初一英语交际用语

一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ！ - Happy new year！ （The same to you.） 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday！ - Thank you. 二、邀请和应答 （Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party？ - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- Will you go dancing with us？ - Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening？ - Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？ - OK. When？ 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. - OK. Thank you very much. 三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No, I think it's open. 2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3.- I think I shall read a book instead. - Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme. 4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not. 5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English. - You are quite right. 四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses） 1.- Sorry to trouble you. - That's all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - That's quite all right. 3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesn't matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesn't matter. 6.- You haven't paid for it yet. - Oh, I'm really very sorry. 五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions） 1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there？ - OK. 2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room. - All right. 3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks. 5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we？ - OK. Let's catch a bus. 6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice. 六、打电话 （Making telephone calls） 1.- Hello！ - Hello, Bill？ - No, this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you？ 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？ 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please. - I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back？ - About six this afternoon. - All right. I'll ring again then. - Very well. 4.- Hello！ - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？ - Sorry！ It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？ - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？ - Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye. 七、请求允许和应答 （Asking for permission and responses） 1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it. 2.- Can I see your licence, please？ - OK. 3.- May I call you James？ - Of course, if you wish. 4.- Could I borrow a pen, please？ - Of course. With pleasure. 5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？ - Yes, here you are. 6.- May I ask you several questions？ - Yes, of course.问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses） 1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please？ - Oh, it's over there. 2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？ - Look！ It's on the other side of the road. 3.- How far is the post office, please？ - Only a few kilometers. 4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？ - Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it. 5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？ - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.十六、语言困难（XXIX. Language difficulties） 1.- I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again？ - OK. 2.- Do you follow what I'm saying？ - Sorry, I can't follow you. 3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again？ - All right. 4.- Will you say it again more slowly？ I can't follow you. - OK. 5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said？ - OK. I'll repeat what I have said. 6.- I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English？ - Yes, I do.1.问候a.Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi ! A: How are you? B: Fine , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. 2.介绍a. This is Mr / Miss /Mrs…. b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you. c.My name is …. I’m a student/ worker etc. ( here) 3.告别a. I think it’s time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) See you later / tomorrow .( See you .) Good night. 4.打电话a.Hello!May I speak to… ? b.Hold on. Please. He / She isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you? c.I’m calling to tell / ask you… d.Goodbye. 5.感谢和应答a.Thank you (very much ). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for…. b.Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome. 6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations! b.Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you. d.The same to you. 7.意愿I’m going to… I will …. I’d like to … I want /hope to… 8.道歉和应答 a. I’m sorry. (Sorry.) I’m sorry for / about… Excuse me. b. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 9.遗憾和同情What a pity! I’m sorry to hear …. 10.邀请和应答a. Will you come to …? Would you like to … ? b. Yes, I’d love to… Yes, it’s very kind of you / nice of you. c. I’d love to, but… 11.提供（帮助等）和应答 a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this / my …. Let me … for you. Would you like some…? B. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. c.No, thanks/ thank you. That’s very kind of you, but….. 12.请求允许和应答a.May I ….? Can / Could I … b Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That’s OK/ all right. C. I’m sorry , but … You’d better not. 13表示同意和不同意 a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I thank so. That’s true. All right / OK. That’s good idea. I agree (with you). b. No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. I really can’t agree with you. 14.表示肯定和不肯定 a. I’m sure. I’m sure (that)…. B. I’m not sure. I’m not sure whether / if …. C. Maybe / Perhaps. 15.喜好和厌恶 a. I like / love …. very much. I like /love to …. b. I don’t like (to)… I hate (to) 18.问路和应答 a. Excuse me. Where’s the men’s / ladies’ room / toilet /restrooms/ washing room? Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to….? How can I get to …? I don’t know the way. B. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It’s about … meters from here. 19.问时间或星期、日期和应答 a. What day is (it )today? What’s the date today? What time is it? What’s the time , please? b. It’s Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/ Sunday. It’s January 10th. It’s five o’clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It’s time for…. 22禁止和警告a. You can’t / mustn’t … If you … , you’ll …. B. Take care. Be careful! = Look out! 23. 表达感情a. 喜悦（pleasure, joy ） I’m glad / pleased / happy to … That’s nice. That’s wonderful / great. b.焦虑What’s wrong? What’s the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I’m / He’s / She’s worried. Oh,what shall I /we do? C.惊奇（surprise）Really? Oh,dear! Is that so? 24.就餐（taking meals）a. What would you like to have ? Would you like something to eat /drink? B. I’d like … Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some … c. Thank you. I’ve had enough. Just a little, please. 25.约会a.Are you free this afternoon/ evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? b. Yes, that’s all right. Yes, I’ll be free then . c. No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free… d. All right. See you then. . 26.传递信息a. Will you please give this note / message to….? B. …asked me to give you this note. C. Thanks for the message. 28.求助 a. Help! B. What’s the matter? 29.处理交际中的障碍 Pardon? Please say that again /more slowly. What do you mean by… ? I’m sorry I can’t follow you. I’m sorry I know only a little /English. 30.常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN MENU CLOSED PULL PUSH ON OFF ENTRANCE EXIT INSTRUCTIONS NO PHOTOS NO SMOKING NO PARKING DANGER! PLAY STOP PAUSE

