英文诗歌加翻译

【1】Rain雨Rain is falling all around, 雨儿在到处降落，It falls on field and tree, 它落在田野和树梢， It rains on the umbrella here, 它落在这边的雨伞上，And on the ships at sea. 又落在航行海上的船只。（二）Never give up永不放弃Never give up, Never lose hope. Always have faith, It allows you to cope. Trying times will pass, As they always do. Just have patience, Your dreams will come true. So put on a smile, You'll live through your pain. Know it will pass, And strength you will gain 永 不 放 弃 ， 永 不 心 灰 意 冷 。 永 存 信 念 ， 它 会 使 你 应 付 自 如 。 难 捱 的 时 光 终 将 过 去 ， 一 如 既 往 。 只 要 有 耐 心 ， 梦 想 就 会 成 真 。 露 出 微 笑 ， 你 会 走 出 痛 苦 。 相 信 苦 难 定 会 过 去 ， 你 将 重 获 力 量 。（三）A Grain of Sand 一粒沙子 William Blake/威廉.布莱克To see a world in a grain of sand,And a heaven in a wild fllower,Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,And eternity in an hour.从一粒沙子看到一个世界，从一朵野花看到一个天堂，把握在你手心里的就是无限，永恒也就消融于一个时辰(四）Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening雪夜林畔驻马 By Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark and deep.But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.雪夜林畔驻马 罗伯特.弗罗斯特我想我知道这是谁的树林.他的家虽在那边乡村;他看不到我驻足在此地,伫望他的树林白雪无垠.我的小马一定会觉得离奇,停留于旷无农舍之地,在这树林和冰湖中间一年中最昏暗的冬夕.它将它的佩铃朗朗一牵问我有没有弄错了地点.此外但闻微风的拂吹和纷如鹅毛的雪片这树林真可爱,黝黑而深邃.可是我还要赶好几英里路才能安睡,还要赶好几英里才能安睡.（五）ALWAYS HAVE A DREAM 总是有一个梦想Forget about the days when it's been cloudy. But don't forget your hours in the sun. Forget about the times you have been defeated. But don't forget the victories you have won. Forget about the misfortunes you have encountered. But don't forget the times your luck has turned. Forget about the days when you have been lonely. But don't forget the friendly smiles you have seen. Forget about the plans that didn't seem to work out right. But don't forget to always have a dream. 忘掉你失意的日子，但不要忘记黄金的时光。 忘掉你的一次次失败，但不要忘记你夺取的胜利。 忘掉你遭遇的不幸，但不要忘记你的时来运转。 忘掉你的孤独日子，但不要忘记你得到的友善微笑。 忘掉你没有得以顺利实施的计划，但不要放弃你的梦想（六）THE CUCKOO布谷鸟In April, 四月里， Come he will, 它就来了， In May, 五月里， Sing all day, 整天吟唱多逍遥， In June, 六月里， Change his tune, 它在改变曲调， In July, 七月里， Prepare to fly, 准备飞翔， In August, 八月里， Go he must! 它就得离去了！ 【七】Boats Sail On The RiversBoats sail on the rivers, 小舟在河上航行， And ships sail on the seas; 大船在海中操轮， But clouds that sail across the sky, 然而白云飘过天空时， Are prettier far than these. 比这些更为悦人。 （八）There are bridges on the rivers, 河上有桥， As pretty as you please; 如你所愿的那么悦目； But the bow that bridges heaven, 然而横跨在穹苍的长虹， And overtops the trees, 却比树梢更高， And builds a road from earth to sky, 而能建筑一条通行天际的道路，Is prettier far than these. 比这些更为美好。 （九）Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想， For if dreams die 梦想若是消亡 Life is a broken-winged bird 生命就象鸟儿折了翅膀 That can never fly. 再也不能飞翔 Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想， For when dreams go 梦想若是消丧 Life is a barren field 生命就象贫瘠的荒野， Frozen only with snow 雪覆冰封，万物不生(十）The Star 星星Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 闪耀，闪耀，小星星！ How I wonder what you are, 我想知道你身形， Up above the world so high, 高高挂在天空中， Like a diamond in the sky. 就像天上的钻石。 (2) When the blazing sun is gone, 灿烂太阳已西沉， When he nothing shines upon, 它已不再照万物， Then you show your little light, 你就显露些微光， Twinkle, twinkle all the night. 整个晚上眨眼睛。 (3) The dark blue sky you keep 留恋漆黑的天空 And often thro' my curtains peep, 穿过窗帘向我望， For you never shut your eye 永不闭上你眼睛 Till the sun is in the sky. 直到太阳又现形。 (4) 'Tis your bright and tiny spark 你这微亮的火星， Lights the traveler in the dark; 黑夜照耀着游人， Though I know not what you are 虽我不知你身形， Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 闪耀，闪耀，小星星！

