自然灾害英文翻译

For natural ecological environment, living environment and human life and property damage and of the harm of natural phenomenon called natural disasters.

干旱Drought洪涝Flood and water-logging地震Earthquake泥石流Debris flow山体滑坡Landslides海啸Tsunami台风Typhoon暴风雨Storm

natural disaster

the earthquakeEarthquake can cause great destruction. Many measures can be taken to reduce earthquake hazards. This essay focuses on earthquake prediction, prevention and preparation.People can predict earthquake by watching the abnormal behaviors of animals or detecting the changes of the earth or measuring the amount of radon element in the water. Architects design new building structures to withstand the power of earthquake.People can check and reinforce their homes regularly, have survival supplies at home, keep a fire extinguisher and some other proper tools handy and even develop an earthquake emergency plan.Even if prediction becomes possible, people still have to do their best to prevent disasters by improving building structures and by being personally prepared

表示地震的词：earthquakequakeshakeshocktremortemblor （地震）发生于...：hit... 袭击，打击，使遭受strike... 突然发生shake... 摇；摇动；摇撼jolt... 使颠簸，摇晃rock... 摇，摇动，使振动roll across... 波动，起伏，横摇rip through... 裂开，破开；突进，横撞直闯破坏程度（小→大）damage 损害，损伤；〔口语〕伤害，毁坏。destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残。shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭。devastate 蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭。level 推倒，夷平。flatten 夷为平地。地震学相关词汇：seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学seismograph 地震仪seismographer 地震学家aftershock 余震smaller tremors 小地震epicenter 震中magnitude 震级Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波，浪潮natural disaster 自然灾害tragedy 灾难wreckage 残骸death toll 死亡人数survivors 幸存者victims 受灾者international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离rescue team 救援小组

Natural disasters are those natural phenomena that cause damages and harms to the eco-environment, living environement, human life and properties.