句子 是语言的基本运用单位，任何句子都是按照特定的句式构造的，研究句式，不仅具有丰富的理论意义，而且具有重大的实用价值。下面是我带来的初一下册英语句子，欢迎阅读!

初一下册英语句子1

一、日常交际用语。

1.A：Good morning,class. 早上好，同学们。

B：Good morning,teacher. 早上好，老师。

2.A：Good afternoon. 下午好。

B：Good afternoon. 下午好。

3.A：Hello. 你好。

B：Hello. 你好。

4.A：Good-bye. 再见

B：Bye-bye./Bye. 再见。

5.A：See your later. 待会见。

B：See you. 待会见。

6.A：Nice/Glad to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你。

B：Nice/Glad to meet/see you,too. 也很高兴见到你。

7.A：Thank you very much. 非常感谢。

B：You're welcome. 不用谢。

That's all right./That's OK. 不用谢。

8.A：Sorry. 对不起。

B：That's all right./That's OK. 没关系。

9.A：Here you are. 给你。

B：Thank you. 谢谢。

10.A：Welcome to China. 欢迎来中国。

B：Thank you. 谢谢。

11.You must look after your clothes.你必须照看好你的衣服。

12.You are right/wrong. 你是对的/错的。

13.We must find Miss Gao. 我们必须找到高老师。

14.We must open the door and get the ball.

我们必须打开门把球拿到。

15.Sorry, I don't konw. 对不起，我不知道。

16.I think he's very old. 我想它年纪很大了。

17.It isn't mine. 它不是我的。

18.I think it's hers. 我想是她的。

19.It's time to go home/get up/have supper. 该回家/起床/吃晚餐了。

20.It's time for lunch/break. 该吃午餐了。/该下课了。

21.I don't have a watch. 我没有表。

22.I don't think so. 我不这样想。

23.It's very good. 非常好。

24.These/Those are my /his/her bags.

这/那些是我/他/她的包。

25.You look like Lucy's hat. 你看起来像露茜的帽子。

26.The twins look the same. 双胞胎看起来很像。

27.This is Mr./Mrs./Miss Brown. 这是布郎先生/女士/小姐。

28.Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! 新年快乐!/圣诞快乐!

29.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!

初一下册英语句子2

祈使句

1. Put our coats here. 把我们的外套放在这。

2. Look after them. 照顾他们。

3. Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。

4. This way,please. 请走这边。

5. Don't worry. 不要着急。

6. Quiet. 安静。

7. Stand up。 起立。

8. Sit down,please. 请坐。

9. Please have a seat.请坐。 Thanks.谢谢。

10. Ask that man over there. 问那边的那个男人。

11. Come and meet the family. 来见一见这家人。

12. Go and see. 去看看。

13. Come in,please. 请进。

14. Let's go. 我们走吧。

15. Let me help you find it. 让我帮你找到它。

16. Let me see.让我想想看。 That's it.那就是。

17. Let me have a look. 让我看一看。

18. Let's count them. 让我们数数。

19. Colour it green. 把它涂绿。

20. Come on. 快来。

21. Come in,please. 请进。

22. Put it/them on. 把它/它们穿上。

23. Give it to Mr. Hu. 把它给胡先生。

24. Get up. 起床。