（1）

《 Had I not seen the Sun》—— by Emily_Dickinson ( US / 1830-1886 )

《太 阳 啊，我 若 不 去 见 》—— 原 著 / 艾米莉 · 狄金森（ 美国 / 1830 -1886 )—— '解 '读 - 翻 译 / 李世纯 - 中国 长春 - 2021. 12. 6

一. 原 文 / '解 '读

Had I not seen the Sun

阳 光 灿 烂，我 视 而 不 见，I could have borne the shade忍 受 阴 暗，竟 心 甘 情 愿；''But 'Light a newer Wilderness【'2.''4】结 果 事 实，真 相 表 明，无 非 是：昏 天 黑 地 苍 凉 路，My Wilderness has 'made —【3】每 况 愈 下，漫 无 边 际， 荒 芜，荒 芜，哎 呀，一 望 荒 芜 ... ...

二. 原 文 / 中 译 文

Had I not seen the Sun不 见 呀——这 阳 光 灿 烂，I could have borne the shade忍 啊——忍 那 郁 郁 阴 暗；But Light a newer Wilderness啊——那 阴 暗 呀，只 有 漫 漫 无 边，空 旷 更 空 旷，My Wilderness has made —啊——那 阴 暗 呀，唯 余 茫 茫 无 际，荒 凉 更 荒 凉 ... ...

三. 译 注 / 译 后 感

1'. 首先，特别鸣谢：本作主要参考文献 a 本作主要参考文献 b 本作主要参考文献 c1. 小诗看点，非张力莫属，饱含哲理，且极丰富；虽仅一句，情、景、理完备；或发人深省我国传统：形而上学，助纣为虐，开门揖盗，咎由自取，疑人偷斧，执迷不悟，良莠不分，自食其果，固持己见，偏信则暗，一意孤行，讳疾忌医，困而不学，姑息养奸，养虎遗患，作茧自缚， ... ... 等共识共鸣理性认知2. 指代：the shade（2-1）；此处词义：1. 浅/淡/弱/暗光 2. 感官/认知/表现/结果/实际是 3. 想/看法，观/看点，思路，念头，思维/观察角度3. 此处词义：发展/变化/生成/达到/竟至 ... ... 状态/况4. 此处词义：只是/不过/含，除去 ... ... 罢了/而已5. 中外互译，归根结底，人文互译；一个单词、一个文字，无论中外，其真正含义、生命活力，不仅在专家学者的词典、时尚强大的百度，也不仅在词法、句法、语法，而更多体现在实地的、实践中的语言、语句、语境、篇章的字里行间；翻译要完美原意，需要同观原作视野，跻身原作境地；翻译要完美原意，更要完美传递；原意传递要完美，其载体修辞，修辞差异之切换，之对接，不可或缺

6. 本作译文尚有无奈数笔，期待更多诗友、译友积极参与，相互学习，共同提高

（2）英 诗《 When you are old 》汉 译《 那 时 你 老 了 》

When you are old    /24 —— by William Butler Yeats （IRL / 1865.6.13 ---1939.1.28）

那 时 你 老 了    —— 原 著 / 威廉 · 巴特勒 · 叶芝 ( 1865.6.13--1939.1.28 )

—— 解 读 / 翻 译 - 李世纯 - 中国 长春 - 2020. 12. 5

一.   原        文（英） /  '解         ' 读

When you are old and grey 'and full of sleep,                /23那时你老了，头发白了，整天昏昏沉沉, 充满睡意，And 'nodding by the fire,'''take down this book,           /'4.''5.6  当你在炉火旁打着盹时，你展开这幕长卷，And slowly read, and dream of the soft 'look                 /7你慢慢读着，你梦见到依稀虚恍的面孔，那是Your eyes had once,and of their shadows 'deep;           /22你眼中曾有的，你还梦见到之后更多的虚幻景物影像；

How many loved your 'moments of glad grace,            /8（是的）有太多人爱过你那些风采照人的高光时刻，And loved your beauty with 'love ''false or true,             /'9.''10. 11有太多人爱过你那带有素颜或化妆时皆有的可爱美感，But one man loved the 'pilgrim ''Soul in you                  /12.13. 25但是，有一个人爱过你那朝圣心，爱过你那让人   And loved the 'sorrows of your ''changing face;              /'14.''15不悦的，时常变化不定的脸色；

And bending down beside the 'glowing bars,                /16而当你在融融的炉火旁，瞌倾盹栽（猝然梦醒）时，Murmur,a little sadly, 'how ''Love fled                              /'17.''18.20你感伤地轻声自语：这份“爱”呀，走得好快，And paced upon the mountains 'overhead                    /19又好慢，她在叠嶂的山峦间跋涉（举步维艰）And hid his face amid a crowd of 'stars.                         /21而他（瞌睡工夫）便跑去群星里，不着面了。

二.    中     译     文

那时，你老了，头发白了，

那时，你蜷在壁炉那儿，打着盹儿，

那时，朦朦胧胧，你搭上一幕长卷，悠悠漾漾，荡去梦乡；那卷上景，那景中相，你有所知，有所识，                           一幅幅，一张张，依依稀稀，虚虚恍恍 ... ...

