分享的人的寿命更长。原因很容易理解，喜欢和朋友分享快乐与悲伤的人，当他陷入困境时，会得到许多朋友的帮助。所以生活压力也就小很多。 So in the family, as parents’ behaviors have great influence on their children, they will decide what character their children will have. The parents who are open-minded and optimistic will lead the kids to a bright future and live happily and longer. 所以在一个家庭中，父母的行为对孩子有很大的影响，他们的行为将会决定孩子的性格。父母开明，乐观的心态会使孩子们有一个美好的未来，生活也会更幸福。 Character can’t decide people’s fate, but we can learn to make some changes and to be a better person. A healthy man means both physically and mentally healthy. 性格不能决定人的命运，但我们可以通过做出一些改变来成为一个更好的人。健康的人意味着身心健康。 优秀英语范文：Chinese Blind Date Chinese parents are considerated to be the most responsible persons in the world, they take care of the kids all the time, even they have already grown up and been adults. Unlike the western parents, the kids need to move out and to be independent after 18. Chinese parents even interfere their children’ marriage. 中国的父母被认为是世界上最负责任的，他们一直照顾着孩子，即使他们已经长大成人。不同于西方父母，年满18岁后孩子们需要搬出去独立生活。然而，中国的父母甚至还会干涉子女的婚姻。 People try to advocate the slogan for girls that if you marry a guy, then you will marry to his whole family, which means the girl needs to take many things into consideration. Recently, the hot show Chinese Blind Date reflected many problems in the blind date. The boys’ parents took charge of the situation all the time, they picked the girls from all sides, while the boys listened to his parents. 人们试图给女孩们倡导这样的 口号 ，如果你嫁给了一个男人，那你就是嫁给他的家人，这意味着这个女孩需要考虑很多事情。最近，一档热门的节目《中国式相亲》反映出了许多问题。男孩的父母一直在掌握全局，他们在方方面面挑剔女孩，而男孩就在旁听父母的话。 Most Chinese parents are still thinking in the traditional way, they are such powerful that leads to the weakness of their children. Men and women are tend to be equal today, and the young persons have rights to decide which one they love, all the parents need to do is to send wishes. It also helps to keep a harmonious relationship. 大多数中国父母仍然用传统的 思维方式 思考，他们的强势，导致了孩子的懦弱。男人和女人在如今这个社会越来越倾向于平等，年轻人有权利决定他们喜欢的对象，所有的家长需要做的就是送上祝福。这样也有助于保持和谐的关系。 优秀英语范文：Love and Age People always play the joke that love is nothing to do with the age, weight and height. But it is normal for an older man to fall in love with the a young girl, while it is criticized for an older woman to fall in love with a young boy. As far as I am concerned, love is equal in front of two people who love each other. 人们总是开玩笑说，爱是与年龄、体重和身高无关。一个年长的男人爱上了一个年轻的女孩在人们眼中是正常的，但是一个年长的女人爱上了一个年轻的男孩却会遭到人们的批判。在我看来，爱在两个相爱的人面前是平等的。 In people’s eyes, they will applause for the older man who marries a young girl, because they think the man is such capable. They accept the idea that love is nothing to do with the age. When the situation comes to women, people will look down upon their relationship and speak ill of it. It seems that love has something to do with age. 在众人眼中，他们会把掌声送给一个年长的男人娶了一个年轻的女孩，因为他们认为他是有能力的人。他们接受爱情与年龄无关这个说法。但是当主角换成是女性的时候，人们会看不起这段关系，并且恶言相向。这样看起来，爱情与年龄有关。 There are so many couples show the good example of women can married a person who is younger than them and they live happily. On the contrary, the young couples get the high divorce rate, but the media only cover the former situation, which brings pressure to the women. 有很多夫妻树立了女人可以嫁给比自己年轻的而且还能幸福地生活的榜样。相反，年轻夫妇有着高离婚率，但是媒体只报道前面的情况，给女性带来了不少压力。 There is no doubt that true love happens when a couple loves each other with their hearts, age is not the problem. 毫无疑问，真正的爱情发生在全心全意相爱的情侣间，而年龄并不是问题。 优秀英语范文：Foreign Students Studied In Korea Chinese education is always believed to be intense and inhuman, because so many children bury themselves in studying all the time. The program for foreign students studied in China became hot issue, which attracts Britain people to keep searching the Asian education. Now they make the plan to send three students to study in Korea. 中国的教育总是被认为是紧张和不人道的，因为很多孩子总是在埋头学习。有一个让外国学生在中国接受教育的项目成了 热点 ，这个项目吸引了英国人持续热情去探索亚洲教育。如今他们做了一个计划，送三个学生到韩国学习。 The three students contain different levels. They lived with different roomates. The first day they met the big problem of waking up. They needed to get up at 6 o’clock, while in Britain they had class in 9 o’clock. When they struggled to sit in the classroom, the teacher tested their level. The foreign student with highest level felt hard to answer the question, while for most Korean students, they felt it was so easy. 三个学生的水平是不一样的。他们与不同的室友住在一起。第一天，起床对于他们来说就是大问题。他们需要6点钟起床，然而在英国他们9点才开始上课。在他们挣扎完坐在教室里时，老师对他们的水平进行了测试。水平最高的外国学生对这些问题觉得很难，而对于大多数韩国学生来说，他们却觉得非常简单。 When the class was finally over, it seemed to be relax, but for Korean students, there was another class waiting for them. Most of them needed to take training course just to improve their study until 10 P.M. The foreign students couldn’t believe, they kept studying all the time and had no time to play. 课程终于结束了的时候，似乎可以放松了，但对韩国学生，另一门课程正在等着他们。大多数学生需要去上培训班来提高他们的学习，学习到晚上10点。外国学生简直不敢相信，韩国学生竟然不停地学习，都没有时间去玩。 When they went back to their country, they felt so happy and lucky. Asian students are thought to be smart, for they spend so much time to study. 当他们回到他们的国家，他们感到很幸福，也很幸运。亚洲学生被认为是聪明的，那是因为他们花了很多时间去学习。