主语从句,即在复合句中充当主语成分的句子,例如"Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall",他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此"Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttime"便是该复合句的主语从句。引导主语从句的连词主要有:从属代词:thatwhether;连接代词:whowhoeverwhomwhosewhatwhateverwhichwhichever;连接副词:whenwherehowwhy;主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。(1)Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.(2)Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.(3)Whowillbeourmonitorhasn'tbeendecidedyet.(4)Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance.(5)Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown.(6)Whateveryoudidisright.(7)Whothewatchbelongstoisunknown.(8)Whatweneedistime.(9)Whatweneedaregooddoctors.小结(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等。(2)连词位于句首不能省略。(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外,如例(9)。