这个——是他，那个——是他，那时你说：  是啊，多少个他呀——恋过我，恋我春华朝气花荣季，那时你说：              是啊，多少个他呀——恋过我，恋我浓妆淡抹总相宜；                                是他，是他，只是他，那时你说：是啊，只是他呀——宠着我，宠我倔倔强强大执著，那时你说：               是啊，只是他呀——宠着我，宠我多愁善感——小作作 ... ...

那时、啊！炉火，是炉火，融融的，那时你啊，你会说：啊——好快呀，我那爱，  瞌睡工夫走了呦——跑去星空喽，                  那时你啊，你会说：咳——好难呀，我这爱，走一步啊，一重山，这山又望那山巅 ... ...

三.    译        注  /  译     后     感

1'.  首先，特别鸣谢：本作主要参考文献 a    b    c    d    e  1.   原作主题： 看似智者达人在诲人（对话女人）：“有爱人生如梦短暂，顷刻即逝，当且行且珍惜”；  初感这首英文诗歌虽小，但其文学价值、社会意义均属跨时代、跨国界、跨人种、跨阶层；其创意独到别致，做工玲珑精巧，明喻、暗喻、借代、侧写、对仗、对偶、对比、排比、互文互体，俯拾皆是，一步一景，绘声绘色；全文主旨鲜明，起承转合，首尾相扣，有放有收，顺理成章；笔触意境空灵飘逸，略约诙谐缠绵；整体移就寓理，准一气呵成，且大言至简，语轻义重，共鸣悠远2.   原作主题立意： 老妪垂暮，梦会旧情欲重温即刻，猛醒，遂自白彻悟：人生美好，如梦短暂，稍纵即逝，真爱有限，遗怨无期；无限感叹眷恋既往至爱难以割舍、如影随行、挥之不去，如山外见山，辗转缠绵于怀之怅然心幕3.    作者叶芝藉诗绘展一暮年寡居凡妪憩坐炉畔、睹物思人、触景生情、渐入梦乡；后过目往情间驻步最爱情曲即刻，因迎火瞌倾盹栽猛醒而惋叹有爱人生如梦短暂即逝，未且行且珍惜；同时又无限眷恋既往至爱难以割舍、挥之不去、如影随行，如山外见山辗转缠绵于怀的怅然心幕；诗中老人暮恋心境通过特写梦中梦后两瞬间，老人自身几个动作、一句自言自语完成。4.   本小诗入梦、出梦创意最难诗文表达、理解；对作者、译者、读者无不首要挑战5.   take down：搭乘、取路... ...去... ...；例如：you may take bus 5 down to tiananmen；take that way home, shall we?（语境主人公“你”入梦节点）6.   book   : 书，卷，册，合订本，连环（画）册；本诗此处用于喻体移就（情感史册/画卷；本体为语境主人公情感史）7.   look    :  本诗=（景物）外观、外貌8.   moments of glad grace：美好时刻（本诗=花好月圆/春华朝阳等最佳时节）9.   love    ：本诗=名词，=（相貌）可爱，好看，养眼10.  false  ：人工的，人造的，假饰的/眉毛，头发，牙齿，五官等(本诗=非素面朝天的=化妆\整容的)11.  true   ：天然的,本真的,本质的,天生的,自然的(本诗=素面朝天的 )12.   pilgrim   :  五体投地，一往直前，不远 N 里，无悔无怨奔目的地之信徒（本诗=贬义词）13.  the pilgrim Soul： Soul大写 = 特指 = 心气\心态\心劲儿+the pilgrim = 借代修辞；虔诚笃信，一去不回头的信徒心气\心态\心劲儿；通感类比参考：阿Q劲儿、学者范儿、公主病、大腕儿派头儿、IT款、学究版、孩子气儿，菩萨心，玻璃心，豹子胆 ... ...14.  the sorrow:本诗=使人/令人/带来：不悦/不快的(非不悦/不快的;属：使动词，它动词，非自动词 )15.  changing face：多变的、易变的脸色/脸子/面子/面孔（非在变换的脸；在本诗可理解为"难料/变化不定的... ..." )16.  the glowing bars：暖暖的炉箅子/碳火架，本诗+the=喻体，暗喻暖男（本体为语境主人公缅怀对象；所在行为语境主人公“你”出梦节点）17.   how： 本诗非“ 如何、怎样... ... ”，非引出疑问句，而是引出肯定句、感叹句（全作立意主旨/点睛之笔），取 “ 好...，多么...，太...” 之义，（其所在句中无任何标点）18.   Love : 大写=特指，本诗指妪叟双方对彼此之爱（钟爱与宠爱）19.   the mountains overhead ：峰峦叠嶂，本诗+the=久久萦绕于心，难以释怀20.   fled And paced ：两动词一快一慢，且之间无标点，有how同时修饰（暗示宠爱离开快，钟爱放下慢，难释怀）21.   amid a crowd of stars  : 西方传统理念之一，逝者化星辰，一星一灵魂22.   shadows deep              : 与其所牵涉之更多事物23.   and full of sleep           : 且朦朦胧胧, 充满睡意时24.   依据原作中两处“ ； ”号，依据原作中唯一“ 。”号，依据原作中诸多 and（那时/当时你 ... ...）贯穿全文，至小诗首尾相扣，递进给力，脱颖、升华主题宗旨，故，诗题 When you are old 译作：“ 那时你老了 ” 为宜，更契合原作潜台词——予读者更广阔认知空间25.   原文第二段中 But 作用不可小觑，彰显其前后两行彼此互文互体，彼此对比工整鲜明，合情合理，堪称文中修辞精致一景：在相对同一人生时期，其前者（1.2. 两行）贪图其外在、长处、优点；而其后者（3.4. 两行）包容其内在、短处、缺点；故，译该 But， 落笔极易似是而非，望文生义，形式化，无视该 But 词义天职（用在后半句，表示转折、对比），极易或恣意信笔，或含糊其辞，抑或视而漏译26.   中外互译，归根结底，人文互译；一个单词、一个文字，无论中外，其真正含义、生命活力，不仅在专家学者的词典、时尚强大的百度，也不仅在词法、句法、语法，而更多体现在实地的、实践中的语言、语句、语境、篇章的字里行间；翻译要完美原意，需要同观原作视野，跻身原作境地；翻译要完美原意，更要完美传递；原意传递要完美，其载体修辞，修辞差异之切换，之对接，不可或缺27.     本作译文尚有无奈数笔，期待更多诗友、译友积极参与，相互学习，共同提高

