击剑课程介绍英文

击剑swordplayfence-playfencing击剑手fencer击剑衫silk fencing shirt

击剑的英文：fenceswordplay参考例句：I use a heavy sabre in fencing.我在击剑时用的是把重剑。A rotating parry in fencing.第八姿势击剑中一种轮流的闪避He fenced with his new sword. 他用新剑来击剑。When were the first World Fencing Championships held?第一届击剑锦标赛是什么时候举行的？To thrust or lunge in fencing.冲刺在击剑运动中刺或戳A lunge or thrust in fencing.冲刺击剑中的一戳或一刺She had to outreach her opponent to win the fencing match.要赢得这场击剑比赛的胜利她就必须战胜对手A defensive position or stance,as in boxing or fencing.防卫在拳击或击剑中所处的防守的位置或姿势The league became the governing body for amateur fencing in the U.S.该联合会成了美国业余击剑运动的管理机构。The first position of thrust and parry in fencing.第一姿势击剑中出击和防御中的第一个姿势

fencing

About Fencing （Olympic sport since 1896） Take the romantic, swashbuckling epics of Errol Flynn, add some rules, protective clothing and an electronic scoring system, and you have fencing at the Olympic Games. Two rivals stand opposite each other and feint, lunge, parry and riposte until one scores the required number of hits to win. Evolved from the ancient form of combat, fencing is one of only four sports that has been featured at every modern Olympic Games. It was the first to include recognised professionals in a medals competition after modern Olympic Games founder Pierre de Coubertin arranged special events for professional fencing "masters" in the original 1896 and 1900 competitions. The clothing has become so protective, though, that officials modified masks a few years ago to return a "human face" to the event. Fine, but for intense reality, the 1924 team foil competition still wins: After the Olympic Games, an Italian and a Hungarian settled a scoring controversy with a real duel.

下面为您例举：

花剑：Foil

重剑：Épée

佩剑：Sabre

早期人们的决斗：duel

竞技击剑：competitive fencing

国际击剑联盟：Fédération Internationale d'Escrime (FIE)=international federation of fencing

花剑攻击上半身：valid area---torso

重剑攻全身：entire body

佩剑攻腰以上，除去双手和后脑：everything above the waist, except the hands and the back of the head

凯夫拉材料：Kevlar（用于防护服）

击剑的那条窄道：piste

比赛：bout

国际赛事裁判都是用法语：En garde. Prêt. Allez=on guard, ready, go

格挡：parry

空档：opening

卖破绽：set-up

前进步：advance

前踏步：Appel

先假动作再快速向前：Ballestra Lunge

前攻: lunge

交叉步：cross over

后退步Pass Backwards

前进步Pass Forward

回到防守架式：recovery

攻－速退－攻：Redoublement

双剑互碰：Attack au Fer

荡开对手的剑：Beat

佯攻：feint

剑从对手剑上滑过：Coulé

准备时剑在剑上滑过：glide

佯攻后得手：Trompement

击剑历史：

击剑运动是一项历史悠久的传统体育运动项目。早在远古时代，剑就是人类为了生存同野兽进行搏斗和猎食所使用的工具。随着人类历史的发展，剑由最初的石制、骨制发展到青铜制、铁制，最后到钢制，并作为战争的武器，逐步走上历史舞台。

击剑在古代埃及、中国、希腊、罗马、阿拉伯等国家十分盛行。公元前11世纪，古希腊就出现了击剑课，并有剑师讲课。有关古老的击剑形式，在希腊、埃及等国家中的一些历史建筑和纪念碑上都可见到关于击剑的浮雕。

以上内容参考：百度百科--击剑