2.表位置的介词短语:under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上on the table在桌子上 in the drawer在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上
3.math book数学书
4.alarm clock闹钟
5.computer game电脑游戏
6.video tape录像带
7.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人take these things to your sister把这些东西带给你姐姐
8.ID card身份证
9.bring sth. to some place把某物到给某地bring some things to school把一些物品带到学校
10.pencil case铅笔盒
11.in the bedroom在卧室
12.in the kitchen在厨房
句型:
Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack.
语法:
1,询问人或物品在哪里,我们用Where, 结构为 where+is/are+人/物品名称? “??在哪里” 回答用 主语+is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点注意:表示“在??地方”地点前要用定冠词the 或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰,但是两者不能同时出现,我们可以说in the room, in my room 但是绝对不可以in the my room.
词语用法:
1, take v.带走, 把人或物品带到别的地方去,take ?to? 把??带到??去bring v.带来,把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来 bring?to? 把??带到??来
2,please 后接动词用原形。
句式:
1.询问地点——Where + be动词 + sth. 答语——It is/They are + 表位置的介词短语—Where’s my backpack? —It’s under the table.
—Where are your books? —They’re on the chair.
2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语
—Is the baseball on the sofa?—No,it isn’t. It’s under the chair. —Are they on the bed? —No,they’re not.
3.祈使句——Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister?
4.can引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school?
1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的 一般疑问句的变法。 也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时,要变为一般疑问句,在句首加do/does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候用does),第一人称变第二人称,动词变原形其他的语序不变。I have a computer. – Do you have a computer? She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.肯定回答用yes, 主语+do/does.否定回答用No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
3, do/does 叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时,后面接动词原形, Does he like reading? She doesn’t like reading. She doesn’t do her homework. 但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢,遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。 She does her homework.
4,have的第三人称单数为 has.
5, let sb do sth 让某人做某事 (sb代表人,如果是代词用宾格,do代表动词原形)
6,play+球类 表示“踢,打,玩......” play footballplay+the+乐器 表示“弹奏??乐器” play the piano
句式:
1.Do引导的一般疑问句 —Do you have a TV?—Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.—Does he have a tennis racket? —Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t.
2.祈使句——Let’s do sth. Let’s play ping-pong.
3.主系表结构——主语 + 系动词 + 形容词 That sounds good.
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
词汇:
1.水果banana香蕉 orange橙子strawberry草莓 pear梨 apple苹果
2.蔬菜 tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜
3.食品 hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋
4.countable nouns可数名词 uncountable nouns不可数名词
5.running star赛跑明星
6.lots of = a lot of非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词)
7.healthy food健康食品
8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点