he Star 星星Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 闪耀，闪耀，小星星！How I wonder what you are, 我想知道你身形，Up above the world so high, 高高挂在天空中，Like a diamond in the sky. 就像天上的钻石。Never give up永不放弃Never give up, Never lose hope. Always have faith, It allows you to cope. Trying times will pass, As they always do. Just have patience, Your dreams will come true. So put on a smile, You'll live through your pain. Know it will pass, And strength you will gain永 不 放 弃 , 永 不 心 灰 意 冷 . 永 存 信 念 , 它 会 使 你 应 付 自 如 . 难 捱 的 时 光 终 将 过 去 , 一 如 既 往 . 只 要 有 耐 心 , 梦 想 就 会 成 真 . 露 出 微 笑 , 你 会 走 出 痛 苦 . 相 信 苦 难 定 会 过 去 , 你 将 重 获 力 量 .A Grain of Sand 一粒沙子William Blake/威廉.布莱克To see a world in a grain of sand,And a heaven in a wild fllower,Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,And eternity in an hour.从一粒沙子看到一个世界,从一朵野花看到一个天堂,把握在你手心里的就是无限,永恒也就消融于一个时辰Heart, we will forget him!Heart, we will forget him! You an I, tonight! You may forget the warmth he gave, I will forget the light. When you have done, pray tell me That I my thoughts may dim; Haste! lest while you're lagging. I may remember him!心啊,我们把他忘记 心啊,我们把他忘记! 我和你—今夜! 你可以忘掉他给的温暖— 我要把光忘却! 当你忘毕,请给个信息, 好让我立即开始! 快!免得当你迁延— 我又把他想起! My Life Closed Twice Before it ClosedMy life closed twice before its close; It yet remains to see If Immortality unveil A third event to me, So huge, so hopeless to conceive, As these that twice befell. Parting is all we know of heaven, And all we need of hell.我的生命结束前已结束过两次 我的生命结束前已结束过两次 它还要等着看 永恒是否会向我展示 第三次事件. 象前两次一样重大 一样,令人心灰望绝. 离别,是我们对天堂体验的全部, 对地狱短缺的一切. 这首顺口溜是英语国家民间很受欢迎的鹅妈妈故事之一.Humpty-dumpty 是一只大鸡蛋.一位美丽的公主把它带进皇宫,让它坐在墙头上看国王的车队回宫.它看得太起劲了,不小心摔下来就碎了.英语里的Humpty-dumpty 比喻一经损坏就无法修复的东西. 如果我能使一颗心免于哀伤If I can stop one heart from breaking, I shall not live in vain; If I can ease one life the aching, Or cool one pain, Or help one fainting robin Unto his nest again, I shall not live in vain. If you were a teardrop;In my eye, For fear of losing you,I would never cry. And if the golden sun,Should cease to shine its light, Just one smile from you,Would make my whole world bright.如果你是我眼里的一滴泪，为了不失去你，我将永不哭泣；如果金色的阳光停止了它耀眼的光芒，你的一个微笑，将照亮我的整个世界。Thank you for comforting me when I'm sadLoving me when I'm madPicking me up when I'm downThank you for being my friend and being aroundTeaching me the meaning of loveEncouraging me when I need a shoveBut most of all thank you forLoving me for who I am感谢你在我伤心时安慰我，当我生气时你护著我，当我沮丧时你拉拔我。感谢你作我的朋友并且在我身旁，教导我爱的意义是什么，当我需要动力时你鼓励我。Love is more than a word,It says so much.When I see these four letters,I almost feel your touch.This only happened sinceI fell in love with you.Why this word does this,I haven't got a clue.Love不单是一个字，它还代表了许多意涵，当我看到这四个字母时，我几乎能感受到你内心的感动。但是这只发生在，我爱上你之后You're always there for meWhen things tend to go wrongIt's that faith you have in meThat makes our love strong 当我需要你时你永远在那里，就算是我犯了错误也没关系，是你对我坚定的信心，让我们的爱更加茁壮。

