some英 [səm; sʌm] 美 [səm,sʌm] det. 一些;某些;好些;少量;某个;算不上;大约;至少有一点adj. 某个的;某些的;显著的;大量的;至少有一个的pron. (数量不确切时用)有些人,有些事物;部分adv. 大约;稍微;(非正式)在某种程度上n. (Some) (美、印)索梅(人名)1.限定词 You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely. 一些例:Robin opened some champagne.罗宾打开了一些香槟酒。例:He went to fetch some books.他去取来了一些书。2.代词 Some is also a pronoun. 一些例:This year all the apples are all red. My niece and nephew are going out this morning with step-ladders to pick some.今年所有的苹果都红了。我的侄女和侄子今天上午就要带着折梯出去摘一些。3.限定词 You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly large. For example, if an activity takes some time, it takes quite a lot of time. 相当多强调例:I have discussed this topic in some detail.我已相当详细地讨论过这个话题。例:He remained silent for some time.他好长时间都保持沉默。4.限定词 You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly small. For example, if something happens to some extent, it happens a little. 一点强调例:"Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?" asked Jill.“威廉难道就没有一点机会可以过一种正常的生活?”吉尔问道。例:All mothers share to some extent in the tension of a wedding.所有的母亲都有些许程度上的婚礼紧张。5.数量词 If you refer to some of the people or things in a group, you mean a few of them but not all of them. If you refer to some of a particular thing, you mean a part of it but not all of it. 一部份例:Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs.一部份已经工作的人将会失去他们的工作。例:Remove the cover and spoon some of the sauce into a bowl.打开盖子,用勺子舀一部份调味汁放到碗里。6.代词 Some is also a pronoun. 一部份例:When the chicken is cooked I'll freeze some.鸡肉做熟后我会冷冻一部份。7.限定词 If you refer to some person or thing, you are referring to that person or thing but in a vague way, without stating precisely which person or thing you mean. 某些含糊例:If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us.如果你担心孩子的某些健康问题,就给我们打电话。8.副词 You can use some in front of a number to indicate that it is approximate. 大约含糊例:I have kept birds for some 30 years.我养鸟大约有三十年了。9.副词 Some is used to mean to a small extent or degree. 稍微例:If Susanne is off somewhere, I'll kill time by looking around some.如果苏珊娜去了别的什么地方,我就稍微逛逛来消磨时间。10.限定词 You can use some in front of a noun in order to express your approval or disapproval of the person or thing you are mentioning. 在名词前表对该人或事物的褒贬例:"Some party!"—"Yep. One hell of a party."“那还算晚会!”—“是啊,晚会简直是一塌糊涂。”