诗歌是人类的语言瑰宝,可以提高人的精神修养、艺术修养和语言修养。然而,目前的 英语诗歌 课堂效果普遍不佳,许多学生对英语诗歌望而却步。我整理了英语诗歌带翻译，欢迎阅读! 英语诗歌带翻译：Homesick 乡愁 Yu Guangzhong 余光中 When I was a child, my homesickness was a small stamp 小时候乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 Linking Mum at the other end and me this. 我在这头 母亲在那头 When I grew up, I remained homesick, but it became a ticket. 长大后乡愁是_张窄窄的船票 By which I sailed to and from my bride at the other end. 我在这头 新娘在那头 Then homesickness took the shape of the grave, 后来啊 乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 Mum inside of it and me outside. 我在外头 母亲在里头 Now I`m still homesick, but it is a narrow strait 而现在乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 Separating me on this side and the mainland on the other. 我在这头 大陆在那头 英语诗歌带翻译：The Chimney Sweeper 扫烟囱的小男孩 William Blake 威廉 布莱克 When my mother died I was very young, 我母亲死的时候，我还小， And my father sold me while yet my tongue 我父亲把我卖给了别人， Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep! 我当时还不太喊得清”扫呀，扫呀”， So your chimney I sweep, in soot I sleep. 就这样白天扫你们的烟囱，晚上在烟灰里睡觉。 There's little Tom Dacre who cried when his head 有个小汤姆，头发卷得像羊毛， That curl'd like a lamb's back, was shav'd, so I said, 剃光的时候，哭得好伤心，好难受， "Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when our head's bare, 我就说：“小汤姆，别哭，光了头， You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair." 烟灰就不会糟蹋你的头发了。” And so he was quiet, that very night, 他平静了下来，当天夜里， As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight! 汤姆睡着了，梦见了这样的景象， That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, Jack, 迪克、乔、南德、杰克等千千万万个扫烟菌小孩 Were all of them lock'd up in coffins of black; 统统被锁进了黑棺材。 And by came an angel who had a bright key, 后来来了个天使，拿了把金钥匙， And he open Jd the coffins set them all free; 他打开棺材放出了孩子们， Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run 他们又跳又笑地来到了草地上， And wash in a river, and shine in the sun; 洗浴于河水，晾晒于阳光。 Then naked white, all their bags left behind, 把工具袋丢下，赤条条的，白白的， They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind, 他们升到云端，在风中嬉戏; And the angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy, “只要你做个好孩子，”天使对汤姆说， He'd have God for his father, and never want joy. 上帝会做你的父亲，永不缺少欢喜 And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark, 汤姆于是梦醒，我们在黑暗中起床， Andgotwithourbags ourbrushestowork. 拿起工具袋和刷子去干活。 Tho‘ the morning was cold, Tom was happy warm; 晨风虽冷，汤姆自感心欢温暖; So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm. 如果所有人都恪尽职守，就不怕灾难。 英语诗歌带翻译：Ode to the West Wind 西风颂 Percy Bysshe Shelley 珀西·比西·雪莱 one 一 O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn' s being, 哦，狂暴的西风啊，你是秋天的气息， Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead 你神出鬼没，万木之叶因此皆枯， Are driven, like ghosts 什om an enchanter fleeing. 黄叶乱窜，有如鬼魅碰到了巫师。 Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red, 万叶乱飞，那颜色好似在躲避病魔， Pestilence—stricken multitudes: 0 thou, 枯黄、乌黑、苍白、潮红， Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed 你啊，正驱使着长翅的种子赶赴到 The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low, 黑暗、低矮、阴冷的床上过冬 Each like a corpse within its grave, until 每粒种子就像坟墓里的僵尸， Thine azure sister of the Spring shall blow 待到明媚的东君把号角吹响， Her clarion o ` er the dreaming earth,and fill 大地处处复苏，不再如梦迷离， (Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air) 唤出嫩芽，像羊群一样，觅食空中 With living hues and odors plain and hill; 高山平原，姹紫嫣红，弥漫芳菲。 Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere; 不羁的精灵啊，你无处不远行; Destroyer and preserver; hear, o hear! 破坏者兼保护者：听吧，你且聆听! two 二 Thou on whose stream, `mid the steep sky`s commotion 没入你的急流，当高空一片混乱， Loose clouds like earth5s decaying leaves are shed, 流云像大地的枯叶一样被撕扯 Shook from the tangled boughs of Heaven and Ocean, 脱离天空和海洋的纠缠的枝干。 Angels of rain and lightning: there are spread 这是雨和电的先遣， On the blue surface of thine aery surge, 它们飘落在你的磅礴的、蔚蓝的波涛之上, Like the bright hair uplifted from the head 有如狂女那飘扬的头发在闪烁， Of some fierce Maenad, even from the dim verge 从天穹的最遥远而模糊的边沿 Of the horizon to the zenith's height, 直抵九霄的中天，到处都在摇曳 The locks of the approaching storm. Thou dirge 欲来雷雨的卷发，对濒死的一年 Of the dying year, to which this closing night 你是岁之将尽的挽歌，而这密集的黑夜 Will be the dome of a vast sepulchre, 将成为它广大墓陵的一座圆顶， Vaulted with all thy congregated might 而你，凝聚所有水汽的力量把穹顶力挽， Of vapours, from whose solid atmosphere 那是你的浑然之气，从它会迸涌 Black rain, and fire, and hail will burst:〇 hear! 黑色的雨、冰雹和火焰：哦，你听! three 三 Thou who didst waken from his summer dreams 你把蓝色的地中海从夏梦中摇醒， The blue Mediterranean, where he lay, 那地中海在澄澈的波浪上闲躺着， Lulled by the coil of his crystalline streams, 被澄澈水流的回旋催眠入梦， Beside a pumice isle in Baiae5s bay, 就在巴亚海湾的一个浮石岛边， And saw in sleep old palaces and towers 你梦见了古老的宫殿和楼阁 Quivering within the wave5s intenser day, 在飘摇的水波中掠影浮光。 All overgrown with azure moss and flowers 那里长满了青苔，盛开着鲜花， So sweet, the sense faints picturing them!Thou 那芬芳真迷人欲醉!嗬，为了给你 For whose path the Atlantic`s level powers 让一条路，大西洋的汹涌的浪波 Cleave themselves into chasms, while far below 把自己向两边劈开，而深在渊底 The sea-blooms and the oozy woods which wear 那水藻和绿色森林 The sapless foliage of the ocean, know 虽然枝叶扶疏，却没有精力; Thy voice, and suddenly grow gray with fear, 听到你的声音，它们已吓得发青： And tremble and despoil themselves: 0 hear! —边战栗，一边自动萎缩：哦，你听! fore 四 If I were a dead leaf thou mightest bear; 假如我是能被你唤起的一片枯叶， If I were a swift cloud to fly with thee ; 假如我是能随你飞去的一片流云， A wave to pant beneath thy power, and share 假如我是一朵浪花在你的威力中喘息， The impulse of thy strength, only less free 假如我能有你的脉搏，只是不像 Than thou, 0 uncontrollable! If even 你那么自由，哦，无法约束的生命! I were as in my boyhood, and could be 假如我还在童年，能与你一道同行， The comrade of thy wanderings over Heaven, 便成了你的伴侣，悠游天空 As then, when to outstrip thy skiey speed 因为，那时候，要想追你上云霄， Scarce seemed a vision; I would ne5er have striven 似乎并非梦幻，我就不致像如今 As thus with thee in prayer in my sore need. 这样焦躁地要和你争相祈祷。 o, lift me as a wave, a leaf, a cloud! 哦，举起我吧，当我是水波、树叶、浮云1 I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed! 我跌在生活的荆棘上，我流血了 I A heavy weight of hours has chained and bowed 这被岁月的重轭所制伏的生命 One too like thee tameless,and swift,and proud 原是和你一样：所向空阔，自由自在，无拘无束。 five 五 Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is: 把我当作弦琴吧，有如树林： What if my leaves are falling like its own! 尽管我的叶落了，但又有何妨! The tumult of thy mighty harmonies 你巨大的合奏所振起的音乐 Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone, 将染有树林和我的深邃的秋意： Sweet though in sadness. Be thou, Spirit fierce, 虽忧伤而甜蜜。嗬，但愿你给予我 My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one! 狂暴的精神!愿你化为我，势不可当! Drive my dead thoughts over the universe 请把我枯死的思想向世界吹落， Like withered leaves to quicken a new birth! 让它像枯叶一样促成新的生命 And, by the incantation of this verse, 尽这首诗的魔力之所能， Scatter, as from an unextinguished hearth 就把我的话语，象是灰烬和火种 Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind! 在还未熄灭的炉火向人间播散! Be through my lips to unawakened earth 通过我的□把预言的号角吹响， The trumpet of a prophecy! o Wind, 去唤醒沉睡的大地吧!西风你 If Winter comes,can Spring be far behind? 如果冬天已经来临，春天还会远吗?

英文诗歌通常句子短小,语言精练,诗者运用有限的字数表达其无限的思想情感。在诗歌中运用修辞的目的就是要表达出所有的思想和内涵,并且避免赘述。下面是我带来的关于英文诗歌带翻译，欢迎阅读! 关于英文诗歌带翻译篇一 Death Be Not Proud 死神，你莫骄傲 John Donne 约翰-多恩 Death be not proud, though some have called thee 死神，你莫骄傲，尽管有人说你 Mighty and dreadful, for, thou art not so, 如何强大，如何可怕，你并不是这样; For, those, whom thou think'st, thou dost overthrow, 你以为你把谁谁谁打倒了，其实， Die not, poor death, nor yet canst thou kill me; 可怜的死神，他们没死;你现在也还杀不死我。 From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be, 休息、睡眠，这些不过是你的写照， Much pleasure, then from thee, much more must flow, 既能给人享受，那你本人提供的一定更多; And soonest our best men with thee do go, 我们最美好的人随你去得越早， Rest of their bones, and soul's delivery. 越能早日获得身体的休息，灵魂的解脱。 Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men, 你是命运、机会、君主、亡命徒的奴隶， And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell, 你和毒药、战争、疾病同住在一起， And poppy, or charms can make us sleep as well, ***和咒符和你的打击相比，同样， And better than thy stroak;why swell'st thou then? 甚至更能催我入睡;那你何必趾高气扬呢? One short sleep past, we wake eternally, 睡了一小觉之后，我们便永远觉醒了， And death shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die. 再也不会有死亡，你死神也将死去。 关于英文诗歌带翻译篇二 After Apple-Picking 摘苹果后 Robert Frost 罗伯特·福罗斯特 My long two-pointed ladder's sticking through a tree 长梯穿过树顶，竖起两个尖端 Toward heaven still. 刺向沉静的天穹。 And there's a barrel that I didn't fill 梯子脚下，有一只木桶， Beside it, and there may be two or three 我还没把它装满，还有两三个 Apples I didn't pick upon some bough. 苹果留在枝头，我还没摘下。 But I am done with apple-picking now. 但是我已把摘苹果这活干完了。 Essence of winter sleep is on the night, 四处弥漫着冬眠的气息。 The scent of apples; I am drowsing off. 那扑鼻的苹果香：我醺醺欲睡。 I cannot rub the strangeness from my sight 我揉揉眼睛，却揉不掉眼前的奇观。 I got from looking through a pane of glass 那是我透过早晨从饮水槽里。 I skimmed this morning from the drinking trough, 捞起的一片冰晶看到的。 And held against the world of hoary grass. 一个霜浓草衰的世界。 It melted, and I let it fall and break. 冰溶了，我由它掉下.碎掉。 But I was well 可是它还没落地， Upon my way to sleep before it fell, 我却几乎坠入梦乡。 And I could tell, 我还能说出, What form my dreaming was about to take. 我的梦境是什么样。 Magnified apples appear and disappear, 膨胀得硕大无比的苹果，忽隐忽现， Stem end and blossom end, 一头是枝茎，一头是花朵， And every fleck of russet showing clear. 每个红褐色的斑点，都清晰可见。 My instep arch not only keeps the ache, 我的脚底不仅忍受酸疼的折磨。 It keeps the pressure of a ladder-round. 而且还得经受梯子档的分量， I feel the ladder sway as the boughs bend, 随着树枝摇晃, And I keep hearing from the cellar-bin. 我觉得梯子也不停晃悠，轰隆隆的声响. That rumbling sound, 我听到地窖里不时传出, Of load on load of apples ing in. 苹果一桶桶地往地窖里送。 For I have had too much, 因为摘了那么多， Of apple-picking; I am overtired， 苹果，我感到筋疲力尽. Of the great harvest I myself desired. 尽管我一直盼望这样的好收成。 There were ten thousand thousand fruit to touch, 千万个苹果要去采摘， Cherish in hand, lift down, and not let fall, 要珍放在手中，轻轻放下，不能掉地， For all 因为所有的苹果 That struck the earth, 只要一掉地， No matter if not bruised, or spiked with stubble, 即使没碰伤，也没叫草梗扎破， Went surely to the cider-apple heap 也准会堆在一边酿酒。 As of no worth. 仿佛毫无价值。 One can see what will trouble， 你能看到是什么在扰乱， This sleep of mine, whatever sleep it is. 我的睡眠，不管这是否算得上睡觉。 Were he not gone, 倘若土拨鼠尚未离开， The woodchuck could say whether it's like his 在听了我对睡梦的这番描述后， Long sleep, as I describe its ing on, 它准会说这有点像它的冬眠， Or just some human sleep. 或者说，这不过是人类的冬眠。 关于英文诗歌带翻译篇三 Kubla Khan 忽必烈汗 Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治 In Xanadu did Kubla Khan 忽必列汗在上都曾经 A stately pleasure-dome decree: 下令造一座堂皇的安乐殿堂: Where Alph, the sacrecl river, ran 这地方有圣河亚佛流奔， Through caverns measureless to man 穿过深不可测的洞门， Down to a sunless sea. 直流入不见阳光的海洋。 So twice five miles of fertile ground 有方圆五英里肥沃的土壤， With walls and towers were girdled round: 四周给围上楼塔和城墙: And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills, 那里有花园，蜿蜒的溪河在其间闪耀， Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree; 园里树枝上鲜花盛开，一片芬芳; And here were forests ancient as the hills, 这里有森林，跟山峦同样古老， Enfolding sunny spots of greenery. 围住了洒满阳光的一块块青草草场。 But oh! that deep romantic cha *** which slanted 但是，啊!那深沉而奇异的巨壑， Down the green hill athwart a cedarn cover! 沿青山斜裂，横过伞盖的柏树! A savage place! as holy and enchanted 野蛮的地方，既神圣而又著了魔 As e'er beneath a waning moon was haunted 好像有女人在衰落的月色里出没， By woman wailing for her demon-lover! 为她的魔鬼情郎而凄声嚎哭! And from this cha *** , with ceaseless turmoil seething, 巨壑下，不绝的喧嚣在沸腾汹涌， As if this earth in fast thick pants were breathing, 似乎这土地正喘息在快速而猛烈的悸动中， A mighty fountain momently was forced: 从这巨壑里，不断迸出股猛烈的地泉; Amid whose swift half- intermitted burst 在它那断时续的涌迸之间， Huge fragments vaulted like rebounding hail, 巨大的石块飞跃着象反跳的冰雹， Or chaffy grain beneath the thresher's flail: 或者象打稻人连枷下一撮撮新稻; And'mid these dancing rocks at once and ever 从这些舞蹈的岩石中， It flung up momently the sacred river. 时时刻刻 迸发出那条神圣的溪河。 Five miles meandering with a mazy motion 迷乱地移动着，蜿蜒了五英里地方， Through wood and dale the sacred river ran, 那神圣的溪河流过了峡谷和森林， Then reached the caverns measureless to man, 于是到达了深不可测的洞门， And sank in tumult to a lifeless ocean: 在喧嚣中沉入了没有生命的海洋; And ‘mid this tumult Kubla heard from far 从那喧嚣中忽必列远远听到 Ancestral voices prophesying war! 祖先的喊声预言著战争的凶兆! The shadow of the dome of pleasure 安乐的宫殿有倒影， Floated midway on the waves; 宛在水波的中央漂动; Where was heard the mingled measure 这儿能听见和谐的音韵 From the fountain and the caves. 来自那地泉和那巖洞。 It was a miracle of rare device, 这是个奇迹呀，算得是稀有的技巧， A sunny pleasure-dome with caves of ice! 阳光灿烂的安乐宫， A damsel with a dulcimer 连同那雪窟冰窖! In a vision once I saw: 有一回我在幻象中见到, It was an Abyssinian maid, 那是个阿比西尼亚少女， And on her dulcimer she played, 在她的琴上她奏出乐曲， Singing of Mount Abora. 歌唱着阿伯若山。 Could I revive within me 如果我心中能再度产生 Her symphony and song, 她的音乐和歌唱， To such a deep delight ‘twould wiff me, 我将被引入如此深切的欢欣， That with music loud and long, 以至于我要用音乐高朗而又长久 I would build that dome in air, 在空中建造那安乐宫廷， That sunny dome! those caves of ice! 阳光照临的宫廷，那雪窟冰窖! And all who heard should see them there, 那谁都能见到这宫殿， And all should cry, “Beware! Beware! 只要听见了乐音。 他们全都会喊叫:当心!当心! His flashing eyes, his floating hair! 他飘动的头发，他闪光的眼睛! Weave a circle round himthrice, 织一个圆圈，把他三道围住， And close your eyes with holy dread, 闭下你两眼，带着神圣的恐惧， For he on honey-dew hath fed, 因为他一直吃著蜜样甘露， And drunk the milk of Paradise. 一直饮著天堂的琼浆仙乳。